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Radial Variation in Sap Flux Density as a Function of Sapwood Thickness in Two Eucalyptus ( Eucalyptus urophylla ) Plantations 被引量:9
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作者 周国逸 黄志宏 +4 位作者 Jim MORRIS 李志安 John COLLOPY 张宁南 白嘉雨 《Acta Botanica Sinica》 CSCD 2002年第12期1418-1424,共7页
Radial variation in sap flux density (SFD) as a function of sapwood thickness is of importance in accurately estimating sap flux through sapwood area which, in turn, decides the precision of heat pulse application. Ho... Radial variation in sap flux density (SFD) as a function of sapwood thickness is of importance in accurately estimating sap flux through sapwood area which, in turn, decides the precision of heat pulse application. However, until now, only a few studies have evaluated the magnitude and significance of sampling errors associated with radial gradients in SFD, which were based on the small monitoring measurement data from a few trees. Based on one year of heat pulse observation of two 3 - 4 years old Eucalyptus urophylla S. T.,P Blake plantations in Leizhou Peninsula, Guangdong Province, China, a way of data processing was developed to treat with the lots of SFD data measured from 39 trees. It was found that the radial variation in SFD as a function of sapwood thickness in the two eucalyptus plantation sites could be expressed as y = 3. 667 5x(3) - 7.295 5x(2) + 3.682 6x + 0. 567 4 (R-2 = 0. 939 1, n = 80, P = 0.01), where y is the ratio of SFD of a sensor to the average of four data in different depths, x is the ratio of a sensor depth to tire radial sapwood thickness. It was the same (as in the following equation) in Jijia site, y = 5.006 2x(3) - 9.116 1x(2) + 4. 454 4x + 0.463 4 (R-2 = 0. 806 9, n = 72, P = 0.01) in Hetou site. From cambium to heartwood, SFD showed some increases at first and then decreases continuously. However, because die trees were very young, the maximum SFD was only 0. 33 - 0. 36 times more than the minimum. 展开更多
关键词 radial variation sap flux density sapwood thickness eucalyptus trees
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利用偶极横波反射成像技术评价缝洞储层有效性 被引量:5
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作者 马修刚 周军 +1 位作者 余春昊 韩炜 《测井技术》 CAS CSCD 2018年第1期85-90,共6页
缝洞型储层有效性评价是深层油气勘探开发中面临的主要难题。对于储层中尺度较小的裂缝和断层,由于地震的分辨能力有限,而常规测井方法探测深度较浅,难以对该类地质特征进行准确评价。单井偶极横波反射成像技术能够有效利用低频横波的... 缝洞型储层有效性评价是深层油气勘探开发中面临的主要难题。对于储层中尺度较小的裂缝和断层,由于地震的分辨能力有限,而常规测井方法探测深度较浅,难以对该类地质特征进行准确评价。单井偶极横波反射成像技术能够有效利用低频横波的传播特点,对井旁20~30m范围内的声反射体进行成像。对偶极横波反射成像技术进行了深入研究,形成了从质量检测到空间反射体三维成像的全套处理流程和软件,提出径向—方位视图和径向—深度视图联合分析、偶极横波反射+微电阻率成像联合解释、井旁缝洞等地质构造产状交互拾取技术。该技术分别在碎屑岩地层和碳酸盐岩地层进行了应用,均取得明显应用效果,有效提升了缝洞型储层有效性评价的精度。 展开更多
关键词 测井评价 缝洞储层 偶极横波反射 径向—方位 径向—深度
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