目的探讨盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊对慢性前列腺炎患者性功能指标的影响。方法选取2022年7月至2023年10月于湖州市中心医院泌尿外科就诊的60例慢性前列腺炎患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组(采用盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊治疗)及治...目的探讨盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊对慢性前列腺炎患者性功能指标的影响。方法选取2022年7月至2023年10月于湖州市中心医院泌尿外科就诊的60例慢性前列腺炎患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组(采用盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊治疗)及治疗组(采用盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊治疗),每组30例。比较两组患者的慢性前列腺炎症状评分、排尿指标、性激素水平、勃起功能、早泄严重程度及临床疗效。结果治疗前两组患者的美国国立卫生研究院慢性前列腺炎症状指数(National Institute of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index,NIH-CPSI)、排尿指标、性激素水平、国际勃起功能指数-5(international index of erectilefunction-5,IIEF-5)及中国早泄患者性功能评价表-5(Chinese index of sexual function for premature ejaculation-5,CIPE-5)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与对照组比较治疗后,治疗组患者的NIH-CPSI评分、雌二醇水平下降,排尿指标改善,睾酮水平、IIEF-5、CIPE-5评分升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的有效率(96.67%)高于对照组(73.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊不仅可显著减轻慢性前列腺炎患者的前列腺炎症状,改善排尿功能,还可调节患者的性激素水平,减轻勃起功能障碍和早泄的严重程度。展开更多
目的调查乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者性功能指标。方法选择乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者各120例,两组均应用女性性功能指数问卷(Female Sexual Function Index,FSFI)进行测评。结果除阴道润滑度外,保乳术后患者性欲望、性唤起、性高潮、...目的调查乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者性功能指标。方法选择乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者各120例,两组均应用女性性功能指数问卷(Female Sexual Function Index,FSFI)进行测评。结果除阴道润滑度外,保乳术后患者性欲望、性唤起、性高潮、性满意度等各项性功能评分因子均明显高于乳腺癌根治术后患者(P<0.01~0.05),性交痛指标无统计学差异。结论乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者都存在不同程度的性功能障碍;但保乳术后患者性功能各项指标优于乳腺癌根治术后患者。提示为防治乳腺癌患者手术后性功能障碍,从事肿瘤专业的医护人员在治疗过程中应与患者交流关于性功能障碍的问题,并进行全面评价,指导患者解决这些问题的方法,从而提高乳腺癌患者的生活质量。展开更多
Concussion,or mild traumatic brain injury,incidence rates have reached epidemic levels and impaired postural control is a cardinal symptom.The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the linear and non-lin...Concussion,or mild traumatic brain injury,incidence rates have reached epidemic levels and impaired postural control is a cardinal symptom.The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the linear and non-linear assessments of post-concussion postural control.The current acute evaluation for concussion utilizes the subjective balance error scoring system(BESS) to assess postural control.While the sensitivity of the overall test battery is high,the sensitivity of the BESS is unacceptably low and,with repeat administration,is unable to accurately identify recovery.Sophisticated measures of postural control,utilizing traditional linear assessments,have identified impairments in postural control well beyond BESS recovery.Both assessments of quiet stance and gait have identified lingering impairments for at least 1 month post-concussion.Recently,the application of non-linear metrics to concussion recovery have begun to receive limited attention with the most commonly utilized metric being approximate entropy(Ap En).Ap En,most commonly in the medial-lateral plane,has successfully identified impaired postural control in the acute post-concussion timeframe even when linear assessments of instrumented measures are equivalent to healthy pre-injury values;unfortunately these studies have not gone beyond the acute phase of recovery.One study has identified lingering deficits in postural control,utilizing Shannon and Renyi entropy metrics,which persist at least through clinical recovery and return to participation.Finally,limited evidence from two studies suggest that individuals with a previous history of a single concussion,even months or years prior,may display altered Ap En metrics.Overall,non-linear metrics provide a fertile area for future study to further the understanding of postural control impairments acutely post-concussion and address the current challenge of sensitive identification of recovery.展开更多
文摘目的探讨盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊对慢性前列腺炎患者性功能指标的影响。方法选取2022年7月至2023年10月于湖州市中心医院泌尿外科就诊的60例慢性前列腺炎患者,根据随机数字表法分为对照组(采用盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊治疗)及治疗组(采用盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊治疗),每组30例。比较两组患者的慢性前列腺炎症状评分、排尿指标、性激素水平、勃起功能、早泄严重程度及临床疗效。结果治疗前两组患者的美国国立卫生研究院慢性前列腺炎症状指数(National Institute of Health-chronic prostatitis symptom index,NIH-CPSI)、排尿指标、性激素水平、国际勃起功能指数-5(international index of erectilefunction-5,IIEF-5)及中国早泄患者性功能评价表-5(Chinese index of sexual function for premature ejaculation-5,CIPE-5)比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与对照组比较治疗后,治疗组患者的NIH-CPSI评分、雌二醇水平下降,排尿指标改善,睾酮水平、IIEF-5、CIPE-5评分升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的有效率(96.67%)高于对照组(73.33%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盐酸坦索罗辛缓释胶囊联合黄莪胶囊不仅可显著减轻慢性前列腺炎患者的前列腺炎症状,改善排尿功能,还可调节患者的性激素水平,减轻勃起功能障碍和早泄的严重程度。
文摘目的调查乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者性功能指标。方法选择乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者各120例,两组均应用女性性功能指数问卷(Female Sexual Function Index,FSFI)进行测评。结果除阴道润滑度外,保乳术后患者性欲望、性唤起、性高潮、性满意度等各项性功能评分因子均明显高于乳腺癌根治术后患者(P<0.01~0.05),性交痛指标无统计学差异。结论乳腺癌根治术和保乳术后患者都存在不同程度的性功能障碍;但保乳术后患者性功能各项指标优于乳腺癌根治术后患者。提示为防治乳腺癌患者手术后性功能障碍,从事肿瘤专业的医护人员在治疗过程中应与患者交流关于性功能障碍的问题,并进行全面评价,指导患者解决这些问题的方法,从而提高乳腺癌患者的生活质量。
文摘Concussion,or mild traumatic brain injury,incidence rates have reached epidemic levels and impaired postural control is a cardinal symptom.The purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the linear and non-linear assessments of post-concussion postural control.The current acute evaluation for concussion utilizes the subjective balance error scoring system(BESS) to assess postural control.While the sensitivity of the overall test battery is high,the sensitivity of the BESS is unacceptably low and,with repeat administration,is unable to accurately identify recovery.Sophisticated measures of postural control,utilizing traditional linear assessments,have identified impairments in postural control well beyond BESS recovery.Both assessments of quiet stance and gait have identified lingering impairments for at least 1 month post-concussion.Recently,the application of non-linear metrics to concussion recovery have begun to receive limited attention with the most commonly utilized metric being approximate entropy(Ap En).Ap En,most commonly in the medial-lateral plane,has successfully identified impaired postural control in the acute post-concussion timeframe even when linear assessments of instrumented measures are equivalent to healthy pre-injury values;unfortunately these studies have not gone beyond the acute phase of recovery.One study has identified lingering deficits in postural control,utilizing Shannon and Renyi entropy metrics,which persist at least through clinical recovery and return to participation.Finally,limited evidence from two studies suggest that individuals with a previous history of a single concussion,even months or years prior,may display altered Ap En metrics.Overall,non-linear metrics provide a fertile area for future study to further the understanding of postural control impairments acutely post-concussion and address the current challenge of sensitive identification of recovery.