A global routing algorithm with performance optimization under multi constraints is proposed,which studies RLC coupling noise,timing performance,and routability simultaneously at global routing level.The algorithm is...A global routing algorithm with performance optimization under multi constraints is proposed,which studies RLC coupling noise,timing performance,and routability simultaneously at global routing level.The algorithm is implemented and the global router is called CEE Gr.The CEE Gr is tested on MCNC benchmarks and the experimental results are promising.展开更多
This paper aims to overview BIM (building information modeling) implementation in Singapore and to clarify the problems concerned with BIM in Singapore and Japan. The Singapore BIM Roadmap and related policies devel...This paper aims to overview BIM (building information modeling) implementation in Singapore and to clarify the problems concerned with BIM in Singapore and Japan. The Singapore BIM Roadmap and related policies developed by BCA (Building and Construction Authority) are introduced at first along with the background and environment in Singapore. Despite of the assessment from Japan, BIM implementation in Singapore is not always perfect and well-equipped according to the authors' interviews to Japanese general contractors operating in Singapore. Japanese general contractors have ability to produce and coordinate design drawings and shop drawings by hiring in-house architects and engineers. The client and the architects can reduce project risk concerning design and drawings by transferring it to the general contractor. The authors discuss the problems on project management to show the strategy to develop the new version of BIM, hoping to share the value with all of the stakeholders of the project.展开更多
文摘A global routing algorithm with performance optimization under multi constraints is proposed,which studies RLC coupling noise,timing performance,and routability simultaneously at global routing level.The algorithm is implemented and the global router is called CEE Gr.The CEE Gr is tested on MCNC benchmarks and the experimental results are promising.
文摘This paper aims to overview BIM (building information modeling) implementation in Singapore and to clarify the problems concerned with BIM in Singapore and Japan. The Singapore BIM Roadmap and related policies developed by BCA (Building and Construction Authority) are introduced at first along with the background and environment in Singapore. Despite of the assessment from Japan, BIM implementation in Singapore is not always perfect and well-equipped according to the authors' interviews to Japanese general contractors operating in Singapore. Japanese general contractors have ability to produce and coordinate design drawings and shop drawings by hiring in-house architects and engineers. The client and the architects can reduce project risk concerning design and drawings by transferring it to the general contractor. The authors discuss the problems on project management to show the strategy to develop the new version of BIM, hoping to share the value with all of the stakeholders of the project.