目的探讨穴位按摩结合形体艺术治疗在精神分裂症患者康复中的应用效果.方法选择该院2019年1月—2020年2月收治的60例精神分裂症患者,以随机数字表法分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例).对照组患者采用常规治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上采...目的探讨穴位按摩结合形体艺术治疗在精神分裂症患者康复中的应用效果.方法选择该院2019年1月—2020年2月收治的60例精神分裂症患者,以随机数字表法分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例).对照组患者采用常规治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上采用穴位按摩结合形体艺术治疗.比较两组患者治疗前后的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression Scale,HAMD)评分、自尊量表(self-esteem scale,SES)评分、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(schizophrenia quality of life scale,SQLS)评分.结果两组患者治疗前的HAMD评分、SES评分、SQLS评分比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者治疗后的HAMD评分、SQLS评分均较各组治疗前明显降低,SES评分较各组治疗前明显升高,且观察组治疗后的HAMD评分、SQLS评分均低于对照组,SES评分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论精神分裂症患者采用常规治疗联合穴位按摩及形体艺术治疗,有助于改善患者的心理状态,增强患者的自我认同感和自尊,提高其生活质量,促进其更好地恢复.展开更多
AIM:To investigate the antiangiogenic effects of endostatin on colonic carcinoma cell line implanted in nude mice and its mechanism. METHODS:Nude mice underwent subcutaneous injection with LS-174t colonic carcinoma ce...AIM:To investigate the antiangiogenic effects of endostatin on colonic carcinoma cell line implanted in nude mice and its mechanism. METHODS:Nude mice underwent subcutaneous injection with LS-174t colonic carcinoma cell line to generate carcinoma and were randomly separated into two groups.Mice received injection of vehicle or endostatin every day for two weeks. After the tumor was harvested,the tumor volumes were determined,and the expressions of CD34,VEGF and FIk-1 were examined by immunohistochemical method. RESULTS:Tumor volume was significantly inhibited in the endostatin group(84.17%)and tumor weight was significantly inhibited in the endostatin group(0.197±0.049) compared to the control group(1.198±0.105)(F=22.56, P=0.001),microvessel density(MVD)was significantly decreased in the treated group(31.857±3.515)compared to the control group(100.143±4.290)(F=151.62,P<0.001). Furthermore,the expression of FIk-1 was significantly inhibited in the treated group(34.29%) ompared to the control group(8.57%)(X^2=13.745,P=0.001).However no significant decrease was observed in the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)between these two groups(X^2=0.119,P=0.730). CONCLUSION:Endostatin can inhibit tumor growth and angiogenesis by blocking Vegf/FIk-1 pathway.This experiment provides the theory basis for developing a new anti-carcinoma drug through studying the properties of anti-angiogenesis inhibitors.展开更多
The technique of atmospheric pressure plasma is of value in textile industry.In this paper,argon(Ar)and argon/oxygen(Ar/O2)atmospheric pressure plasma were used to treat wool and ramie fibers.The structures and proper...The technique of atmospheric pressure plasma is of value in textile industry.In this paper,argon(Ar)and argon/oxygen(Ar/O2)atmospheric pressure plasma were used to treat wool and ramie fibers.The structures and properties of treated fibers were investigated by means of SEM,XPS,single fiber tensile tester and so on.The results proved that the effects of plasma treatments depended on structural characteristics of fibers to a great extent,besides conditions of plasma treatment.By atmospheric pressure plasma treatment,wool fiber had significant changes in morphology structure,surface chemical component,mechanic properties and dyeability,while ramie fiber just showed a little change.In additional,Ar/O2 plasma showed more effective action than argon.And at the beginning of treatment,plasma brought about remarkable effects,which did not increase with prolonging of treat time.展开更多
Objective： To evaluate the short-term outcomes of short segmental pedicle screw fixation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures. Methods： Twenty patients who s...Objective： To evaluate the short-term outcomes of short segmental pedicle screw fixation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures. Methods： Twenty patients who suffered from nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures were treated by short segmental pedicle screw fixation for burst fracture and by percutaneous vertebroplasty for compression fracture. X-rays, CT and MRI scans were conducted using the same protocol before and after surgery and during follow-up. Pre- and postoperative American Spinal Injury Association （ASIA） grades, fusion of fracture sites, visual analog scale （VAS） of back pain, and Oswestry disability index （ODD were accessed. Results： All patients were followed up for an average period of 12 months. The sagittal profile of the thoracolumbar spine was restored satisfactorily. No patient had neurologic deterioration after surgery, and 9 patients with incom- plete lesions improved postoperatively by at least one ASIA grade. The fusion rate was 100%. The average VAS of back pain was 7.6 preoperatively and 3.2 postoperatively. The average ODI was 72.5 preoperatively and 35.5 postoperatively. Conclusions： Short segmental pedicle screw fixation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures exhibits such advantages as preserving functional segment units, reliable fixation, good neurologic recovery and early mobilization and, therefore, is suitable for treating nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures.展开更多
文摘目的探讨穴位按摩结合形体艺术治疗在精神分裂症患者康复中的应用效果.方法选择该院2019年1月—2020年2月收治的60例精神分裂症患者,以随机数字表法分为观察组(30例)和对照组(30例).对照组患者采用常规治疗,观察组患者在对照组基础上采用穴位按摩结合形体艺术治疗.比较两组患者治疗前后的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression Scale,HAMD)评分、自尊量表(self-esteem scale,SES)评分、精神分裂症患者生活质量量表(schizophrenia quality of life scale,SQLS)评分.结果两组患者治疗前的HAMD评分、SES评分、SQLS评分比较,组间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组患者治疗后的HAMD评分、SQLS评分均较各组治疗前明显降低,SES评分较各组治疗前明显升高,且观察组治疗后的HAMD评分、SQLS评分均低于对照组,SES评分高于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论精神分裂症患者采用常规治疗联合穴位按摩及形体艺术治疗,有助于改善患者的心理状态,增强患者的自我认同感和自尊,提高其生活质量,促进其更好地恢复.
基金Supported by the Key Technologies Research and Development Program of Heilongjiang Province During the 9th Five-Year Plan Period,No.G99C 19-5
文摘AIM:To investigate the antiangiogenic effects of endostatin on colonic carcinoma cell line implanted in nude mice and its mechanism. METHODS:Nude mice underwent subcutaneous injection with LS-174t colonic carcinoma cell line to generate carcinoma and were randomly separated into two groups.Mice received injection of vehicle or endostatin every day for two weeks. After the tumor was harvested,the tumor volumes were determined,and the expressions of CD34,VEGF and FIk-1 were examined by immunohistochemical method. RESULTS:Tumor volume was significantly inhibited in the endostatin group(84.17%)and tumor weight was significantly inhibited in the endostatin group(0.197±0.049) compared to the control group(1.198±0.105)(F=22.56, P=0.001),microvessel density(MVD)was significantly decreased in the treated group(31.857±3.515)compared to the control group(100.143±4.290)(F=151.62,P<0.001). Furthermore,the expression of FIk-1 was significantly inhibited in the treated group(34.29%) ompared to the control group(8.57%)(X^2=13.745,P=0.001).However no significant decrease was observed in the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)between these two groups(X^2=0.119,P=0.730). CONCLUSION:Endostatin can inhibit tumor growth and angiogenesis by blocking Vegf/FIk-1 pathway.This experiment provides the theory basis for developing a new anti-carcinoma drug through studying the properties of anti-angiogenesis inhibitors.
文摘The technique of atmospheric pressure plasma is of value in textile industry.In this paper,argon(Ar)and argon/oxygen(Ar/O2)atmospheric pressure plasma were used to treat wool and ramie fibers.The structures and properties of treated fibers were investigated by means of SEM,XPS,single fiber tensile tester and so on.The results proved that the effects of plasma treatments depended on structural characteristics of fibers to a great extent,besides conditions of plasma treatment.By atmospheric pressure plasma treatment,wool fiber had significant changes in morphology structure,surface chemical component,mechanic properties and dyeability,while ramie fiber just showed a little change.In additional,Ar/O2 plasma showed more effective action than argon.And at the beginning of treatment,plasma brought about remarkable effects,which did not increase with prolonging of treat time.
基金This work was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No.30300357, 39830100） and National High Technology Development Foundation of China （863） （No.2003AA205021, 2006AA02Z4E3, 2006AA02A122）.
文摘Objective： To evaluate the short-term outcomes of short segmental pedicle screw fixation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures. Methods： Twenty patients who suffered from nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures were treated by short segmental pedicle screw fixation for burst fracture and by percutaneous vertebroplasty for compression fracture. X-rays, CT and MRI scans were conducted using the same protocol before and after surgery and during follow-up. Pre- and postoperative American Spinal Injury Association （ASIA） grades, fusion of fracture sites, visual analog scale （VAS） of back pain, and Oswestry disability index （ODD were accessed. Results： All patients were followed up for an average period of 12 months. The sagittal profile of the thoracolumbar spine was restored satisfactorily. No patient had neurologic deterioration after surgery, and 9 patients with incom- plete lesions improved postoperatively by at least one ASIA grade. The fusion rate was 100%. The average VAS of back pain was 7.6 preoperatively and 3.2 postoperatively. The average ODI was 72.5 preoperatively and 35.5 postoperatively. Conclusions： Short segmental pedicle screw fixation combined with percutaneous vertebroplasty in treatment of nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures exhibits such advantages as preserving functional segment units, reliable fixation, good neurologic recovery and early mobilization and, therefore, is suitable for treating nonadjacent thoracolumbar fractures.
