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循环经济评价指标体系分析 被引量:40
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作者 向来生 郭亚军 +1 位作者 孙磊 陈明华 《中国人口·资源与环境》 CSSCI 2007年第2期76-78,共3页
建立循环经济评价指标体系是评判循环经济发展质量的主要依据。循环经济的发展涵盖自然、社会、经济等各个方面。在综合分析经济、环境和社会指标的基础上,提出了评判循环经济发展状况的综合指标——循环经济发展度。通过对循环经济评... 建立循环经济评价指标体系是评判循环经济发展质量的主要依据。循环经济的发展涵盖自然、社会、经济等各个方面。在综合分析经济、环境和社会指标的基础上,提出了评判循环经济发展状况的综合指标——循环经济发展度。通过对循环经济评价指标的筛选,确定由经济、环境、社会三个方面的43个指标构成循环经济发展度。最后介绍了循环经济评价结果的计算方法。 展开更多
关键词 循环经济 评价指标 循环经济发展度
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Circular economy: from an institutional perspective 被引量:1
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作者 Lu Jingchao 《Ecological Economy》 2007年第2期114-121,共8页
Circular economy (CE) has been put fonvard as an important environmental and resource strategy in China.Aiming at the high utilization rate of resources and reduction of pollutants,CE means to realize a shift of fun... Circular economy (CE) has been put fonvard as an important environmental and resource strategy in China.Aiming at the high utilization rate of resources and reduction of pollutants,CE means to realize a shift of fundamental paradigm.With the mode of production and consumption from linear to recycling model,the promotion requires transdisciplinary researches which integrate technological,ecological,social-cultural and other sciences.The present study focuses on the implementation of circular economy from an institutional perspective.Institution acts as a crucial factor by providing incentives for technical innovation,leading investment orientation and determining policy effectiveness,etc.This paper mainly discusses about: firstly,the feature of institution,institutional changes and institutional innovation is articulated,together with eco-industrial park strategy,extended producer's responsibility and dematerialization principle as innovative institutional arrangements; secondly,as policy plays great role on institutional changing process,the mechanism of policy implementation is needed to be related; as a result,coevolution of institutions and policies is thus presented; at last,a pilot attempt is made to find out some operational avenues in accomplishment of CE through both theoretical and practical methodology,special resolutions are put forward after some projecting difficulties and dilemmas in China are described. 展开更多
关键词 Circular economy Institutional innovation Policy effectiveness Coevolution
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