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混凝土弹塑性硬化模型 被引量:1
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作者 汤广来 《合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 1998年第5期110-114,共5页
通过对混凝土弹塑性硬化规则的描述指出目前诸多研究方法中仍存在不少问题,以经典塑性理论为基础,在应力空间上,将混凝土塑性硬化模型划分为弹全塑性断裂模型和弹塑性硬化断裂模型两种类型,分别在相应的基本假定条件下,给出了混凝... 通过对混凝土弹塑性硬化规则的描述指出目前诸多研究方法中仍存在不少问题,以经典塑性理论为基础,在应力空间上,将混凝土塑性硬化模型划分为弹全塑性断裂模型和弹塑性硬化断裂模型两种类型,分别在相应的基本假定条件下,给出了混凝土弹塑性硬化模型的一般表达式,从而进一步探索了弹塑性耦合问题。 展开更多
关键词 硬化模型 本构方程 混凝土 弹塑性硬化
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膨胀土含水量记忆膨胀模型 被引量:1
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作者 孙即超 高全臣 +2 位作者 杨永琦 周富华 刘飞 《岩土力学》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第S1期99-102,共4页
在现场施工过程中膨胀土切坡很稳定,但当降水时膨胀土遇水膨胀,发生破坏,挖除坍滑的部分,切坡遇雨又继续破坏,不断往复,针对这一实际情况,结合以往的杆件单元模型提出了膨胀土的含水量膨胀模型。膨胀模型在外力作用以及历史上的最大含... 在现场施工过程中膨胀土切坡很稳定,但当降水时膨胀土遇水膨胀,发生破坏,挖除坍滑的部分,切坡遇雨又继续破坏,不断往复,针对这一实际情况,结合以往的杆件单元模型提出了膨胀土的含水量膨胀模型。膨胀模型在外力作用以及历史上的最大含水量作用下对最大含水量具有记忆性,外力卸除,表现出一般土的特性,只有再次来临的含水量大于历史上的最大含水量时,才表现出膨胀土所特有的膨胀性。给出了此模型的应力-应变关系,与以往的弹塑性硬化体所不同之处的直观上的表现在于,此模型的应力-应变关系曲线整体发生了向左移动。 展开更多
关键词 膨胀土 含水量 记忆模型 弹塑性硬化
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Analysis of plane strain bending of a strain hardening curved beam based on unified yield criterion 被引量:1
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作者 傅军 庞苗 +2 位作者 宋广远 张永强 杨博 《Journal of Southeast University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2016年第3期339-345,共7页
The analysis of plane strain elastic-plastic bending of a linear strain hardening curved beam with a narrow rectangular cross section subjected to couples at its end is conducted based on a unified yield criterion. Th... The analysis of plane strain elastic-plastic bending of a linear strain hardening curved beam with a narrow rectangular cross section subjected to couples at its end is conducted based on a unified yield criterion. The solutions for the mechanical properties of plane strain bending are derived, which are adapted for various kinds of non-strength differential materials and can be degenerated to those based on the Tresca, von Mises, and twin-shear yield criteria. The dependences of the two critical bending moments, the radii of the interfaces between the elastic and plastic regions and the radial displacements of the points at the symmetrical plane on different yield criteria and Poisson’s ratios are discussed. The results show that the influences of different yield criteria and Poisson’s ratio on the two critical bending moments, the radii of the interfaces between the elastic and plastic regions and the radial displacements of the points at the symmetrical plane of the curved beam are significant. Once the value of bis obtained by experiments, the yield criterion and the corresponding solution for the materials of interest are then determined. 展开更多
关键词 curved beam plane strain strain hardening elastic-plastic bending unified yield criterion
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A particle-breakage critical state model for rockfill material 被引量:13
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作者 XIAO Yang SUN YiFei HANIF Khairul Fikry 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第7期1125-1136,共12页
Particle breakage has a significant influence on the stress-strain and strength behavior of rockfill material.A breakage critical state theory(BCST)was proposed to describe the evolution of particle breakage.The break... Particle breakage has a significant influence on the stress-strain and strength behavior of rockfill material.A breakage critical state theory(BCST)was proposed to describe the evolution of particle breakage.The breakage critical state line in the breakage critical state theory was correlated with the breakage factor,which was fundamentally different from that of the original critical state theory.A simple elastoplastic constitutive model was developed for rockfill in the frame of BCST.An associated flow rule was adopted in this model.Isotropic,contractive and distortional hardening rules were suggested in view of the particle breakage.It was observed that the proposed model could well represent the complex deformation behaviors of rockfill material,such as the strain hardening,post-peak strain softening,volumetric contraction,volumetric expansion,and particle breakage under different initial confining pressures. 展开更多
关键词 rockfill material particle breakage critical state theory hardening rule constitutive model
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