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微重力科学及其应用研究 被引量:7
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作者 胡文瑞 《中国科学院院刊》 1990年第2期95-100,共6页
空间科学及其应用是当代高科技的前沿之一,微重力科学及其应用则是近来从中涌现出的一个新领域.随着空间飞行试验的开展,微重力研究日益活跃,已经成为各国空间利用计划的主要内容之一,并正在不断取得新进展.微重力环境提供了地面不能或... 空间科学及其应用是当代高科技的前沿之一,微重力科学及其应用则是近来从中涌现出的一个新领域.随着空间飞行试验的开展,微重力研究日益活跃,已经成为各国空间利用计划的主要内容之一,并正在不断取得新进展.微重力环境提供了地面不能或难于实现的实验条件,从而可以研究物质运动,特别是流体运动的新规律.微重力研究的诱人前景还在于其商业应用和工业开发.人们预计,在微重力环境中生长蛋白质晶体和半导体晶体,以及加工其它高品质和特殊性能的新材料,有可能成为今后最重要的空间产业. 展开更多
关键词 微重力学 综述 应用 空间科
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Low cycle fatigue behavior of T4-treated Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys prepared by squeeze casting and gravity die casting 被引量:6
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作者 郑成坤 张卫文 +1 位作者 张大童 李元元 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第11期3505-3514,共10页
Gravity die casting(GC) and squeeze casting(SC) T4-treated Al-7.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.1Cu alloys were employed to investigate the microstructures,mechanical properties and low cycle fatigue(LCF) behavior.The results show that m... Gravity die casting(GC) and squeeze casting(SC) T4-treated Al-7.0Zn-2.5Mg-2.1Cu alloys were employed to investigate the microstructures,mechanical properties and low cycle fatigue(LCF) behavior.The results show that mechanical properties of SC specimens are significantly better than those of GC specimens due to less cast defects and smaller secondary dendrite arm spacing(SDAS).Excellent fatigue properties are obtained for the SC alloy compared with the GC alloy.GC and SC alloys both exhibit cyclic stabilization at low total strain amplitudes(less than 0.4%) and cyclic hardening at higher total strain amplitudes.The degree of cyclic hardening of SC samples is greater than that of GC samples.Fatigue cracks of GC samples dominantly initiate from shrinkage porosities and are easy to propagate along them,while the crack initiation sites for SC samples are slip bands,eutectic phases and inclusions at or near the free surface. 展开更多
关键词 Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy squeeze casting gravity die casting microstructure mechanical properties low cycle fatigue
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Establishing and Evaluation of the Microgravity Level in the SJ-10 Recoverable Satellite
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作者 WANG Ying ZHAO Huiguang +3 位作者 ZHANG Yechi QIU Jiawen MAO Xinyan WANG Xiaoshu 《Aerospace China》 2016年第4期3-13,共11页
In order to fulfil the microgravity requirements for space experiments, improved technology for the microgravity environment is proposed, including that for raising the orbital altitude, optimizing the layout of the d... In order to fulfil the microgravity requirements for space experiments, improved technology for the microgravity environment is proposed, including that for raising the orbital altitude, optimizing the layout of the disturbance source, using IN-thrusters instead of 5 N-thrusters, etc. In addition, evaluation of the microgravity environment of the recoverable satellite was also conducted using on-orbit micro-vibration measurement, on-orbit experiment and data analysis technologies. The microgravity level of the SJ-l0 recoverable satellite in China is compared with the spacecraft used for carrying out space science experiments internationally. This paper describes the microgravity environment of the SJ- 10 recoverable satellite, and its importance for analysing space experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 Recoverable satellite MICROGRAVITY EVALUATION SJ- 10
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