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一种运动伪迹干扰下实时心率算法的研究与实现 被引量:1
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作者 俞文彬 谢志军 叶宏武 《数据通信》 2015年第5期35-38,共4页
运动伪迹是ECG信号的主要干扰源之一,而在可穿戴设备中,由于人体运动显得更为严重。运动伪迹干扰的频率以及幅度具有很大的随机性,不易于被滤除,将会对统计实时心率造成严重的影响。本文将打破滤除各种噪声后再进行心率计算的传统,另辟... 运动伪迹是ECG信号的主要干扰源之一,而在可穿戴设备中,由于人体运动显得更为严重。运动伪迹干扰的频率以及幅度具有很大的随机性,不易于被滤除,将会对统计实时心率造成严重的影响。本文将打破滤除各种噪声后再进行心率计算的传统,另辟蹊径设计了一套在运动伪迹干扰下的实时心率算法。该算法计算量小,专用于低功耗可穿戴设备系统处理ECG信号。 展开更多
关键词 ECG信号 运动伪迹 可穿戴设备 心率算法
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一种基于智能床压电传感器的心率特征提取算法
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作者 曹伟 单华锋 +1 位作者 谭震宇 王桂锋 《传感器世界》 2022年第4期14-18,共5页
介绍一种心率算法,应用于基于压电传感器的智能床系统。压电传感器安装在智能床床架上,并透过床垫接收人体振动信号。由于床垫厚度、材质差异,人体睡姿及传感器安装位置等影响因素,传感器采集到的人体振动信号波形差异很大。介绍的该心... 介绍一种心率算法,应用于基于压电传感器的智能床系统。压电传感器安装在智能床床架上,并透过床垫接收人体振动信号。由于床垫厚度、材质差异,人体睡姿及传感器安装位置等影响因素,传感器采集到的人体振动信号波形差异很大。介绍的该心率算法,第1部分:信号预处理算法;第2部分:传感器信号存在3种主要情况,即心率信号较强,心率、呼吸信号并存,心率信号较弱,预处理后,信号一方面采用直接求解BCG(Ballistocardiogram)信号周期计算心率;另一方面采用求二阶导数,经验模态分解,希尔伯特变换算法,剥离出心率信号后,通过自相关算法求解BCG信号周期计算心率;第3部分:标记,评价计算过程产生的数据,估计最终心率。该方法能测量人在平躺时静息状态下的心率值,是一种有效的心率参数计算方法。 展开更多
关键词 压电传感器 智能床 睡眠监测 心率算法
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人体心率测量的研究与实现 被引量:2
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作者 鲁池梅 周航 +3 位作者 李焱奎 付晶晶 刘飞 杨火祥 《湖北师范学院学报(自然科学版)》 2015年第3期82-86,共5页
以MSP430单片机为核心,将光学原理与电子技术相结合,实现心率的准确测量。使用光电容积法提取心率信号,经过整流滤波后发送给MSP430单片机的AD模块处理,单片机计算后得出心率,通过液晶屏进行显示,同时,单片机把心电信号通过蓝牙模块发... 以MSP430单片机为核心,将光学原理与电子技术相结合,实现心率的准确测量。使用光电容积法提取心率信号,经过整流滤波后发送给MSP430单片机的AD模块处理,单片机计算后得出心率,通过液晶屏进行显示,同时,单片机把心电信号通过蓝牙模块发送给手机,手机在客户端绘制出心电波形。 展开更多
关键词 MSP430单片机 心率算法 LCD 蓝牙
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基于EVM的心率检测在微表情识别中的应用 被引量:3
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作者 张树诚 王笑梅 《计算机仿真》 北大核心 2019年第3期453-457,共5页
随着谎言检测的深入探究,微表情识别研究得到了很大的关注,心率变化作为体现情绪变化的另一种形式,也可能对微表情识别有一定的影响。研究目的是找寻心率变化和微表情的关系。利用欧拉视频放大算法,实现非接触式心率提取,并对目前已公... 随着谎言检测的深入探究,微表情识别研究得到了很大的关注,心率变化作为体现情绪变化的另一种形式,也可能对微表情识别有一定的影响。研究目的是找寻心率变化和微表情的关系。利用欧拉视频放大算法,实现非接触式心率提取,并对目前已公开的微表情数据库CAS(ME)^2数据进行分析。通过测录视频进行实验分析,提出的心率提取算法可得到95%的准确率,对数据库数据进行心率检测的结果与表情数据进行对比,可以得到恐惧、愤怒、悲伤等情绪与心率变化存在一定关系。 展开更多
关键词 欧拉视频放大算法 检测算法 微表情 自发微表情数据库
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基于穿戴式心电信号监测系统设计 被引量:10
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作者 俞文彬 谢志军 《传感器与微系统》 CSCD 2015年第9期65-68,共4页
应对当前心电信号(ECG)监测系统的不足,设计了一种基于穿戴式心电信号监测系统,系统架构由AD8232生物芯片、超低功耗微控制器MSP430FR5738以及Micro—SD卡组成。详细介绍了系统软硬件的具体设计,并提出了一种动态双阈值的实时心率提取... 应对当前心电信号(ECG)监测系统的不足,设计了一种基于穿戴式心电信号监测系统,系统架构由AD8232生物芯片、超低功耗微控制器MSP430FR5738以及Micro—SD卡组成。详细介绍了系统软硬件的具体设计,并提出了一种动态双阈值的实时心率提取算法。通过对于本系统的功耗测试与实时心率算法的验证,得出本系统具备体积小、低功耗等穿戴式设备的优越性。 展开更多
关键词 电信号 AD8232 低功耗 实时心率算法 穿戴式设备
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Study on Health Monitoring Systems Based on Correction Mode
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作者 ZHU Tianyang ZHANG Yajun +1 位作者 ZHOU Junliang ZHOU Aotu 《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》 EI CSCD 2021年第2期325-332,共8页
Current health monitoring systems often do not concern about the needs of the elderly,leading to inaccurate health status monitoring and delayed treatment for emergency health conditions.Similarly,they do not consider... Current health monitoring systems often do not concern about the needs of the elderly,leading to inaccurate health status monitoring and delayed treatment for emergency health conditions.Similarly,they do not consider the variable factors affecting each patient,resulting in discrepancies between the measured values and real health status.To solve the problems,we propose a new health monitoring system with physiological parameter measurement,correction,and feedback.The study collects clinical samples of the elderly to formulate regression equations and statistical models for analyzing the relationship between gender,age,measurement time,and physical signs.After multiple adjustments to measurements of physical signs,the correction algorithm compares the data with a standard value.The process significantly reduces the risk of misjudgment while matching users’health status more accurately.The application case of this paper proves the validity of the method for measuring and correcting heart rate results in the elderly and presents a specific correction procedure.Additionally,the correction algorithm provides a scientific basis for eliminating or modifying other influencing factors in future health monitoring studies. 展开更多
关键词 health monitoring correction mode algorithm design heart rate
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A hardware-based algorithm for virtual machine provisioning in a private cloud 被引量:1
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作者 Amol JAIKAR Gyeong-Ryoon KIM +1 位作者 Dada HUANG Seo-Young NOH 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第11期4291-4295,共5页
Cloud computing is becoming a key factor in the market day by day. Therefore, many companies are investing or going to invest in this sector for development of large data centers. These data centers not only consume m... Cloud computing is becoming a key factor in the market day by day. Therefore, many companies are investing or going to invest in this sector for development of large data centers. These data centers not only consume more energy but also produce greenhouse gases. Because of large amount of power consumption, data center providers go for different types of power generator to increase the profit margin which indirectly affects the environment. Several studies are carried out to reduce the power consumption of a data center. One of the techniques to reduce power consumption is virtualization. After several studies, it is stated that hardware plays a very important role. As the load increases, the power consumption of the CPU is also increased. Therefore, by extending the study of virtualization to reduce the power consumption, a hardware-based algorithm for virtual machine provisioning in a private cloud can significantly improve the performance by considering hardware as one of the important factors. 展开更多
关键词 virtualization virtual machine algorithm power consumption data center
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Optimal four-impulse rendezvous between coplanar elliptical orbits 被引量:6
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作者 WANG JianXia BAOYIN HeXi +1 位作者 LI JunFeng SUN FuChun 《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期792-802,共11页
Rendezvous in circular or near circular orbits has been investigated in great detail, while rendezvous in arbitrary eccentricity elliptical orbits is not sufficiently explored. Among the various optimization methods p... Rendezvous in circular or near circular orbits has been investigated in great detail, while rendezvous in arbitrary eccentricity elliptical orbits is not sufficiently explored. Among the various optimization methods proposed for fuel optimal orbital rendezvous, Lawden's primer vector theory is favored by many researchers with its clear physical concept and simplicity in solu- tion. Prussing has applied the primer vector optimization theory to minimum-fuel, multiple-impulse, time-fixed orbital ren- dezvous in a near circular orbit and achieved great success. Extending Prussing's work, this paper will employ the primer vec- tor theory to study trajectory optimization problems of arbitrary eccentricity elliptical orbit rendezvous. Based on linearized equations of relative motion on elliptical reference orbit (referred to as T-H equations), the primer vector theory is used to deal with time-fixed multiple-impulse optimal rendezvous between two coplanar, coaxial elliptical orbits with arbitrary large ec- centricity. A parameter adjustment method is developed for the prime vector to satisfy the Lawden's necessary condition for the optimal solution. Finally, the optimal multiple-impulse rendezvous solution including the time, direction and magnitudes of the impulse is obtained by solving the two-point boundary value problem. The rendezvous error of the linearized equation is also analyzed. The simulation results confirmed the analyzed results that the rendezvous error is small for the small eccentric- ity case and is large for the higher eccentricity. For better rendezvous accuracy of high eccentricity orbits, a combined method of multiplier penalty function with the simplex search method is used for local optimization. The simplex search method is sensitive to the initial values of optimization variables, but the simulation results show that initial values with the primer vector theory, and the local optimization algorithm can improve the rendezvous accuracy effectively with fast convergence, because the optimal results obtained by the primer vector theory are already very close to the actual optimal solution. 展开更多
关键词 If the initial values are taken randomly it is difficult to converge to the optimal solution. elliptical orbit rendezvous primer vector fuel optimal
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