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复合墙板与钢框架剪切挠度强度微观数值分析
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作者 赵金龙 《科技通报》 北大核心 2015年第10期166-168,共3页
对复合墙板与钢框架剪切挠度强度微观数值分析,在土建工程中提高复合墙板与钢框架的强度和抗震性能具有重要意义。为提高建筑的强度和抗震性能,并对复合墙板与钢框架剪切挠度强度微观数值分析,掌握结构损伤激励,分析构建钢筋混凝土柱状... 对复合墙板与钢框架剪切挠度强度微观数值分析,在土建工程中提高复合墙板与钢框架的强度和抗震性能具有重要意义。为提高建筑的强度和抗震性能,并对复合墙板与钢框架剪切挠度强度微观数值分析,掌握结构损伤激励,分析构建钢筋混凝土柱状结构下的应力损伤模型,在提高建筑强力刚度、减小侧向荷载方面有重要作用。运用ANSYS软件进行微观数值分析,构建建筑体的力学模型。采用响应面法应力-应变新型关系进行动态曲率修正,实现对剪切扰度强度的微观数值分析。实验分析得出,该模型数值模拟分析结果准确,通过准确的微观数值分析,把握墙体的剪切扰度和受力性能,为建筑施工提供数据基础。 展开更多
关键词 复合墙板 钢框架 剪切挠度强度 数值分析
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某椭圆形旋转钢楼梯的设计分析 被引量:10
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作者 周彬 任晓崧 《结构工程师》 2009年第5期19-23,共5页
旋转楼梯由于其优美的曲线越来越被广泛地使用。文章介绍了某一实际工程中的旋转楼梯设计过程,针对旋转楼梯在静力作用下构件的强度及挠度验算、线性屈曲分析以及舒适度评估三点进行分析。通过采用有限元方法建立计算模型,计算分析验证... 旋转楼梯由于其优美的曲线越来越被广泛地使用。文章介绍了某一实际工程中的旋转楼梯设计过程,针对旋转楼梯在静力作用下构件的强度及挠度验算、线性屈曲分析以及舒适度评估三点进行分析。通过采用有限元方法建立计算模型,计算分析验证了上述三点在设计过程中的重要性。文中提及的椭圆形旋转钢楼梯的设计思路,可对类似工程提供一定的参考。 展开更多
关键词 椭圆形旋转钢楼梯 强度挠度验算 屈曲分析 舒适度评估
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ANSYS在桁架结构门机主梁优化设计中的应用 被引量:4
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作者 张志鑫 《建设机械技术与管理》 2009年第8期90-93,共4页
以大型有限元软件ANSYS为工具,建立了30t-42m门式起重机桁架主梁的模型,分析并计算其强度和挠度;利用ANSYS软件中的APDL优化编程与计算,取得主梁最佳结构参数,完成以结构最轻量化为主要目的的优化设计。
关键词 起重机 ANSYS 强度挠度 有限元法 结构优化
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光纤光栅传感器对非均匀应变场的响应特性 被引量:4
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作者 高超干 白瑜芳 +1 位作者 梁大开 周储伟 《南京航空航天大学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第5期800-807,共8页
提出利用测量位置处光栅传感器的光谱特征反推该处对应的应变分布状态的方法。采用改进的传递矩阵方法,模拟了不同应变分布函数对应的光谱响应,分析了其基本特征参数同应变分布之间的变化规律。通过有限元仿真计算试验件在弯曲载荷下光... 提出利用测量位置处光栅传感器的光谱特征反推该处对应的应变分布状态的方法。采用改进的传递矩阵方法,模拟了不同应变分布函数对应的光谱响应,分析了其基本特征参数同应变分布之间的变化规律。通过有限元仿真计算试验件在弯曲载荷下光栅粘贴处的应变分布,重构了传感器的光谱,并将其和应变分布函数的理论计算光谱图进行比较,验证了应变分布形式与反射光谱特征的关联性。构建带有不同半径圆孔的铝合金板孔口弯曲加载试验系统,测试试验件弯曲挠度和孔径大小与反射谱特性的关系。理论及试验结果表明,实测与仿真计算的谱图变化具有相同规律,光谱特征参数可作为预测铝合金孔径的有效指标,并为其他类型结构的应变场变化规律的监测提供参考依据。 展开更多
关键词 光谱响应分析 非均匀应变分布 有限元方法 光谱特征 挠度⁃比强度斜率
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Flexural fatigue strength of steel fibrous concrete containing mixed steel fibres 被引量:1
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作者 SINGH S.P. MOHAMMADI Y. MADAN S.K. 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering)》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2006年第8期1329-1335,共7页
This paper reports investigation conducted to study the fatigue performance of steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) containing fibres of mixed aspect ratio. An extensive experimental program was conducted in which 9... This paper reports investigation conducted to study the fatigue performance of steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC) containing fibres of mixed aspect ratio. An extensive experimental program was conducted in which 90 flexural fatigue tests were carried out at different stress levels on size 500 mm×100 mm×100 mm SFRC specimens respectively containing 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0% volume fraction of fibres. About 36 static flexural tests were also conducted to determine the static flexural strength prior to fatigue testing. Each volume fraction of fibres incorporated corrugated mixed steel fibres of size 0.6 mm×2.0 mm×25 mm and 0.6 mm×2.0 mm×50 mm in ratio 50:50 by weight. The results are presented both as S-N relationships, with the maximum fatigue stress expressed as a percentage of the strength under static loading, and as relationships between actually applied fatigue stress and number of loading cycles to failure. Two-million-cycle fatigue strengths of SFRC containing different volume fractions of mixed fibres were obtained and compared with plain concrete. 展开更多
关键词 Fatigue strength Static flexural strength Stress level Stress ratio Steel fibre reinforced concrete (SFRC)
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An Improved Technique of Calculating Deflections of Flexural Reinforced Concrete Elements Made of Conventional and High-Strength Concrete
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作者 Gennadiy Murashkin Vasiliy Murashkin Denis Panfilov 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第2期125-131,共7页
The paper presents an improved technique of calculating total deflections of flexural reinforced concrete elements that takes discrete crack formation into account. The technique is based on determining the curvature ... The paper presents an improved technique of calculating total deflections of flexural reinforced concrete elements that takes discrete crack formation into account. The technique is based on determining the curvature of the cross section of reinforced concrete elements with cracks and fissures in the area between cracks. The curvature of the element is calculated using a non-linear function of the deformation of concrete under compression. Approximating dependency of concrete resistance on compression developed by one of the authors is presented. An algorithm of finding the curvature and formulas for calculating curvature and deflection are provided. The function of the curvature distribution along the length of a flexible element is proposed by the authors. The paper also presents the results of the author's experimental research. The characteristics of samples tested are described. The experimental research results of deflections of fiexural reinforced concrete elements made of conventional and high-strength concretes are presented. Comparison of the values calculated using the technique with those obtained from the experimental research as well as those calculated according to existing regulations in Russia, USA and Europe is drawn. 展开更多
关键词 DEFLECTION concrete tension diagram flexural elements.
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