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循环温度疲劳作用下粘接界面损伤的非线性超声评价 被引量:12
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作者 苑博 税国双 汪越胜 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第7期165-175,共11页
材料损伤以及性能退化与超声波的非线性效应密切相关.为研究循环温度疲劳作用下粘接界面的损伤情况,本文采用超声波透射法,研究了6061型铝合金/改性丙烯酸酯胶粘接界面的声学非线性系数随高温、低温循环次数的变化情况.结果表明,在高温... 材料损伤以及性能退化与超声波的非线性效应密切相关.为研究循环温度疲劳作用下粘接界面的损伤情况,本文采用超声波透射法,研究了6061型铝合金/改性丙烯酸酯胶粘接界面的声学非线性系数随高温、低温循环次数的变化情况.结果表明,在高温循环疲劳作用的初始阶段,试件的非线性系数变化不明显,但随着高温循环次数的不断增加,非线性系数随循环次数的变化十分明显;对于低温循环疲劳作用的初始阶段,试件的非线性系数迅速增大,随着循环次数的增加,其值增速减缓.在低温循环疲劳寿命的后期,试件的非线性系数随循环次数的增加而继续增大.进一步的讨论结果表明,胶层三阶弹性常数的变化是造成高温循环疲劳时非线性系数变化的主要原因,而对于低温循环疲劳,粘接界面拉伸刚度的变化是引起非线性系数变化的主要原因. 展开更多
关键词 粘接界面 循环温度疲劳 声学非线性系数 超声无损检测
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Cyclic deformation behaviors of Ti-46Al-2Cr-2Nb-0.15B alloy during thermo-mechanical fatigue tests
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作者 项宏福 戴安伦 +2 位作者 王冀恒 李惠 杨锐 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第11期2174-2180,共7页
Thermo-mechanical fatigue tests were carried out on the gamma-TiAl alloy in the temperature range of 500-800℃ under mechanical strain control m order to evaluate its cyclic deformation behaviors at elevated temperatu... Thermo-mechanical fatigue tests were carried out on the gamma-TiAl alloy in the temperature range of 500-800℃ under mechanical strain control m order to evaluate its cyclic deformation behaviors at elevated temperature. Cyclic deformation curves, stress-strain hysteresis loops under different temperature--strain cycles were analyzed and dislocation configurations were also observed by TEM. The mechanisms of cyclic hardening or softening during thermo-mechanical fatigue (TMF) tests were also discussed. Results showed that thermo-mechanical fatigue lives largely depended on the applied mechanical strain amplitudes, applied types of strain and temperature. On the hysteresis loops appeared two apparent asymmetries: one was zero asymmetry and the other was tensile and compressive asymmetry. Dislocations configuration and slip behaviors were contributed to cyclic hardening or cyclic softening. 展开更多
关键词 titanium-aluminium alloy thermo-mechanical fatigue cyclic stress response hysteresis loop DISLOCATION
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