The conjecture that ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRS) are actually strangelets is discussed. Besides the reason that strangelets can do as cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin-cutoff, another argument t...The conjecture that ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRS) are actually strangelets is discussed. Besides the reason that strangelets can do as cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin-cutoff, another argument to bombarding bare strange stars. It is proposed that the exotic quark surface of a bare strange star could be an effective astro-laboratory in the investigations of the extra dimensions and of the detection of ultra-high-energy neutrino fluxes. The flux of neutrinos (and other point-like particles) with energy larger than 2.3×10^20 eV could be expected to be smaller than 10^-26 cm^-2 s^-1 if there are two extra spatial dimensions.展开更多
Neutronics measurement system provides neutron fluxes and spectra at the locations of beryllium multiplier and tritium breeder during the operation of the NT-TBM (D-D and D-T phase in ITER). This is important for st...Neutronics measurement system provides neutron fluxes and spectra at the locations of beryllium multiplier and tritium breeder during the operation of the NT-TBM (D-D and D-T phase in ITER). This is important for studying and assessing capabilities of beryllium multiplier and tritium breeder in the China helium cooled solid breeder (CNHCSB). A special neutron diagnostic system has been proposed that allows to measure neutron fluxes and spectra without interrupt the operation of ITER. This system includes encapsulated foil activation analysis, micro-fission chamber detectors (MFC), and a compact neutron spectrometer using natural diamond detector (NDD).展开更多
文摘The conjecture that ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRS) are actually strangelets is discussed. Besides the reason that strangelets can do as cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin-cutoff, another argument to bombarding bare strange stars. It is proposed that the exotic quark surface of a bare strange star could be an effective astro-laboratory in the investigations of the extra dimensions and of the detection of ultra-high-energy neutrino fluxes. The flux of neutrinos (and other point-like particles) with energy larger than 2.3×10^20 eV could be expected to be smaller than 10^-26 cm^-2 s^-1 if there are two extra spatial dimensions.
文摘Neutronics measurement system provides neutron fluxes and spectra at the locations of beryllium multiplier and tritium breeder during the operation of the NT-TBM (D-D and D-T phase in ITER). This is important for studying and assessing capabilities of beryllium multiplier and tritium breeder in the China helium cooled solid breeder (CNHCSB). A special neutron diagnostic system has been proposed that allows to measure neutron fluxes and spectra without interrupt the operation of ITER. This system includes encapsulated foil activation analysis, micro-fission chamber detectors (MFC), and a compact neutron spectrometer using natural diamond detector (NDD).