快速可靠的230Th/232Th比值测定方法在230Th定年法中非常重要。实验室在前期工作基础上,建立了高分辨电感耦合等离子体质谱法(HR-ICP-MS)测定天然样品中230Th/232Th比值的方法。影响230Th/232Th比值精确测定的主要因素是测量过程中强峰...快速可靠的230Th/232Th比值测定方法在230Th定年法中非常重要。实验室在前期工作基础上,建立了高分辨电感耦合等离子体质谱法(HR-ICP-MS)测定天然样品中230Th/232Th比值的方法。影响230Th/232Th比值精确测定的主要因素是测量过程中强峰拖尾效应和仪器的质量歧视等。238U在236U处的强峰拖尾系数236U/238U可用于230Th/232Th比值的强峰拖尾校正,通过测量不同230Th/232Th比值的标准溶液可获得仪器测量230Th/232Th比值的质量歧视校正因子。采取四酸密闭消解法对砂岩样品进行消解,用Bio-rad AG 1×8 Cl-型阴离子交换树脂对钍进行分离,进一步纯化后稀释到一定体积在HR-ICPMS上进行测量。采用空白-标准-空白样品的测量模式对230Th/232Th比值进行测量。实验室标样的测量结果为(7.29±0.34)×10-6,与参考值(7.33±0.17)×10-6一致。展开更多
Effect factors of measurement of low abundance isotope were researched. The deduction of dynamic background was applied to the measurement of low abundant uranium isotope ratios using thermal ionization mass spectrome...Effect factors of measurement of low abundance isotope were researched. The deduction of dynamic background was applied to the measurement of low abundant uranium isotope ratios using thermal ionization mass spectrometer with multi-detector. The results showed that relative standard uncertainty of the low abundant isotopic measurementd ecreased about 50%.展开更多
文摘快速可靠的230Th/232Th比值测定方法在230Th定年法中非常重要。实验室在前期工作基础上,建立了高分辨电感耦合等离子体质谱法(HR-ICP-MS)测定天然样品中230Th/232Th比值的方法。影响230Th/232Th比值精确测定的主要因素是测量过程中强峰拖尾效应和仪器的质量歧视等。238U在236U处的强峰拖尾系数236U/238U可用于230Th/232Th比值的强峰拖尾校正,通过测量不同230Th/232Th比值的标准溶液可获得仪器测量230Th/232Th比值的质量歧视校正因子。采取四酸密闭消解法对砂岩样品进行消解,用Bio-rad AG 1×8 Cl-型阴离子交换树脂对钍进行分离,进一步纯化后稀释到一定体积在HR-ICPMS上进行测量。采用空白-标准-空白样品的测量模式对230Th/232Th比值进行测量。实验室标样的测量结果为(7.29±0.34)×10-6,与参考值(7.33±0.17)×10-6一致。
文摘Effect factors of measurement of low abundance isotope were researched. The deduction of dynamic background was applied to the measurement of low abundant uranium isotope ratios using thermal ionization mass spectrometer with multi-detector. The results showed that relative standard uncertainty of the low abundant isotopic measurementd ecreased about 50%.
