Micromixing in the submerged circulative impinging stream reactor (SCISR) developed by the authors is investigated with the Bourne's reaction scheme. The values measured for the impinging velocity, u0, under the ...Micromixing in the submerged circulative impinging stream reactor (SCISR) developed by the authors is investigated with the Bourne's reaction scheme. The values measured for the impinging velocity, u0, under the conditions of SCISR normal operation, only is of the order of 0.1m·s^-1, are much slower than that inferred,suggesting low power requirement for operation. The values of the characteristic time constant for micromixing,tM, determined in the impinging velocity range of 0.184m·s^-1 < u0 < 0.326m·s^-1 are ranged from 192ms to 87 ms, showing that impinging streams promotes micromixing very efficiently. The data follow approximately the relationship of tM∝ u0^-1.5. A comparative study shows that the micromixing performance of SCISR is much better than that of the traditional stirred tank reactor. The tM values predicted with the existing theoretical model are systematically longer than those measured by about 2--3 times, implying that the regularity of impinging streams promoting micromixing is unclear yet.展开更多
Confined impinging jet reactor(CIJR)offers advantages for chemical rapid processes and has become an important new reactor used in the chemical industry.The micromixing efficiency in a T-shaped CIJR for two tubes of i...Confined impinging jet reactor(CIJR)offers advantages for chemical rapid processes and has become an important new reactor used in the chemical industry.The micromixing efficiency in a T-shaped CIJR for two tubes of inner diameter of 3 mm was studied by using a parallel competing iodide–iodate reaction as the working system.In this work,the effects of different operating conditions,such as impinging velocity and acid concentration,on segregation index were investigated.In addition,the effects of the inner nozzles diameter and the distance L between the jet axis and the top wall of the mixing chamber on the micromixing efficiency were also considered.It is concluded that the best range of L in this CIJR is 6.5–12.5 mm.Based on the incorporation model,the estimated minimum micromixing time tmof CIJR approximately equals to 2×10-4s.These experimental results indicate clearly that CIJR possesses a much better micromixing performance compared with the conventional stirred tank(micromixing time of 2×10-3to 2×10-2s).Hence,it can be envisioned that CIJR has more promising applications in various industrial processes.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29276260, No. 20176043).
文摘Micromixing in the submerged circulative impinging stream reactor (SCISR) developed by the authors is investigated with the Bourne's reaction scheme. The values measured for the impinging velocity, u0, under the conditions of SCISR normal operation, only is of the order of 0.1m·s^-1, are much slower than that inferred,suggesting low power requirement for operation. The values of the characteristic time constant for micromixing,tM, determined in the impinging velocity range of 0.184m·s^-1 < u0 < 0.326m·s^-1 are ranged from 192ms to 87 ms, showing that impinging streams promotes micromixing very efficiently. The data follow approximately the relationship of tM∝ u0^-1.5. A comparative study shows that the micromixing performance of SCISR is much better than that of the traditional stirred tank reactor. The tM values predicted with the existing theoretical model are systematically longer than those measured by about 2--3 times, implying that the regularity of impinging streams promoting micromixing is unclear yet.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21206002,21121064,20990224)the State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering(SKL-Ch E-13A03)
文摘Confined impinging jet reactor(CIJR)offers advantages for chemical rapid processes and has become an important new reactor used in the chemical industry.The micromixing efficiency in a T-shaped CIJR for two tubes of inner diameter of 3 mm was studied by using a parallel competing iodide–iodate reaction as the working system.In this work,the effects of different operating conditions,such as impinging velocity and acid concentration,on segregation index were investigated.In addition,the effects of the inner nozzles diameter and the distance L between the jet axis and the top wall of the mixing chamber on the micromixing efficiency were also considered.It is concluded that the best range of L in this CIJR is 6.5–12.5 mm.Based on the incorporation model,the estimated minimum micromixing time tmof CIJR approximately equals to 2×10-4s.These experimental results indicate clearly that CIJR possesses a much better micromixing performance compared with the conventional stirred tank(micromixing time of 2×10-3to 2×10-2s).Hence,it can be envisioned that CIJR has more promising applications in various industrial processes.