The early precipitation process of Ni(75)Al(14)Mo(11) alloy was simulated by microscopic phase-field model at different temperatures.The microstructure of the alloy,the precipitation time of Llo structure and oc...The early precipitation process of Ni(75)Al(14)Mo(11) alloy was simulated by microscopic phase-field model at different temperatures.The microstructure of the alloy,the precipitation time of Llo structure and occupation probability of the three kinds of atoms were investigated.It is indicated that the non-stoichiometric Ll0(Ⅰ/Ⅱ) phases are found in the precipitation process.With the temperature increasing,the appearance time of Ll0 is brought forward.The Ll0(Ⅱ) structure always precipitates earlier than the Ll0(Ⅰ) structure.Compared with lower temperature,higher temperature brings the formation time of Ll0 phase forward and makes Ll0 phase have a higher order degree.But lower temperature shortens the process time of the Ll0 phase to the Ll2 phase.Al and Mo atoms tend to occupy γ site,Ni atom tends to occupy a and β sites.At the same temperature,Al atom has stronger occupation ability than Mo atom in the same site.Ni,Al and Mo collectively form the composited Ll2 structure.展开更多
Ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 (Ni3V) phases along [100] direction during the precipitation process of Ni75AlxV25-x alloys were simulated by using the microscopic phase-field model. The atomic structure...Ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 (Ni3V) phases along [100] direction during the precipitation process of Ni75AlxV25-x alloys were simulated by using the microscopic phase-field model. The atomic structure, migration process, and compositions of interfaces were investigated. It is found that there are four kinds of stable ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 phases along [100] direction and all of them can migrate. During the migration of interfaces, the jump of atoms shows site selectivity behaviors and each stable interface forms a distinctive transition interface. The atom jump selects the optimist way to induce the migration of interface, and the atomic structures of interfaces retain the same before and after the migration. The alloy elements have different preferences of segregation or depletion at different interfaces. At all the four kinds of interfaces, Ni and Al segregate but V depletes. The degrees of segregation and depletion are also different at different interfaces.展开更多
The pre-precipitation processes of γ' phase in Ni-Al-Ti alloy with different chemical compositions are investigated by microscopic phase-field dynamics model. The simulation results show that the early precip...The pre-precipitation processes of γ' phase in Ni-Al-Ti alloy with different chemical compositions are investigated by microscopic phase-field dynamics model. The simulation results show that the early precipitated phase with L10 structure is formed before the formation of γ' phase. With the increase of Al content, the composition of precipitated phase is transformed from the co-existence of γ' phase and material phase into single y phase. Furthermore, excessive Al content can stimulate the production of γ' phase, and the conversion time from L10 phase to L12 phase will lag behind other samples with lower Al con-tent. By analyzing the occupation probability of Ti, it can be found that the solid solution strengthening effect of Ti is reduced with the increase of Al component.展开更多
In this paper,a microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate the effect of the oriented diffusion channel and the phases' effect mechanism for the Ni75Al6.0V19.0 alloy during a phase transformation proces...In this paper,a microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate the effect of the oriented diffusion channel and the phases' effect mechanism for the Ni75Al6.0V19.0 alloy during a phase transformation process.A diffusion channel of V was formed in the [100] direction.The oriented growth of DO22 in this direction,when an elastic misfit stress field existed,forced Al to form a diffusion channel next to DO22,resulting in L12-oriented growth.With an increase in stress,the oriented growth increased initially and then decreased.At a higher stress,the average values of the occupation probability for V atoms became constant later while Al atoms earlier.展开更多
Kinetics of order-disorder transition at antiphase domain boundary (APDB) formed between L12 (Ni3A1) phases is investigated using microscopic phase-field model. The results demonstrate that whether order-disorder ...Kinetics of order-disorder transition at antiphase domain boundary (APDB) formed between L12 (Ni3A1) phases is investigated using microscopic phase-field model. The results demonstrate that whether order-disorder transition happens or not depends on the atomic structure of the APDB. Accompanied with the enrichment of V and depletion of Ni and A1, the ordered APDB with phase-shift vector of a/2[100] transforms into a thin disordered phase layer. Whereas at the APDB with phase shift vector of a/2[110], which remains ordered with temporal evolution, Ni and A1 enrich and V depletes. Composition evolution of APDB with order-disorder transition favors the nucleation of DO22 phase, and the formation of disordered phase layer accelerates the growth of DO22 phase. The disordered phase caused by order-disordered transition of the APDB can be considered as the transient phase along the precipitation path of DO22 phase.展开更多
基金Project(51275486)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The early precipitation process of Ni(75)Al(14)Mo(11) alloy was simulated by microscopic phase-field model at different temperatures.The microstructure of the alloy,the precipitation time of Llo structure and occupation probability of the three kinds of atoms were investigated.It is indicated that the non-stoichiometric Ll0(Ⅰ/Ⅱ) phases are found in the precipitation process.With the temperature increasing,the appearance time of Ll0 is brought forward.The Ll0(Ⅱ) structure always precipitates earlier than the Ll0(Ⅰ) structure.Compared with lower temperature,higher temperature brings the formation time of Ll0 phase forward and makes Ll0 phase have a higher order degree.But lower temperature shortens the process time of the Ll0 phase to the Ll2 phase.Al and Mo atoms tend to occupy γ site,Ni atom tends to occupy a and β sites.At the same temperature,Al atom has stronger occupation ability than Mo atom in the same site.Ni,Al and Mo collectively form the composited Ll2 structure.
基金Projects(50671084, 50875217) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProjects(2003E106, SJ08-ZT05) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province, ChinaProject(20070420218) supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
文摘Ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 (Ni3V) phases along [100] direction during the precipitation process of Ni75AlxV25-x alloys were simulated by using the microscopic phase-field model. The atomic structure, migration process, and compositions of interfaces were investigated. It is found that there are four kinds of stable ordered domain interfaces formed between DO22 phases along [100] direction and all of them can migrate. During the migration of interfaces, the jump of atoms shows site selectivity behaviors and each stable interface forms a distinctive transition interface. The atom jump selects the optimist way to induce the migration of interface, and the atomic structures of interfaces retain the same before and after the migration. The alloy elements have different preferences of segregation or depletion at different interfaces. At all the four kinds of interfaces, Ni and Al segregate but V depletes. The degrees of segregation and depletion are also different at different interfaces.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U1610123,51674226,51574207,51574206,51274175)International Cooperation Project of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China(No.2014DFA50320)Science and Technology Major Project of Shanxi Province(No.MC2016-06)
文摘The pre-precipitation processes of γ' phase in Ni-Al-Ti alloy with different chemical compositions are investigated by microscopic phase-field dynamics model. The simulation results show that the early precipitated phase with L10 structure is formed before the formation of γ' phase. With the increase of Al content, the composition of precipitated phase is transformed from the co-existence of γ' phase and material phase into single y phase. Furthermore, excessive Al content can stimulate the production of γ' phase, and the conversion time from L10 phase to L12 phase will lag behind other samples with lower Al con-tent. By analyzing the occupation probability of Ti, it can be found that the solid solution strengthening effect of Ti is reduced with the increase of Al component.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 51075335, 10902086, 50875217)the NPU Foundation for Fundamental Research (Grant No. JC201005)the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Polytechnical University (Grant No.CX201007)
文摘In this paper,a microscopic phase-field model was used to investigate the effect of the oriented diffusion channel and the phases' effect mechanism for the Ni75Al6.0V19.0 alloy during a phase transformation process.A diffusion channel of V was formed in the [100] direction.The oriented growth of DO22 in this direction,when an elastic misfit stress field existed,forced Al to form a diffusion channel next to DO22,resulting in L12-oriented growth.With an increase in stress,the oriented growth increased initially and then decreased.At a higher stress,the average values of the occupation probability for V atoms became constant later while Al atoms earlier.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 50941020, 10902086, 50875217,and 20903075)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (Grant Nos.SJ08-ZT05 and SJ08-B14)the Doctorate Foundation of Northwest Polytechnical University (Grant No.CX200905)
文摘Kinetics of order-disorder transition at antiphase domain boundary (APDB) formed between L12 (Ni3A1) phases is investigated using microscopic phase-field model. The results demonstrate that whether order-disorder transition happens or not depends on the atomic structure of the APDB. Accompanied with the enrichment of V and depletion of Ni and A1, the ordered APDB with phase-shift vector of a/2[100] transforms into a thin disordered phase layer. Whereas at the APDB with phase shift vector of a/2[110], which remains ordered with temporal evolution, Ni and A1 enrich and V depletes. Composition evolution of APDB with order-disorder transition favors the nucleation of DO22 phase, and the formation of disordered phase layer accelerates the growth of DO22 phase. The disordered phase caused by order-disordered transition of the APDB can be considered as the transient phase along the precipitation path of DO22 phase.