Iron oxide(Fe2O3) was doped onto fullerene[60](C(60)) to form a C(60)‐Fe2O3 composite using an easy and scalable impregnation method. The as‐prepared C(60)‐Fe2O3 samples were characterized by powder X‐ra...Iron oxide(Fe2O3) was doped onto fullerene[60](C(60)) to form a C(60)‐Fe2O3 composite using an easy and scalable impregnation method. The as‐prepared C(60)‐Fe2O3 samples were characterized by powder X‐ray diffraction, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, UV‐vis absorption spectroscopy, Raman spec‐troscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the C(60)‐Fe2O3 catalyst was evaluated by examining the degradation of methylene blue(MB), rhodamine B(RhB), methyl orange(MO), and phenol under visible light(λ 420 nm) in the presence of hydrogen per‐oxide. The results showed that the catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic properties over a wide pH range 3.06–10.34. Under optimal conditions, 98.9% discoloration and 71% mineralization of MB were achieved in 80 min. Leaching test results indicated that the leaching of iron from the catalyst was negligible and that the catalyst had a high photocatalytic activity after five reaction cycles. The catalyst was also efficient in the degradation of RhB, MO, and phenol. These findings could be at‐tributed to the synergetic effects of C(60) and Fe2O3. We used active species trapping experiments to determine the main active oxidant in the photocatalytic reaction process and found that hydroxyl radicals played a major role in the entire process.展开更多
Titania catalysts were synthesized by a solution combustion method (SCM). Photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) using the synthesized catalysts was studied under both visible light (λ≥420nm) and sunlight i...Titania catalysts were synthesized by a solution combustion method (SCM). Photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) using the synthesized catalysts was studied under both visible light (λ≥420nm) and sunlight irradiation. The effect of preparation conditions on photocatalytic activities of the synthesized catalysts was investigated. The optimal photocatalytic activity of the catalyst (denoted as A1 ) was obtained under the following synthesis conditions: ignition temperature of 350~C, fuel ratio ( φ) of 1 and calcination time of lh. The degradation and mineralization ratio of 4-CP were 78.2% and 53.7% respectively under visible light irradiation for 3h using catalyst A1. And the catalyst A1 also showed high photocatalytic activity under sunlight irradiation.展开更多
In this work, novel CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag plasmonic photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a two-step in situ ion exchange process and their photocatalytic properties were studied. The morphology, crystal struc...In this work, novel CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag plasmonic photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a two-step in situ ion exchange process and their photocatalytic properties were studied. The morphology, crystal structure and optical properties of the as-prepared CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag nanocomposites were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X- Ray diffraction (XRD), and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the obtained nanocomposites was evaluated by the photodegradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation. It was found that the as-prepared CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag plasmonic photocatalyst exhibits high visible light photocatalytic activity. With an optimized composition, MO dye can be decomposed by more than 94% within 15 min under visible light irradiation. Moreover, the photocatalytic stability could be greatly improved upon the addition of Na2CO3 into the photocatalytic system. From the proposed photocatalytic mechanism, the strong surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag nanoparticles and the efficient separation of photogenerated electrons and holes can effectively enhance the photocatalytic performance of the CaCO3/Ag2COj AgI/Ag composites.展开更多
A visible light-mediated approach for the preparation of α-bromo-α,β-unsaturated ketones and aldehydes was developed. In comparison to traditional methods that generally take two steps to afford the above compounds...A visible light-mediated approach for the preparation of α-bromo-α,β-unsaturated ketones and aldehydes was developed. In comparison to traditional methods that generally take two steps to afford the above compounds, this protocol was highlighted by its operational simplicity, avoiding using hazardous bromine and mild reaction conditions.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21347006, 21576175, 51478285, 51403148)the Opening Project of Key Laboratory of Jiangsu Province environmental science and engineering of Suzhou University of Science and Technology (zd131205)Collabora‐tive Innovation Center of Technology and Material of Water Treatment and Suzhou Key Lab of Separation and Purification Materials & Technologies (SZS201512)~~
文摘Iron oxide(Fe2O3) was doped onto fullerene[60](C(60)) to form a C(60)‐Fe2O3 composite using an easy and scalable impregnation method. The as‐prepared C(60)‐Fe2O3 samples were characterized by powder X‐ray diffraction, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, high‐resolution transmission electron microscopy, UV‐vis absorption spectroscopy, Raman spec‐troscopy, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the C(60)‐Fe2O3 catalyst was evaluated by examining the degradation of methylene blue(MB), rhodamine B(RhB), methyl orange(MO), and phenol under visible light(λ 420 nm) in the presence of hydrogen per‐oxide. The results showed that the catalyst exhibited excellent catalytic properties over a wide pH range 3.06–10.34. Under optimal conditions, 98.9% discoloration and 71% mineralization of MB were achieved in 80 min. Leaching test results indicated that the leaching of iron from the catalyst was negligible and that the catalyst had a high photocatalytic activity after five reaction cycles. The catalyst was also efficient in the degradation of RhB, MO, and phenol. These findings could be at‐tributed to the synergetic effects of C(60) and Fe2O3. We used active species trapping experiments to determine the main active oxidant in the photocatalytic reaction process and found that hydroxyl radicals played a major role in the entire process.
基金Supported by the Key Laboratory of Material-Oriented Chemical Engineering of Jiangsu Province and Ministry of Education.
文摘Titania catalysts were synthesized by a solution combustion method (SCM). Photodegradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP) using the synthesized catalysts was studied under both visible light (λ≥420nm) and sunlight irradiation. The effect of preparation conditions on photocatalytic activities of the synthesized catalysts was investigated. The optimal photocatalytic activity of the catalyst (denoted as A1 ) was obtained under the following synthesis conditions: ignition temperature of 350~C, fuel ratio ( φ) of 1 and calcination time of lh. The degradation and mineralization ratio of 4-CP were 78.2% and 53.7% respectively under visible light irradiation for 3h using catalyst A1. And the catalyst A1 also showed high photocatalytic activity under sunlight irradiation.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.21275136)the Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province,China(Grant No.201215090)
文摘In this work, novel CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag plasmonic photocatalysts were successfully synthesized by a two-step in situ ion exchange process and their photocatalytic properties were studied. The morphology, crystal structure and optical properties of the as-prepared CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag nanocomposites were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X- Ray diffraction (XRD), and UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy. The photocatalytic activity of the obtained nanocomposites was evaluated by the photodegradation of methyl orange (MO) under visible light irradiation. It was found that the as-prepared CaCO3/Ag2CO3/AgI/Ag plasmonic photocatalyst exhibits high visible light photocatalytic activity. With an optimized composition, MO dye can be decomposed by more than 94% within 15 min under visible light irradiation. Moreover, the photocatalytic stability could be greatly improved upon the addition of Na2CO3 into the photocatalytic system. From the proposed photocatalytic mechanism, the strong surface plasmon resonance effect of Ag nanoparticles and the efficient separation of photogenerated electrons and holes can effectively enhance the photocatalytic performance of the CaCO3/Ag2COj AgI/Ag composites.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(2100201821072038+3 种基金2147203021302029)the State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment(2015DX01)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(HIT.BRETIV.201310)
文摘A visible light-mediated approach for the preparation of α-bromo-α,β-unsaturated ketones and aldehydes was developed. In comparison to traditional methods that generally take two steps to afford the above compounds, this protocol was highlighted by its operational simplicity, avoiding using hazardous bromine and mild reaction conditions.