目的探讨“互联网+”群组化孕期保健模式在孕晚期孕妇中的应用效果。方法选取2023年7-8月在上海市同济大学附属妇产科医院产检的孕晚期孕妇120例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将研究对象分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用传统孕期...目的探讨“互联网+”群组化孕期保健模式在孕晚期孕妇中的应用效果。方法选取2023年7-8月在上海市同济大学附属妇产科医院产检的孕晚期孕妇120例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将研究对象分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用传统孕期保健模式,观察组应用“互联网+”群组化保健模式,比较2组分娩方式、产程时间、产后2 h出血量、分娩自我效能、母乳喂养效能、焦虑抑郁得分、新生儿出生1 min Apgar评分、新生儿出生体重的差异。结果观察组剖宫产率、分娩第一、二、总产程时间、产后焦虑、抑郁得分、新生儿出生体重均低于对照组(P<0.05),分娩自我效能、母乳喂养自我效能得分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“互联网+”群组化孕期保健模式可以明显改善初产妇的分娩结局,降低产后焦虑抑郁的发生,提高分娩自我效能和母乳喂养自我效能。展开更多
"Psychosocial stress" is an increasingly common concept in the challenging and highly-demanding modern society of today. Organic response to stress implicates two major components of the stress system, namel..."Psychosocial stress" is an increasingly common concept in the challenging and highly-demanding modern society of today. Organic response to stress implicates two major components of the stress system, namely the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. Stress is anamnestically reported by patients during the course of disease, usually accompanied by a decline in their overall health status. As the mechanisms involving glucocorticoids and catecholamines have been deciphered, and their actions on immune cell function deeper understood, it has become clear that stress has an impact on hepatic inflam-matory response. An increasing number of articles have approached the link between psychosocial stress and the negative evolution of hepatic diseases. This article reviews a number of studies on both human populations and animal models performed in recent years, all linking stress, mainly of psychosocial nature, and the evolution of three important liver-related pathological entities: viral hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.展开更多
文摘目的探讨“互联网+”群组化孕期保健模式在孕晚期孕妇中的应用效果。方法选取2023年7-8月在上海市同济大学附属妇产科医院产检的孕晚期孕妇120例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将研究对象分为观察组和对照组,各60例。对照组采用传统孕期保健模式,观察组应用“互联网+”群组化保健模式,比较2组分娩方式、产程时间、产后2 h出血量、分娩自我效能、母乳喂养效能、焦虑抑郁得分、新生儿出生1 min Apgar评分、新生儿出生体重的差异。结果观察组剖宫产率、分娩第一、二、总产程时间、产后焦虑、抑郁得分、新生儿出生体重均低于对照组(P<0.05),分娩自我效能、母乳喂养自我效能得分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论“互联网+”群组化孕期保健模式可以明显改善初产妇的分娩结局,降低产后焦虑抑郁的发生,提高分娩自我效能和母乳喂养自我效能。
文摘"Psychosocial stress" is an increasingly common concept in the challenging and highly-demanding modern society of today. Organic response to stress implicates two major components of the stress system, namely the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. Stress is anamnestically reported by patients during the course of disease, usually accompanied by a decline in their overall health status. As the mechanisms involving glucocorticoids and catecholamines have been deciphered, and their actions on immune cell function deeper understood, it has become clear that stress has an impact on hepatic inflam-matory response. An increasing number of articles have approached the link between psychosocial stress and the negative evolution of hepatic diseases. This article reviews a number of studies on both human populations and animal models performed in recent years, all linking stress, mainly of psychosocial nature, and the evolution of three important liver-related pathological entities: viral hepatitis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
