“思想中国”:17世纪法国宗教背景下的“哲学注释”——拉莫特·勒瓦耶和帕斯卡尔对中国的思考和描述

17世纪,法国自由思想家拉莫特·勒瓦耶的《论异教徒的道德》开拓性地将孔子和苏格拉底进行平行比较,力举中国儒学文化精神、自然神论和道德哲学,为之后启蒙作家追寻"哲人国王"的理想开辟了路径;同一时期的哲学家帕斯卡尔的《致外省人书简》和《思想录》则通过"摩西与中国"问题的思考,将基督教文化和儒家文化的融通定位于通过不懈地"寻找"和"观察"来发现共同人性,从而给予了彼时的欧洲人高度的哲学启示。我们也就此反观了作为全新的"思想中国"、"文化中国"形象,其对基督教文化所起到了复杂而深邃的"哲学注释"、"哲学工具"作用。

话语创新催生“思想中国”

潘涌撰文《话语创新催生“思想中国”》指出，中共中央从增强国家文化软实力的战略目标出发，空前重视哲学社会科学领域的话语创新。话语创新必将催生一个全面、高度、和谐发展的“思想中国”。反思哲学社会科学界，确实存在着诸如表达力衰微、批判力丧失和解释力走弱这种种现实的“话语问题”。需要警觉的是：“话语问题”淤积之“弊”将阻碍全社会思想的进一步解放和文化创造力的喷发，无益于国家文化软实力的长远积累。当前创新理论学术话语，

追本溯源,内外兼修——评张树剑《中国针灸思想史论》

针灸既是传统技术,又是现代学科,如何认识其历史真实以及如何面对现代挑战,都是当前的重要课题。张树剑的新作《中国针灸思想史论》一方面对针灸的基本概念的起源及其演变进行了详细的探讨,理清了针灸理论传统与现代之间的关系,同时回答了针灸科学化面临的问题。同时,本书有勇气打破惯性的理论框架,指出了理论与实践之间的矛盾。另外,学术史和理论史的研究,会受到社会文化思潮、政治变革以及各种外在因素的影响,本书内史与外史相结合的写作也是正是当前学界所关注的重要视角。

中朝礼乐思想之比较研究

同处于东亚地区的社会主义的两个国家——中国和朝鲜,不仅在某些文教政策上有相似之处,在传统礼乐方面也有着它们彼此相同而又相异的特点。在与周边国家的长期交往中,中国的孔儒文化同样被东亚各国,特别是朝鲜所接受,形成了东亚地区共同的音乐艺术特征。这其中,朝鲜就早在高丽时期从中国引进了礼乐中的雅乐并在朝鲜世宗时期将它发扬光大,从而形成了朝鲜自创式的、独特的朝鲜宗庙祭礼乐。本文通过两国礼乐思想之比较,以求达到两国礼乐思想背后所产生的在东亚甚至在世界上传统礼乐的影响和效果。

砚文化中的中国古典哲学思想

砚，又叫砚台，砚池等，它是磨墨不可缺少的工具。一般是用石块或其耐磨材料制作而成的。砚为文房四宝之一，在我国有着久远的历史，据汉代刘熙《释名》说：“砚，研也，研墨使和濡也。”在西安半坡仰韶文化遗址出土的磨盘和磨棒中，磨盘带有槽臼，槽臼内还残存着研磨过颜料的痕迹。由此可以证实，砚的产生比笔、墨、纸都要早，唐宋以后，形成端、歙、洮河、澄泥四大名砚。

Confucian Thoughts in Ezra Pound＇s The Pisan Cantos

The Pisan Cantos （1948）, Ezra Pound＇s great epic, which reflects major social, cultural, and historical themes, is based on Western and Chinese cultures, especially Chinese Confucian thoughts. This paper attempts to provide an analysis of Confucian classics and Chinese characters/ideograms as cited in The Pisan Cantos, and to present the unique way in which Pound expresses his emotions and enriches his poetic art. Since, Chinese culture that emphases such concepts as ＂benevolence＂ and ＂sincerity＂ offers a more philosophical and poetical foundation to the cantos, it is understandable that The Pisan Cantos embodies Pound＇s ambition to reestablish the war-ruined Western world by Chinese Confucian thoughts, which he regards as an important foundation stone for establishing an idealistic regime

Ancient and modern, compatibility of Chinese and Western --Analysis of Huang Dufeng Painting Aesthetics Thought

Mr. Huang Dufeng is the master to paint landscapes, flowers, birds and people. In artistic practice, he clearly saw that in addition to using the ink to express the appearance, there exists its independence of aesthetic nature. In addition, Mr. Huang Dufeng is aware of vital importance of the spirit manifesting in the traditional painting. He has foresight in the face of treating the mutual development of Chinese and Western painting. In the meantime to advocate learning western painting, he all along emphasize that we should flourish the specific beauty of Chinese painting. He has showed a wide range of subjects, breaking the bondage of ＂four gentlemen＂ and pioneered the art image of angelfish. By discussion on Mr. Huang Dufeng through the painting features and process of thinking, he insisted on aesthetics concept of ＂Ancient and modern, compatibility of Chinese and Western＂.

Case study on the communicative competence of Chinese students

This study investigates the communicative competence of Chinese students in a British university, and the main purposes of the study are to find out more about Chinese students＇ difficulties in communication and to explore learning strategies of developing communicative competence. The research results show that Chinese students had both linguistic and socio-cultural problems in communication. Two case studies are presented of good and less good communicators to show up different patterns of communicative performance and learning strategies. In conclusion, a range of findings support the statement that attitudes, motivation and immersion were important in the development of communicative competence.

Research on Chinese dream integrating into ideological and political education

It is an important task for university ideological and political workers to research Chinese dream integrating into ideological and political education, which has poured new theoretical discourse system into ideological and political education. And it is conducive to firm ideals and beliefs of university students and establish the socialist core values. Based on this, scientific connotation and basic feature of Chinese dream is expounded, Then basic principles of Chinese dream integrating into college students＇ ideological and political education is analyzed. Finally, effective realizing measures of Chinese dream integrating into ideological and political education is researched under the guidance of these principles.

WU Mi＇s Education and Thoughts

In China, WU Mi is a well-known poet, educator, and classical scholar. Honored as the father of the study on China＇s comparative literature, he was one of the earliest scholars who systematically applied the theories of Western literature and the method of comparative literature to research A Dream in Red Mansions. In his early life, he was enlightened by the Guan school （a school of Neo-Confucianism）, and later he studied in the U.S. where he was deeply influenced by Irving Babbitt＇s new humanistic thought. Throughout his lifetime, he advocated the thought of having a thorough knowledge of both China and the West, and devoted himself to the cultivation of ＂well-informed and refined＂ qualities. In fact, WU Mi＇s thoughts owes greatly to the education he received in his childhood. This paper focuses on the investigation of the study life of WU Mi so as to find out the reasons behind his achievement of having a thorough knowledge of both China and the West.

Research on Developing Traditional Chinese Martial Arts Culture and Effectively Penetrating Moral Education

In order to implement the requirement of Minislry of Education, ＂further deepen the reform of moral education courses, and play a role in the classroom main channel＂, with literature analysis, case studies and other methods, we make an objective analysis of the real issues of ＂sports disciplines teaching moral education ＂. The results show that physical teachers should effectively improve the penetration ideology and moral education wisdom and teaching skills; they should grasp the connection between moral and discipline and integrate ＂moral goals＂ organically into a three-dimensional target subjects, and implemented it in accordance with the corresponding dimension specific content; in the implementation process, we should focus on using a variety of learning styles, making clever use of resources and make the best use; we need to persevere, to strengthen the sports discipline of moral norms infiltration operations, and better protect the effective penetration of Physical Education in Moral Education.

Sustainable Development and Strategic Thinking

From an economic point of view, the industrial econ- omy is efficient to overcome situations of a scarcity of goods. From a technological point of view, the resource efficiency of the manufacturing processes of the industrial economy has been per- manently improved during the last 200 years. In addition, cleaner processes have been developed. However, from an ecologic point of view, an increasing world population with increasing consump- tion has produced a "global footprint" which approaches the car- rying capacity of the planet. A circular economy and its high-value spin-offs-a lake economy and a performance or functional service economy-can fulfil customers' needs with considerably less resource consump- tion, less environmental impairment in production and considera- bly less end-of-life product waste, especially in situations of af- fluence, when a considerable stock of physical goods and infra- structures exists. Also, in situations of a scarcity of natural resources, both en- ergy and materials, often characterised by rapidly rising resource prices, the economic actors of a circular economy have a high competitive advantage over the actors of the industrial economy, due to much lower procurement costs for materials and energy. From a social point of view, a circular economy increases the number of skilled jobs in regional enterprises. However, the shift from a linear manufacturing economy to a circular or service economy means a change in economic thinking, from flow (throughput) management to stock (asset) management: in a manufacturing economy with largely unsaturated markets, total wealth increases through accumulation as resource through- put (flow) is transformed into a higher stock of goods of better quality (but in a manufacturing economy with largely saturated markets, wealth represented by the stock of goods will no longer increase); in a circular or service economy, total wealth increases through a smart management of existing physical assets (stock) that are adapted to changes in both technology and customer de- mand. This second approach not only applies to physical capital but equally to social capital, such as health and education and green GDP. To measure the social wealth of a population, it is not the amount of money spent on schools and hospitals that matters, butif this expenditure has led to a better education of the students, and a better health of the people.

Research on the Reform Orientation of College Ideological and Political Course System under Background of Chinese Dream and New Normal

In this paper, we conduct research on the reform orientation of the college ideological and the political course system under background of the Chinese dream and new normal. The complex phenomenon of ideological and political education to our ideological and political education essence, grasp the law of ideological and political education to increase the difficulty. As an ideological and the political educators, it is necessary to continuously enhance the ability of dealing with the complex problems that is good at through the complex phenomenon of the ideological and political education, understanding and grasping the essence of the ideological and political education. We combine the primary analysis of the Chinese dream and new normal to form the optimal education paradigm for the college ideological and the political course system that is necessary.

Research on the path of building a good Party conduct since the reform and opening up

The construction of the good Party conduct is a great project for the Chinese Communist Party to realize its great dream and realistic pursuit. Since the reform and opening up, the four generations of the leading collectives have emphasized the focus of the construction of the Party conduct from the unique perspectives, promoted the standardization of the ＂institutional construction＂, promoted the construction of the ＂two major issues＂ to be scientific, and promoted the construction of＂anti-corruption and building a clean government＂ in detail. Since entering the new era ofXi Jinping, the new central leadership collective, on the basis of inheriting both the existing ideas and the existing achievements, puts forward the new problems of ＂four winds＂, explores the new paths, depicts the new blueprint including the ideal beliefs, the leadership power and the long effect mechanisms, and transforms them into the practical actions, to promote the construction of the new development of the Socialist Party conduct with Chinese characteristics.

Study on ＂China Dream＂ Educational Propaganda Integrating into Education of Ideological and Political Education

＂China Dream＂, not only is the national dream, but also is the dream of all the Chinese people, and highly fits the educational purpose of university education, ＂China Dream＂ leads the university ideal faith education to a higher standard, and embodied in the ＂China Dream＂, and enriched the connotation of the socialist core value system, is the organic unity of national spirit and the spirit of the age; ＂China Dream＂ represents a blue view for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, is the organic unity of ideal and great practice being together; Also, the ideological and political education had also established in the underdevelopment contemporary youth growing up; the value of coordination shaped college student＇s right of personal value and social value. ＂China Dream＂, was the sublimation of university ideological and political education, ever advancing with the time, the ＂China Dream＂ tightly integrated into the university ideological and political education, strives to cultivate the endeavor of having both ability and political integrity, and having the national feelings of dedication. Therefore, college ideological and political education work is to ＂China Dream＂ as the guider, actively promotes the educational model innovation.

Marxism in China and ideological education

It is a big project of whole society to strengthen the holistic view and ideological and political education, thus we must work together to make full use of social resources to advocate the basic value rules of society and guarantee the promotion of human nature, guiding people to think according to the social reality to enhance rational ability of thinking, eventually forming a mutual power of education; in the mean time, we should still exert advantages of strong systematic, theoretical and logical factors to achieve double swords with combination of education mode. Theoretical teaching plus beneficial activities, one-way teaching with activities and school education combined with social and media education can achieve socialization of ideological and political education. Drawing on the experience of other countries, we can constantly create new approach suitable to our national conditions and the requirements development and enhance the effectiveness of ideological and political education.

Beauty of Western Abstract Painting and Chinese Cursive Calligraphy A Comparison

The Western Abstract Painting has a dynamic, constantly-changing, and non-entity beauty. It focuses on the visual process, artistic feelings, and beauty of form as its creative core. The Chinese Cursive Calligraphy （草书）, on the other hand, aims to create a vibrant beauty resulting from sweeping wrap-around and continuous changes. It also pays attention to the personality stretch, the lyrical and expressive, and the abstract beauty within images. In both arts, there is a rhythmic beauty running through the works, allowing the charm of lines to fully express the artist＇s creative thoughts and feelings, making them stand out impressively.

Analysis of Differences between Chinese and Western Sport Philosophy

China is a world＇s ancient civilization with a long history of five thousand years; meanwhile, it is also the headstream of sports culture. Chinese sports aim at building the body and self-cultivation. The movement structures of sports are mainly the simulation of all kinds of movement of animals, which are particular about static and dynamic equilibrium, firmness, and gentleness, getting refined internally and externally. The feature of Chinese sports is the unification of form and spirit. The pattern of Chinese sports is closely related with Chinese philosophy thought, and the constructed Chinese sports culture has become the essential part of Chinese traditional philosophy. Chinese sports have integrated fitness and aesthetic appreciation into one, which is the specific expression of Chinese traditional thought. However, western sports have integrated with western philosophy thought with strong athletic tint. The characteristic of western sports has a necessary connection with the ancient Greek thought. Ancient Greeks had realized that the relationship between human and the nature was not totally dependent with contrariety, so they thought only fighting with the nature could they survive. The origins of thought of Chinese and western sports cultures decide the differences between Chinese and western sports. The harmony of China and competition of the west can be both embodied in sports. This thesis will analyze the differences between Chinese and western sports philosophy.

Chinese College Students＇ Ideological and Political Education： Ways and Strategies in the New Period

Humanism is the soul of the ideological and political education. In the process of ideological and political education, adherence to humanities education is the objective requirement of modem education. This paper analyzes Chinese college students＇ ideological and political education ways and strategies in the new period. The author believes that optimized campus cultural environment can help build stages for students＇ growth, establish the principal position of students, promote students＇ individuality development, improve the psychological service system, improve students＇ psychological development, increasing students＇ emotional education and pay attention to students＇ emotion demands, etc.

Mining the Essence of Chinese Traditional Culture; To Strengthen College Students＇ Ideological and Moral Education

This paper discusses how to excavate the essence of Chinese traditional culture, In contemporary college moral education make some discussion from the historical and cultural educational ideas and way of education, For higher education worker puts forward several ideas.