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休谟与马克思关于人的思想的比较分析——基于《人性论》和《德意志意识形态》
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作者 吴琳 周银知 《大庆社会科学》 2024年第1期48-53,共6页
哲学的奥秘在于人。活跃于18世纪的休谟在《人性论》中围绕人的知性、情感和道德,建立起关于人性科学的一般原则。他根据经验观察的方法,论述情感自然主义,遵循怀疑主义的实践,呈现出丰富的人学思想。百年之后,19世纪的马克思从现实的... 哲学的奥秘在于人。活跃于18世纪的休谟在《人性论》中围绕人的知性、情感和道德,建立起关于人性科学的一般原则。他根据经验观察的方法,论述情感自然主义,遵循怀疑主义的实践,呈现出丰富的人学思想。百年之后,19世纪的马克思从现实的生活出发,遵循辩证思维,阐释“现实的人”,强调人的自然性和社会性双重属性,将人性放置在社会、实践、世界和历史的维度上,实现了对人性丰富的、具体的、动态的考察,实现了对休谟人性原则的现实超越。二位哲学家在人性思想的发展逻辑上形成了递进式的解构。 展开更多
关键词 马克思 休谟 人性 情感自然主义 现实的人
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On "Poetic Spontaneity" and Aesthetics
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作者 WEI Shu 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2014年第3期180-188,共9页
This paper tries to explore Wordsworth's poetics through a discussion of his important poetic conception of"poetic spontaneity" or "All good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings". Wordsworth's... This paper tries to explore Wordsworth's poetics through a discussion of his important poetic conception of"poetic spontaneity" or "All good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings". Wordsworth's poetic point "All good poetry is the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings" is stated in his important work The Preface to Lyrical Ballads (1801), and this theoretical point is actually validated by many good poems of his own. This paper demonstrates the significance of the theoretical point by a close examination of The Preface and its textual meanings. And then it presents an understanding of the theory through a detailed analysis of his masterpiece Tintern Abbey (1798) and I Wandered lonely as a cloud (1804). It also demonstrates the importance and influence of his "poetic spontaneity" by comparing it with the Neo-classicalism in the 18th century and the Modernism in the 20th century. 展开更多
关键词 William Wordsworth POETICS SPONTANEITY AESTHETICS
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