Abstract In this paper, we study the stability of solutions of the Cauchy problem for 1-D compressible Narvier- Stokes equations with general initial data. The asymptotic limit of solution is found, under some conditi...Abstract In this paper, we study the stability of solutions of the Cauchy problem for 1-D compressible Narvier- Stokes equations with general initial data. The asymptotic limit of solution is found, under some conditions. The results in this paper imply the case that the limit function of solution as t → ee is a viscous contact wave in the sense, which approximates the contact discontinuity on any finite-time interval as the heat conduction coefficients toward zero. As a by-product, the decay rates of the solution for the fast diffusion equations are also obtained. The proofs are based on the elementary energy method and the study of asymptotic behavior of the solution to the fast diffusion equation.展开更多
This paper is devoted to results on the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality, or the Onofri inequality for brevity. In dimension two this inequality plays a role similar to that of the Sobolev inequality in higher dimens...This paper is devoted to results on the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality, or the Onofri inequality for brevity. In dimension two this inequality plays a role similar to that of the Sobolev inequality in higher dimensions. After justifying this statement by recovering the Onofri inequality through various limiting procedures and after reviewing some known results, the authors state several elementary remarks.Various new results are also proved in this paper. A proof of the inequality is given by using mass transportation methods(in the radial case), consistently with similar results for Sobolev inequalities. The authors investigate how duality can be used to improve the Onofri inequality, in connection with the logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.In the framework of fast diffusion equations, it is established that the inequality is an entropy-entropy production inequality, which provides an integral remainder term. Finally,a proof of the inequality based on rigidity methods is given and a related nonlinear flow is introduced.展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.10971171)
文摘Abstract In this paper, we study the stability of solutions of the Cauchy problem for 1-D compressible Narvier- Stokes equations with general initial data. The asymptotic limit of solution is found, under some conditions. The results in this paper imply the case that the limit function of solution as t → ee is a viscous contact wave in the sense, which approximates the contact discontinuity on any finite-time interval as the heat conduction coefficients toward zero. As a by-product, the decay rates of the solution for the fast diffusion equations are also obtained. The proofs are based on the elementary energy method and the study of asymptotic behavior of the solution to the fast diffusion equation.
基金supported by the Projects STAB and Kibord of the French National Research Agency(ANR)the Project No NAP of the French National Research Agency(ANR)the ECOS Project(No.C11E07)
文摘This paper is devoted to results on the Moser-Trudinger-Onofri inequality, or the Onofri inequality for brevity. In dimension two this inequality plays a role similar to that of the Sobolev inequality in higher dimensions. After justifying this statement by recovering the Onofri inequality through various limiting procedures and after reviewing some known results, the authors state several elementary remarks.Various new results are also proved in this paper. A proof of the inequality is given by using mass transportation methods(in the radial case), consistently with similar results for Sobolev inequalities. The authors investigate how duality can be used to improve the Onofri inequality, in connection with the logarithmic Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.In the framework of fast diffusion equations, it is established that the inequality is an entropy-entropy production inequality, which provides an integral remainder term. Finally,a proof of the inequality based on rigidity methods is given and a related nonlinear flow is introduced.
