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语法直觉能力:个体经验理论视角
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作者 戴忠信 《北京广播电视大学学报》 2010年第3期51-54,共4页
本文运用个体体验理论审视了乔姆斯基提出的语法直觉能力,认为个体所有的体验都会形成直觉能力。个体的语法直觉能力根源于对语法规则意义多次体验的频率效应。个体体验形成形上机制,形上机制具有智能联结与相似匹配特征。语法直觉能力... 本文运用个体体验理论审视了乔姆斯基提出的语法直觉能力,认为个体所有的体验都会形成直觉能力。个体的语法直觉能力根源于对语法规则意义多次体验的频率效应。个体体验形成形上机制,形上机制具有智能联结与相似匹配特征。语法直觉能力就是个体语言体验形上机制智能联结与相似匹配的心理表征。 展开更多
关键词 语法直觉 个体体验 形上机制 智能联结 相似匹配
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Base stability analysis of braced deep excavation in undrained anisotropic clay with upper bound theory 被引量:8
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作者 WANG LiZhong LONG Fan 《Science China(Technological Sciences)》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第9期1865-1876,共12页
It is imperative to evaluate factor of safety against basal heave failure in the design of braced deep excavation in soft clay.Based on previously published field monitoring data and finite element analyses of ground ... It is imperative to evaluate factor of safety against basal heave failure in the design of braced deep excavation in soft clay.Based on previously published field monitoring data and finite element analyses of ground settlements of deep excavation in soft clay,an assumed plastic deformation mechanism proposed here gives upper bound solutions for base stability of braced deep excavations.The proposed kinematic mechanism is optimized by the mobile depth(profile wavelength).The method takes into account the influence of strength anisotropy under plane strain conditions,the embedment of the retaining wall,and the locations of the struts.The current method is validated by comparison with published numerical study of braced excavations in Boston blue clay and two other cases of excavation failure in Taipei.The results show that the upper bound solutions obtained from this presented method is more accurate as compared with the conventional methods for basal heave failure analyses. 展开更多
关键词 braced deep excavation base stability upper bound theory soil anisotropy
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