A novel aliphatic sulfonie acid ion exchange resin was prepared from ethylenediamined polystyrene(PS-acyl-EDA),2-acrylamido-2-methylproanesulfonic acid(AMPS)by Michael reaction.This kind of resin has a longer chain th...A novel aliphatic sulfonie acid ion exchange resin was prepared from ethylenediamined polystyrene(PS-acyl-EDA),2-acrylamido-2-methylproanesulfonic acid(AMPS)by Michael reaction.This kind of resin has a longer chain than conventional sulphonic polystyrene resin,that is,the former is easier to react with other compound.The effect of the reaction time,reaction temperature,catalyst amount,reagent amount and the charge ration on reaction result were discussed.Under the optimum condition,the maximum loading of the sulfonie acid ion exchange resin could be up to 1.15 mmol·g-1 resin.The product was characterized with FT-IR.The filling material of chromatographic column could be prepared by this method.展开更多
以2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)为单体、CuCl/N,N,N′,N′-四甲基乙二胺(TMEDA)为催化体系,氯乙酰化聚苯乙烯微球(PS-acyl-Cl)为大分子引发剂,经原子转移自由基聚合反应(ATRP),于微球表面接枝聚脂肪族磺酸(PAMPS)链段获得脂肪族磺酸...以2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)为单体、CuCl/N,N,N′,N′-四甲基乙二胺(TMEDA)为催化体系,氯乙酰化聚苯乙烯微球(PS-acyl-Cl)为大分子引发剂,经原子转移自由基聚合反应(ATRP),于微球表面接枝聚脂肪族磺酸(PAMPS)链段获得脂肪族磺酸基强酸性阳离子交换树脂(PS-g-PAMPS)。考察了反应温度、溶剂体系、pH值、催化剂、反应时间等条件对接枝反应的影响,在优化的反应条件下,使用氯乙酰基担载量为3.82 mmol g 1的PS-acyl-Cl,10 h可获得担载量为1.99 mmol g 1的PS-g-PAMPS。产物经过红外,元素分析表征。该PS-g-PAMPS较传统的磺酸基树脂有较长的手臂长度,位阻小,易于和其它物质反应,TG分析显示具有很好的热稳定性。展开更多
以强酸型阳离子交换树脂为催化剂,甲醇、稀甲醛为原料在间歇反应釜中合成甲缩醛(二甲氧基甲烷)。实验中,各组分的测定采用校正面积归一化法与亚硫酸钠分析法相结合的方式。通过实验,考察了催化剂用量与不同温度对甲醛反应速率的影响,测...以强酸型阳离子交换树脂为催化剂,甲醇、稀甲醛为原料在间歇反应釜中合成甲缩醛(二甲氧基甲烷)。实验中,各组分的测定采用校正面积归一化法与亚硫酸钠分析法相结合的方式。通过实验,考察了催化剂用量与不同温度对甲醛反应速率的影响,测定了反应平衡常数。文章采用拟均相模型对实验数据进行拟合,考察了313,318,323,328 K 4个温度下的正逆反应速率。实验结果表明:催化剂A的最佳用量为总溶液质量分数的3%;采用拟均相模型对实验线性拟合,线性关系显著,验证了假设的反应机理,并回归得到了在313—328 K下的指前因子k0、活化能Ea及宏观动力学方程,反应表现级数为二级。通过对实验与计算值的比较验证,此宏观动力学方程合理,可用于模拟计算。展开更多
2－Hydroxyethyl acrylate is synthesized from acrylic acid and ethylene glycol under a simple and mild condition by using strong acidic cation ion exchange resin as a catalyst,which could be recycled as long as 10 time...2－Hydroxyethyl acrylate is synthesized from acrylic acid and ethylene glycol under a simple and mild condition by using strong acidic cation ion exchange resin as a catalyst,which could be recycled as long as 10 times with high activation.展开更多
Acarbose, a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor, is widely used as an oral anti-diabetic drug for the treatment of the type 2, non-insulin-dependent diabetes. In this work, a gel type strong acid cation exchange resin 001...Acarbose, a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor, is widely used as an oral anti-diabetic drug for the treatment of the type 2, non-insulin-dependent diabetes. In this work, a gel type strong acid cation exchange resin 001×4 was applied to isolate acarbose from fermentation broth. It was demonstrated that cation exchanger 001×4 displayed a large adsorption capacity and quick exchange rate for acarbose. The static adsorption equilibrium data were well fitted to the Langmuir equation. Column adsorption experiments demonstrated that high dynamic adsorption capacity was reached at bed height of 104.4 mm, feed flow rate of 1.0 ml·min 1and acarbose concentration of 4.0 mg·ml 1.Under the optimized conditions, the column chromatography packed with cation exchanger 001×4 recovered 74.3%(by mass) of acarbose from Actinoplanes utahensis ZJB-08196 fermentation broth with purity of 80.1%(by mass),demonstrating great potential in the practical applications in acarbose separation.展开更多
文摘A novel aliphatic sulfonie acid ion exchange resin was prepared from ethylenediamined polystyrene(PS-acyl-EDA),2-acrylamido-2-methylproanesulfonic acid(AMPS)by Michael reaction.This kind of resin has a longer chain than conventional sulphonic polystyrene resin,that is,the former is easier to react with other compound.The effect of the reaction time,reaction temperature,catalyst amount,reagent amount and the charge ration on reaction result were discussed.Under the optimum condition,the maximum loading of the sulfonie acid ion exchange resin could be up to 1.15 mmol·g-1 resin.The product was characterized with FT-IR.The filling material of chromatographic column could be prepared by this method.
文摘以2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸(AMPS)为单体、CuCl/N,N,N′,N′-四甲基乙二胺(TMEDA)为催化体系,氯乙酰化聚苯乙烯微球(PS-acyl-Cl)为大分子引发剂,经原子转移自由基聚合反应(ATRP),于微球表面接枝聚脂肪族磺酸(PAMPS)链段获得脂肪族磺酸基强酸性阳离子交换树脂(PS-g-PAMPS)。考察了反应温度、溶剂体系、pH值、催化剂、反应时间等条件对接枝反应的影响,在优化的反应条件下,使用氯乙酰基担载量为3.82 mmol g 1的PS-acyl-Cl,10 h可获得担载量为1.99 mmol g 1的PS-g-PAMPS。产物经过红外,元素分析表征。该PS-g-PAMPS较传统的磺酸基树脂有较长的手臂长度,位阻小,易于和其它物质反应,TG分析显示具有很好的热稳定性。
文摘以强酸型阳离子交换树脂为催化剂,甲醇、稀甲醛为原料在间歇反应釜中合成甲缩醛(二甲氧基甲烷)。实验中,各组分的测定采用校正面积归一化法与亚硫酸钠分析法相结合的方式。通过实验,考察了催化剂用量与不同温度对甲醛反应速率的影响,测定了反应平衡常数。文章采用拟均相模型对实验数据进行拟合,考察了313,318,323,328 K 4个温度下的正逆反应速率。实验结果表明:催化剂A的最佳用量为总溶液质量分数的3%;采用拟均相模型对实验线性拟合,线性关系显著,验证了假设的反应机理,并回归得到了在313—328 K下的指前因子k0、活化能Ea及宏观动力学方程,反应表现级数为二级。通过对实验与计算值的比较验证,此宏观动力学方程合理,可用于模拟计算。
文摘2－Hydroxyethyl acrylate is synthesized from acrylic acid and ethylene glycol under a simple and mild condition by using strong acidic cation ion exchange resin as a catalyst,which could be recycled as long as 10 times with high activation.
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2011CB710800)National Special Program for Key Science and Technology of China(2008ZX09204-004)
文摘Acarbose, a potent α-glucosidase inhibitor, is widely used as an oral anti-diabetic drug for the treatment of the type 2, non-insulin-dependent diabetes. In this work, a gel type strong acid cation exchange resin 001×4 was applied to isolate acarbose from fermentation broth. It was demonstrated that cation exchanger 001×4 displayed a large adsorption capacity and quick exchange rate for acarbose. The static adsorption equilibrium data were well fitted to the Langmuir equation. Column adsorption experiments demonstrated that high dynamic adsorption capacity was reached at bed height of 104.4 mm, feed flow rate of 1.0 ml·min 1and acarbose concentration of 4.0 mg·ml 1.Under the optimized conditions, the column chromatography packed with cation exchanger 001×4 recovered 74.3%(by mass) of acarbose from Actinoplanes utahensis ZJB-08196 fermentation broth with purity of 80.1%(by mass),demonstrating great potential in the practical applications in acarbose separation.
