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彩色多普勒超声在颈内动脉的应用 被引量:2
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作者 李名其 《医学理论与实践》 2016年第22期3119-3120,共2页
目的:探讨彩色多普血流显像(CDFI)评估颈内动脉颅内段重度狭窄及闭塞(ICAO)患者颈动脉结构及血流动力学变化的意义。方法:选择由CDFI和经颅多普勒(TCD)联合检测单侧ICAO患者72例,分别对比双侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉、颈外动脉的内径,收缩... 目的:探讨彩色多普血流显像(CDFI)评估颈内动脉颅内段重度狭窄及闭塞(ICAO)患者颈动脉结构及血流动力学变化的意义。方法:选择由CDFI和经颅多普勒(TCD)联合检测单侧ICAO患者72例,分别对比双侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉、颈外动脉的内径,收缩期峰值流速(PSV)舒张末期流速(DSV)及血管阻力指数(RI),比较患侧与健侧的颈总动脉、颈内动脉、颈外动脉的血流动力学参数。结果:患侧颈内动脉内径、颈总动脉和颈内动脉显著低于健侧,而患侧颈外动脉高于健侧;患侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉和颈外动脉的RI显著低于健侧的。患侧眼动脉(OA)分支前颈内动脉PSV明显低于OA分支闭塞后的;患侧眼动脉(OA)分支前颈内动脉RI显著高于OA分支闭塞后的。结论:CDFI可对颈内ICAO作出初步定位评估。 展开更多
关键词 彩色多普血流显像 颈内动脉颅内段 重度狭窄及闭塞
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PRELIMINARY APPLICATION OF COLOR DOPPLER FLOW IMAGING IN THE LOCALIZATION OF PARATHYROID ADENOMAS
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作者 张缙熙 李建初 《Chinese Medical Sciences Journal》 CAS CSCD 1994年第3期187-189,共3页
From December 1991 to April 1993, we performed color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in 11 patients with parathyroid adenoma, and all cases were confirmed by operation and pathology. In all the parathyroid adenomas,vesse... From December 1991 to April 1993, we performed color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) in 11 patients with parathyroid adenoma, and all cases were confirmed by operation and pathology. In all the parathyroid adenomas,vessels were clearly revealed at the periphery of the upper pole and/or anterior periphery, where arterial signals were elicited. These arteries had branches into the adenomas and originated from inferior thyroid arteries on the same side in most cases. The internal flow signals were increased markedly as compared to normal thyroid, and high-velocity arterial signals were detected. Because of the thyroid' s rich blood supply and landmark peripheral vessels, CDFI can distinguish parathyroid foci from thyroid nodules, lymph nodes, and normal tissues and provide a sound basis for the diagnosis of small parathyroid foci. 展开更多
关键词 color Doppler flow imaging parathyroid adenoma localization diagnosis
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