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基于组稀疏残差约束的自适应强噪声图像复原算法
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作者 高红霞 陈展鸿 +3 位作者 曾润浩 罗澜 陈安 马鸽 《华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第8期11-18,共8页
组稀疏学习在图像去噪中显示出巨大的潜力,但现有方法仅从图像块级别考虑含噪图像的非局部自相似性,影响了强噪声图像的重建质量.文中在组稀疏复原模型中引入组稀疏残差和全变分正则化约束,将含噪图像复原问题转化为多尺度图像块匹配和... 组稀疏学习在图像去噪中显示出巨大的潜力,但现有方法仅从图像块级别考虑含噪图像的非局部自相似性,影响了强噪声图像的重建质量.文中在组稀疏复原模型中引入组稀疏残差和全变分正则化约束,将含噪图像复原问题转化为多尺度图像块匹配和减小组稀疏残差;基于干净图像的组稀疏系数预估和多尺度图像块匹配,提出了自适应图像复原迭代算法,以提升组稀疏学习算法的图像去噪和精细结构复原能力.实验结果表明,文中算法能更好地保留图像的细节纹理,减少过平滑和伪影现象,在强噪声图像复原的主、客观综合评价上优于BM3D、WNNM等标杆去噪算法. 展开更多
关键词 图像去噪 强噪声图像 组稀疏残差 自适应正则化算法 非局部自相似性 多尺度图像块匹配
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Enhancing the quality metric of protein microarray image 被引量:1
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作者 王立强 倪旭翔 +2 位作者 陆祖康 郑旭峰 李映笙 《Journal of Zhejiang University Science》 EI CSCD 2004年第12期1621-1627,共7页
The novel method of improving the quality metric of protein microarray image presented in this paper reduces impulse noise by using an adaptive median filter that employs the switching scheme based on local statistics... The novel method of improving the quality metric of protein microarray image presented in this paper reduces impulse noise by using an adaptive median filter that employs the switching scheme based on local statistics characters; and achieves the impulse detection by using the difference between the standard deviation of the pixels within the filter window and the current pixel of concern. It also uses a top-hat filter to correct the background variation. In order to decrease time consumption, the top-hat filter core is cross structure. The experimental results showed that, for a protein microarray image contaminated by impulse noise and with slow background variation, the new method can significantly increase the signal-to-noise ratio, correct the trends in the background, and enhance the flatness of the background and the consistency of the signal intensity. 展开更多
关键词 Protein microarray Image enhancement FILTER Noise
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