Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF ...Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF blocked the electrodeposition of Sm-Co due to the formation of nonconductive Sm(OH) 3 film on the cathode surface. Citric acid could buffer the pH change and inhibit the precipitation of Sm(OH) 3 on the cathode surface which makes the co-deposition of Sm and Co easy. Potentiostatic deposition was carried out on copper electrode in Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+Citric acid+DMF solution and Sm-Co alloy films were obtained where the content of Sm could be as high as 57 56%.展开更多
采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM...采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM和TEM对电极的表面形貌和微观结构进行表征;采用紫外可见分光光度计对电极的光反射性能进行测试;通过测试交流阻抗、Tafel极化曲线、J-V曲线及IPCE谱图对电极的电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,FTO/CoS/CuS对电极具有更高的光反射率及电催化活性。与Au片、FTO/CoS和FTO/CuS对电极相比,光电转化效率分别提高了118.3%、48.8%、26.8%。展开更多
文摘Electrodeposition of Sm-Co alloy in DMF solution was studied by cyclic voltammetry and potentiostatic deposition at room temperature. The results show that small amount of water in a solution of Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+DMF blocked the electrodeposition of Sm-Co due to the formation of nonconductive Sm(OH) 3 film on the cathode surface. Citric acid could buffer the pH change and inhibit the precipitation of Sm(OH) 3 on the cathode surface which makes the co-deposition of Sm and Co easy. Potentiostatic deposition was carried out on copper electrode in Sm(NO 3) 3+CoCl 2+Citric acid+DMF solution and Sm-Co alloy films were obtained where the content of Sm could be as high as 57 56%.
文摘采用恒电位电沉积法在FTO(fluorine-doped tin oxide)导电玻璃表面依次沉积CoS和CuS,形成FTO/CoS/CuS复合对电极,并用于量子点敏化太阳能电池。确定了电沉积电位和电沉积时间,并考察了电沉积温度对电极形貌及电催化活性的影响。采用SEM和TEM对电极的表面形貌和微观结构进行表征;采用紫外可见分光光度计对电极的光反射性能进行测试;通过测试交流阻抗、Tafel极化曲线、J-V曲线及IPCE谱图对电极的电化学性能进行表征。结果表明,FTO/CoS/CuS对电极具有更高的光反射率及电催化活性。与Au片、FTO/CoS和FTO/CuS对电极相比,光电转化效率分别提高了118.3%、48.8%、26.8%。