This paper aims to develop a power penalty method for a linear parabolic variational inequality (VI) in two spatial dimensions governing the two-asset American option valuation. This method yields a two-dimensional ...This paper aims to develop a power penalty method for a linear parabolic variational inequality (VI) in two spatial dimensions governing the two-asset American option valuation. This method yields a two-dimensional nonlinear parabolic PDE containing a power penalty term with penalty constant λ〉 1 and a power parameter k 〉 0. We show that the nonlinear PDE is uniquely solvable and the solution of the PDE converges to that of the VI at the rate of order O(λ^-k/2). A fitted finite volume method is designed to solve the nonlinear PDE, and some numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the usefulness of this method.展开更多
This work concerns the study of HSs (Hybrid Systems) that are made up of the integration of M-HTFC (Medium and High Temperature Fuel Cell) and MGT (Micro-Gas-Turbine). Different typologies of hybrid systems are ...This work concerns the study of HSs (Hybrid Systems) that are made up of the integration of M-HTFC (Medium and High Temperature Fuel Cell) and MGT (Micro-Gas-Turbine). Different typologies of hybrid systems are taken into account, which differ from each other in their plant layouts. The plants are considered in cogenerative arrangement. The aim of this study is to carry out an energetic analysis of the HS considered to obtain an analytical expression to depict the system operating in cogenerative arrangement. An energetic comparison among the systems analyzed based on some indexes is effected, which allows an evaluation of the plants performances in cogenerative arrangement. An energetic analysis is carried out, which is based on a "black box" depiction of the plant in which the components and the mutual interactions are highlighted. The fuel cell component of the plant is not analyzed as a black box, but each element that constitutes it, is elaborated as a subsystem.展开更多
文摘This paper aims to develop a power penalty method for a linear parabolic variational inequality (VI) in two spatial dimensions governing the two-asset American option valuation. This method yields a two-dimensional nonlinear parabolic PDE containing a power penalty term with penalty constant λ〉 1 and a power parameter k 〉 0. We show that the nonlinear PDE is uniquely solvable and the solution of the PDE converges to that of the VI at the rate of order O(λ^-k/2). A fitted finite volume method is designed to solve the nonlinear PDE, and some numerical experiments are performed to illustrate the usefulness of this method.
文摘This work concerns the study of HSs (Hybrid Systems) that are made up of the integration of M-HTFC (Medium and High Temperature Fuel Cell) and MGT (Micro-Gas-Turbine). Different typologies of hybrid systems are taken into account, which differ from each other in their plant layouts. The plants are considered in cogenerative arrangement. The aim of this study is to carry out an energetic analysis of the HS considered to obtain an analytical expression to depict the system operating in cogenerative arrangement. An energetic comparison among the systems analyzed based on some indexes is effected, which allows an evaluation of the plants performances in cogenerative arrangement. An energetic analysis is carried out, which is based on a "black box" depiction of the plant in which the components and the mutual interactions are highlighted. The fuel cell component of the plant is not analyzed as a black box, but each element that constitutes it, is elaborated as a subsystem.