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气介超声干燥水果及其机制的研究 被引量:1
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作者 谢青青 李晨 +2 位作者 陈尹尹 王华 杨增涛 《压电与声光》 CAS 北大核心 2022年第5期826-830,共5页
气介超声可在常温下去除水分,对干燥热敏性水果有突出优势。该文利用有限元仿真软件和实验研究了气介超声在干燥过程产生的微流现象,分析了气介超声对苹果片微观结构的影响,以及在干燥过程中超声功率对水果含水率的影响。结果表明,气介... 气介超声可在常温下去除水分,对干燥热敏性水果有突出优势。该文利用有限元仿真软件和实验研究了气介超声在干燥过程产生的微流现象,分析了气介超声对苹果片微观结构的影响,以及在干燥过程中超声功率对水果含水率的影响。结果表明,气介超声干燥后的苹果组织孔隙显著增大,这将有利于苹果内部的水分扩散,同时气介超声能更好地维持样品的微观结构,与未加超声作用的苹果片相比,气介超声处理后的苹果片含水率显著降低,且干燥速率能在短时间内得到迅速提升。上述结果对理解气介超声干燥机制有参考价值。 展开更多
关键词 气介超声干燥 作用机制 自由水 微流现象 微观结构
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Entrance Effects in Microchannel Gas Flow
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作者 T.Lewandowski S.Jebauer +1 位作者 J.Czerwinska P.Doerffer 《Journal of Thermal Science》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2009年第4期345-352,共8页
Motivation of this work has its origin in the boundary layer control for aeronautics and turbomachinery. For thatpurpose boundary layer can be modified by perforated plates with holes of specific sizes. The questions ... Motivation of this work has its origin in the boundary layer control for aeronautics and turbomachinery. For thatpurpose boundary layer can be modified by perforated plates with holes of specific sizes. The questions whichrise in such configuration are related to the existence of optimal size of the holes and the influence of microscalephenomena on the global flow patterns. This paper concentrates on the issue of the entrance effects on the microchannelflow. It is shown that mass flow rate is only insignificantly influenced by slip effects. Global parameterssuch as pressure difference and geometrical shape in more pronounced way alter flow behavior. In this paper weconcentrate on the numerical investigation of the microchannel flow for Kn < 0.01 and Re < 500. The channellength is finite. Hence, entrance and outlet effects on microchannel flow can be studied. 展开更多
关键词 perforated plates microchanneis gas flow simulations
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