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非重力荷载作用下平面曲线梁桥的设计 被引量:1
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作者 胡卫东 《城市道桥与防洪》 2019年第10期54-56,60,M0008,M0009,共6页
采用有限元法对某在建互通立交匝道的小半径、宽桥面钢筋混凝土曲线现浇连续箱梁桥,在非重力荷载作用下的内力及墩梁相对变形进行分析。得出该类桥型在非重力荷载作用下的内力响应及变形特点。利用温度作用下曲线梁桥横向变形量较小的特... 采用有限元法对某在建互通立交匝道的小半径、宽桥面钢筋混凝土曲线现浇连续箱梁桥,在非重力荷载作用下的内力及墩梁相对变形进行分析。得出该类桥型在非重力荷载作用下的内力响应及变形特点。利用温度作用下曲线梁桥横向变形量较小的特点,适当降低支座横向约束刚度,优化支座布置形式,并采用合理的横向约束措施,使得各支座水平径向温度作用力趋于均匀,且不产生较大的横向变位。 展开更多
关键词 小半径 宽桥面 非重荷载 温度径向
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曲线轨道无缝线路呼吸及弹动机理分析 被引量:1
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作者 段固敏 《铁道学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期84-89,共6页
本文对曲线轨道无缝线路呼吸变形及弹动现象产生的机理进行了初步分析。指出曲线轨道无缝线路在受力方面的最大特点是存在径向温度分力,其变形失稳规律与直线轨道不同;对曲线轨道无缝线路稳定问题的深入研究具有重要的理论和实践意义。
关键词 无缝线路 呼吸 弹动 径向温度力 铁路 曲线轨道
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Influence of Adjusting Control Accuracy on Pressure Probe Measurements in Turbo Machines
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作者 Tobias W. Zimmermanna Oliver Curkovic +1 位作者 Manfred Wirsum Andrew Fowler 《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 2016年第9期522-533,共12页
This paper presents a new design of a probe adjusting device intended to position pressure and temperature probes in a flow field. 5-hole, 3-hole and temperature probes can be moved in radial direction and freely rota... This paper presents a new design of a probe adjusting device intended to position pressure and temperature probes in a flow field. 5-hole, 3-hole and temperature probes can be moved in radial direction and freely rotated about their axis. The high actuation accuracy of 3.9 ktm in radial direction and 0.09~ in angular position is validated in a 2-stage-turbine test rig which is installed at the Institute of Power Plant Technology, Steam and Gas Turbines, RWTH Aachen University. To meet the challenge to calculate the efficiency of a turbo machine which is mainly influenced by the temperature, all probe adjusting devices are positioned simultaneously and controlled by the MAS (measuring acquisition system) so that the same radial position in each stage is measured at the same time. For this purpose a new program has been developed to synchronize actuation and measurement. The slim design of 60 mm width allows measurement between the stages of turbo machines with small axial distances between vane and blade. In addition a CFD/FEA shows how the design and combination of materials compensate the thermal expansion of the engine during operation. This allows a minimal safety distance of 0.2 mm between rotor and probe to enable measurement as close to the physical boundary as possible. The actuation accuracy is demonstrated with pressure, temperature and angle distribution plots. It is also shown that the resolution of the measuring points, and therefore the actuation distances, has a large impact on the flow field analysis and should be set as high as possible. However the measuring time has to be taken into account. 展开更多
关键词 PROBE measurement ACCURACY
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