For comprehensive characteristics of flow in a gas bearing,lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)is applied for study of the two-dimensional flow between two eccentric cylinders with the inner one rotating at a high speed.The ...For comprehensive characteristics of flow in a gas bearing,lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)is applied for study of the two-dimensional flow between two eccentric cylinders with the inner one rotating at a high speed.The flow pattern and circumferential pressure distribution are discussed based on critical issues such as eccentricity ranging from 0.2 to 0.9,clearance ratio varying from 0.005 to 0.01 and rotating speed in the range of 3×104—1.8×105 r/min.The analysis and discussion on the circumferential pressure distribution affirmed the quasilinear relation between the extremum pressure and rotating speed.Furthermore,a high eccentricity and small clearance ratio contributes most to the fluctuation of the circumferential pressure distribution.The flow pattern inside the channel exhibits separation vortex under a large eccentricity.The conclusions drawn in this work give rise to prediction of the flow pattern in the gas bearing which is beneficial for evaluating the performance of as well as instructing the design and development.展开更多
Half-sandwich zirconium complex 3 containing tridentate carborane [S,S,O] ligand 2 [(HOC6H2R2-4,6)(CH2)SC(B10H10) C(Ph)2P=S, R=tBu] was synthesized by the reaction of CpZrCl3(Cp=η5-C5H5) with sodium salt of ligand 2....Half-sandwich zirconium complex 3 containing tridentate carborane [S,S,O] ligand 2 [(HOC6H2R2-4,6)(CH2)SC(B10H10) C(Ph)2P=S, R=tBu] was synthesized by the reaction of CpZrCl3(Cp=η5-C5H5) with sodium salt of ligand 2. Zirconium complex 3 was characterized by elemental and NMR analyses. DFT calculations were also performed on complex 3 to analyze the stereochemistry. The results from DFT calculations indicate that structure S1, in which no sulfur atom bonds to the zirconium atom, exists at the lowest energy level. In the presence of methylaluminoxane(MAO), complex 3 exhibited good catalytic activities for ethylene polymerization and long life-time up to 10 h. Moreover, the complex 3/MAO system displayed excellent catalytic activities toword ethylene copolymerization with 1-hexene or polar olefins.展开更多
基金partially supported by the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China (No.201928052008)
文摘For comprehensive characteristics of flow in a gas bearing,lattice Boltzmann method(LBM)is applied for study of the two-dimensional flow between two eccentric cylinders with the inner one rotating at a high speed.The flow pattern and circumferential pressure distribution are discussed based on critical issues such as eccentricity ranging from 0.2 to 0.9,clearance ratio varying from 0.005 to 0.01 and rotating speed in the range of 3×104—1.8×105 r/min.The analysis and discussion on the circumferential pressure distribution affirmed the quasilinear relation between the extremum pressure and rotating speed.Furthermore,a high eccentricity and small clearance ratio contributes most to the fluctuation of the circumferential pressure distribution.The flow pattern inside the channel exhibits separation vortex under a large eccentricity.The conclusions drawn in this work give rise to prediction of the flow pattern in the gas bearing which is beneficial for evaluating the performance of as well as instructing the design and development.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (91122017, 21374019)the Shanghai Science and Technology Committee (13JC1400600, 13DZ2275200)the Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT1117)
文摘Half-sandwich zirconium complex 3 containing tridentate carborane [S,S,O] ligand 2 [(HOC6H2R2-4,6)(CH2)SC(B10H10) C(Ph)2P=S, R=tBu] was synthesized by the reaction of CpZrCl3(Cp=η5-C5H5) with sodium salt of ligand 2. Zirconium complex 3 was characterized by elemental and NMR analyses. DFT calculations were also performed on complex 3 to analyze the stereochemistry. The results from DFT calculations indicate that structure S1, in which no sulfur atom bonds to the zirconium atom, exists at the lowest energy level. In the presence of methylaluminoxane(MAO), complex 3 exhibited good catalytic activities for ethylene polymerization and long life-time up to 10 h. Moreover, the complex 3/MAO system displayed excellent catalytic activities toword ethylene copolymerization with 1-hexene or polar olefins.