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地质雷达探测技术在近地表弱地基工程勘察中应用实践 被引量:6
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作者 孙洪星 张文 管言相 《煤矿开采》 2000年第4期10-12,共3页
研究了采用地质雷达探测技术探测近地表因受外力影响和工农业过度抽水造成的地基弱化方法和应用实例。实践证明地质雷达探测近地表弱化地基效果显著 ,具有很好的推广价值和应用前景。
关键词 地质雷达探测 弱地基 雷达反射波 剖面法 宽角法
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弱透水地基上水平铺盖对闸基渗流场的影响研究 被引量:2
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作者 张晓悦 张晓乐 +1 位作者 苏敏 王建新 《人民长江》 北大核心 2012年第17期79-82,共4页
利用饱和-非饱和、稳定-非稳定渗流场有限单元法,建立固定网格的某闸基渗流场计算模型,研究弱透水地基上铺盖的长度和厚度变化对闸基渗流场的影响,以及铺盖止水破坏和铺盖产生裂缝情况下的闸基渗流场。研究表明,在弱透水地基上,水平铺... 利用饱和-非饱和、稳定-非稳定渗流场有限单元法,建立固定网格的某闸基渗流场计算模型,研究弱透水地基上铺盖的长度和厚度变化对闸基渗流场的影响,以及铺盖止水破坏和铺盖产生裂缝情况下的闸基渗流场。研究表明,在弱透水地基上,水平铺盖对闸基的防渗作用并不明显,在止水破坏或产生裂缝时,增加铺盖厚度反而会导致闸基渗流场形态恶化。建议在弱透水地基上,铺盖的设置只要满足表面防冲要求即可,据此可对水闸设计规范中的相应条文作进一步细化和改进。 展开更多
关键词 闸基 渗流 透水地基 混凝土铺盖 有限单元法
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覆盖层弱透水地基帷幕灌浆试验的研究 被引量:3
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作者 范适生 《水电站设计》 1995年第3期10-13,25,共5页
在太平驿水电站帷幕灌浆试验中,以不同灌浆压力作用下实测的浆液扩散半径以及土体的孔隙指标,计算出被灌土体的孔隙体积及填充所需的干灰量,作为帷幕灌浆理论上的基本灌入量,并用此量控制灌浆孔的灌入量及其备料。灌浆结束后,经钻... 在太平驿水电站帷幕灌浆试验中,以不同灌浆压力作用下实测的浆液扩散半径以及土体的孔隙指标,计算出被灌土体的孔隙体积及填充所需的干灰量,作为帷幕灌浆理论上的基本灌入量,并用此量控制灌浆孔的灌入量及其备料。灌浆结束后,经钻孔注水试验检查,被灌土体渗透系数减小,取得了较为满意的效果。 展开更多
关键词 水电站 防渗 帷幕灌浆 透水地基 试验
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耐酸性混凝土在弱酸性地基中的工程应用
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作者 蔡静 杨友平 《重庆建筑》 2009年第12期20-21,共2页
针对重庆江北区建新西路三期工程(天原段)建设中所遇到的弱酸性地基处理难题,通过试验研究和工程检测,选择配制耐弱酸性混凝土的地方材质,对耐弱酸性混凝土进行试配和优化,确定设计配合比,使所配制的耐弱酸混凝土具有良好的性能,满足工... 针对重庆江北区建新西路三期工程(天原段)建设中所遇到的弱酸性地基处理难题,通过试验研究和工程检测,选择配制耐弱酸性混凝土的地方材质,对耐弱酸性混凝土进行试配和优化,确定设计配合比,使所配制的耐弱酸混凝土具有良好的性能,满足工程的需要,为重庆市弱酸性地基环境中耐酸混凝土施工应用探索出了一条新路。 展开更多
关键词 重庆江北区建新西路 酸性地基 酸性混凝土
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地基模拟对垫墩强度校核的影响
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作者 徐学军 王永兴 +2 位作者 丛日盛 孙晓斐 秦强 《中国建筑金属结构》 2013年第10X期190-190,192,共2页
本文对弱地基条件下垫墩底板的校核方法进行了分析。指出:在进行垫墩校核时,不同垫墩底板面积在相同载荷情况下的沉降量换算不可忽略,地基的准确模拟对垫墩底板的校核结果会产生重大影响。本文充分考虑地基沉降情况,改进完善了垫墩的校... 本文对弱地基条件下垫墩底板的校核方法进行了分析。指出:在进行垫墩校核时,不同垫墩底板面积在相同载荷情况下的沉降量换算不可忽略,地基的准确模拟对垫墩底板的校核结果会产生重大影响。本文充分考虑地基沉降情况,改进完善了垫墩的校核方法,对钢结构建造中垫墩的设计、校核有一定的指导意义和实用价值。 展开更多
关键词 强度校核 弱地基 垫墩 钢结构
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膨胀土地区空冷岛地基计算
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作者 康猛 《内蒙古科技与经济》 2013年第3期85-86,共2页
分析了空冷岛地质情况及空冷岛自身特点,经计算分析,确定出在具有弱膨胀性地基土上的空冷岛能否采用天然地基。
关键词 空冷岛 膨胀性地基 天然地基
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卡里巴南岸扩机电站进水口围堰设计与运行 被引量:2
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作者 康文军 雷永刚 张睿 《西北水电》 2019年第3期46-48,共3页
卡里巴南岸扩机电站进水口施工采用预留岩坎围堰挡水,该围堰具有拦挡库容巨大、高水头、窄空间、长历时、弱地基、复杂地层等特点。围堰建成后运行良好,保证了处于关键线路上的进水口全年干地施工。
关键词 卡里巴水电站 扩机 预留岩坎 大库容 高水头 弱地基
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排架桩墩在煤矿铁路上的应用
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作者 文金有 《煤矿设计》 北大核心 1999年第2期31-33,共3页
排架桩墩是一种构造简单,节省圬工的轻型桥墩,但在煤矿铁路上应用很少。本文通过排架桩墩的实际应用及检算,分析其适用性,在缺乏石料、地基较差的平原地区,采用排架桩墩更为理想。
关键词 排架桩墩 缺乏石料 弱地基 煤矿 铁路运输
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Flyash properties and analysis of flyash dam stability under seismic load 被引量:1
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作者 李海芳 温晓贵 +2 位作者 龚晓南 薛守义 杨涛 《Journal of Coal Science & Engineering(China)》 2003年第2期95-98,共4页
This article discusses the flyash mechanical properties and analyzes stability of two flyash dams under earthquake by finite element methods. It is studied whether the mixture of flyash and clay can be used as the fil... This article discusses the flyash mechanical properties and analyzes stability of two flyash dams under earthquake by finite element methods. It is studied whether the mixture of flyash and clay can be used as the fill for a dam located in an earthquake region. 展开更多
关键词 flyash dam strong earthquake district finite element method LIQUEFACTION
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Influence of filling velocity on stability of subgrade with marine soft soil
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作者 WANGChang-ming ZHANGShu-hua FANJian-hua 《Journal of Geoscientific Research in Northeast Asia》 2004年第2期185-187,共3页
Filling velocity and thickness of soft layer are major factors affecting subgrade stability according to an example study by means of finite element stress method(FESM). A case is studied and shows that the subgrade w... Filling velocity and thickness of soft layer are major factors affecting subgrade stability according to an example study by means of finite element stress method(FESM). A case is studied and shows that the subgrade was slided because of excessive filling velocity. To determine a reasonable filling velocity is a key problem to a subgrade with marine soft soil. 展开更多
关键词 filling velocity weak subgrade stability analysis
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Hospital System Vulnerability to a Moderate Earthquake
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作者 Ammar Abdulhamid Rahal Ali Messabhia +1 位作者 Sauce Gerard and Pascal Perrotin 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2015年第10期1185-1190,共6页
This research aims at proposing to the technical manager of a hospital, a method for assessing the vulnerability of the hospital system in the case of a moderate earthquake. A primary case study on a hospital centre h... This research aims at proposing to the technical manager of a hospital, a method for assessing the vulnerability of the hospital system in the case of a moderate earthquake. A primary case study on a hospital centre has allowed us to define the methodological basis. Also, it concludes to the need for a systematic method due to the complexity of hospital system and the specific knowledge. This "screening method" exits but it is applicable to the context of a major earthquake, where the main objective is to save life, while ours is to guarantee the continuity of hospital services. Other aims are to adapt this method in order to introduce the concept of a moderate earthquake, to take into account the environmental interactions of the hospital system and to improve the knowledge base. Subsequently, a software tool has to be developed to facilitate the implementation for the technical manager. 展开更多
关键词 VULNERABILITY moderate earthquake lifelines hospital system.
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Global Electroweak Fit and Its Implication for Z'
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作者 张盈 蒋邵周 王青 《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2014年第6期729-734,共6页
Among the Z-pole observables, AFB^(0,b) and Ae display moderately large standard deviations from the Standard Model predictions. This result can be interpreted as independent experimental evidence for new physics be... Among the Z-pole observables, AFB^(0,b) and Ae display moderately large standard deviations from the Standard Model predictions. This result can be interpreted as independent experimental evidence for new physics beyond the SM, even if the 125 GeV Higgs-like boson at the LHC is ultimately confirmed as the SM Higgs. A recalculated global electroweak fit with a model-independent Z' shows that Z' can simultaneously suppress AFB(0,b) and Ae at the Z-pole, and reduce the largest deviation from 2.6σ in SM to 1.0σ in our scenario. The Z' fitting results also support a negative S parameter. 展开更多
关键词 global fit Z' anomaly free chiral effective theory
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Bistatic weak target detection method using non-cooperative air surveillance radar
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作者 Dinghe Wang Qinglong Bao +1 位作者 Ruiqi Tian Zengping Chen 《Journal of Systems Science & Complexity》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第5期954-963,共10页
At present, most of the passive radar system researches utilize FM radios, TV broadcasts, navigation satellites,etc. as illuminators. The transmitted signals are not specifically designed radar waveforms. In this work... At present, most of the passive radar system researches utilize FM radios, TV broadcasts, navigation satellites,etc. as illuminators. The transmitted signals are not specifically designed radar waveforms. In this work, the frequency agile, phased array air surveillance radar(ASR) is used as the illuminator of opportunity to detect the weak target. The phased array technology can help realize beam agility to track targets from different aspects simultaneously. The frequency agility technology is widely employed in radar system design to increase the ability of anti-jamming and increase the detection probability. While the frequency bandwidth of radar signals is usually wide and the range resolution is high, the range cell migration effect is obvious during the long time integration of non-cooperative bistatic radar. In this context, coherent integration methods are not applicable. In this work, a parametric non-coherent integration algorithm based on task de-interweaving is proposed. Numerical experiments verify that this is effective in weak target detection. 展开更多
关键词 air surveillance radar NON-COOPERATIVE BISTATIC taskde-interweave.
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