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如何在作文评改中提高八年级学生的选材能力
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作者 黄玉荣 《中学生作文指导》 2020年第3期0011-0012,共2页
八年级学生已有了一定的写作能力,但是由于学生的生活积累和感悟比较少,日常的阅读量过少,特别是到日常生活中选材与写作能力还是很有限的,再加上电子产品等各方面因素的影响,学生写出的作文出现虚情假意的状态,他们觉得无事可写,无感抒... 八年级学生已有了一定的写作能力,但是由于学生的生活积累和感悟比较少,日常的阅读量过少,特别是到日常生活中选材与写作能力还是很有限的,再加上电子产品等各方面因素的影响,学生写出的作文出现虚情假意的状态,他们觉得无事可写,无感抒发,写出的作文以叙述为主,缺少细节描写,导致他们写作容易出现雷同的现象。如果教师在写作之前又指导不到位,再加上作文评改又是以教师为主的单一评改方式,没有调动学生一起积极参与,学生的作文水平难以提高。本文从作文的选材和写作思路的角度来指导学生评改作文,通过小组互评,组内写微诊断,然后根据同学的微诊断升格自己的作文,在此基础上,再理清大作文的写作思路,增加细节描写,改好大作文,从而提高八年级学生的写作能力。 展开更多
关键词 试写 微互评 升格 大作文的评改
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Differential equation dynamical system based assessment model in GNSS interoperability 被引量:3
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作者 HAN Tao LU XiaoChun +4 位作者 WANG Xue RAO YongNan ZOU DeCai YANG JianFei WU YangYang 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第6期996-1003,共8页
With the development of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS),the idea of GNSS interoperability is born and has become the focus of study in the field of satellite navigation.The popularity for GNSS to augment the... With the development of Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS),the idea of GNSS interoperability is born and has become the focus of study in the field of satellite navigation.The popularity for GNSS to augment the interoperability with the existing ones necessitates the study of the assessment algorithm of this idea.In this paper,an assessment algorithm for interoperability comprehensive benefits based on the differential equation dynamical system is discussed.There are two important aspects in GNSS that interoperability will affect:one is the performance advancement;the other one is the cost of adopting interoperability.While researching the complex relationship between the performance and cost,we found this relationship is similar as what between prey and predator in biomathematics,so the Lotka-Volterra model used to depict the prey-predator relationship is a felicitous tool.After building a differential dynamical model,we analyze the existence and stability of the positive equilibrium in the model.Then a Cost-Effective Function of GNSS is constructed based on the positive equilibrium,which is employed to assess the interoperability,qualitatively and quantitatively.Finally,the paper demonstrates the significance of the model and its application by citing a numerical example. 展开更多
关键词 INTEROPERABILITY assessment model differential dynamical system GNSS STABILITY
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