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鲁迅国民性批判与当代国民叙事——关于鲁迅经典及其现实意义的一种思考 被引量:2
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作者 李运抟 《江汉论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2012年第11期84-88,共5页
鲁迅启蒙思想在其小说和杂文中都有出色的表现,而在更具文学经典性的启蒙主义小说中,指向民族集体无意识的国民性批判体现了独树一帜的文化反思。鲁迅小说在五四时期引起广泛关注的国民性批判,对中国新时期以来的"国民叙事"... 鲁迅启蒙思想在其小说和杂文中都有出色的表现,而在更具文学经典性的启蒙主义小说中,指向民族集体无意识的国民性批判体现了独树一帜的文化反思。鲁迅小说在五四时期引起广泛关注的国民性批判,对中国新时期以来的"国民叙事"具有深刻影响。作为当代启蒙文学中反思国民精神的叙事,国民叙事的相关思考与鲁迅小说有颇多相通处。这种历史循环既说明民族精神改变是个漫长过程,也证明了鲁迅国民性批判的深远意义。 展开更多
关键词 鲁迅 启蒙主义小说 国民性批判 当代国民叙事
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The Enabling and Constraining Nationalist Discourse and Effects of Strategic Narratives: China's Foreign Relations
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作者 Liao Ning 《Fudan Journal of the Humanities and Social Sciences》 2013年第2期23-55,共33页
This paper examines the projection and reception of strategic narratives in the realm of Chinese nationalism and the impact of contemporary official nationalist discourse on Beijing's foreign policy making. Within th... This paper examines the projection and reception of strategic narratives in the realm of Chinese nationalism and the impact of contemporary official nationalist discourse on Beijing's foreign policy making. Within the analytic framework of political symbolism, the paper dissects the divergent national identities reflective in different semantic and syntactic relationships inherent in the state-crafted historical narratives in contemporary China. In the post-Tiananmen era, the signification of the traumatic symbol of national humiliation in modem Chinese history, projected in the form of strategic narratives by the Party-state in patriotic education, has given rise to a societal force that threatens to internalize the historical conflicts on the foreign relations fi:ont. The counter-effect of strategic narratives, which has constrained the rationality of the state's foreign policy making, implies that collective memory is not an on^ztemand resource for the authoritarian regime to exploit to enhance its legitimacy. The relationship between the Chinese state and society as the constructor and consumer of communicative nationalism cannot be simplistically dichotomized. 展开更多
关键词 strategic narratives collective memory Chinese nationalism foreign policy making
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