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作者 宋启林 宋岳 《华中建筑》 2006年第7期111-116,共6页
在近20年城市发展实践基础上,为使物质环境空间获得更凝重、深刻的中国文化内涵,物质、精神相得益彰,更好地继承发扬光大中国城市规划精神、物质并重的优良传统,提出规划意的构想。意由境生、境由意出,政治、经济因素与文化因素三者互... 在近20年城市发展实践基础上,为使物质环境空间获得更凝重、深刻的中国文化内涵,物质、精神相得益彰,更好地继承发扬光大中国城市规划精神、物质并重的优良传统,提出规划意的构想。意由境生、境由意出,政治、经济因素与文化因素三者互促共赢,物质环境与精神环境相互作用、相辅相成,使城市各不相同的人群,各得其所、各得其乐。 展开更多
关键词 意由境生 中国味儿 三美兼备 物质活美 景观环 心态美
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Biological Autonomy 被引量:1
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作者 Attila Grandpierre Menas Kafatos 《Journal of Philosophy Study》 2012年第9期631-649,共19页
We argue that genuine biological autonomy, or described at human level as free will, requires taking into account quantum vacuum processes in the context of biological teleology. One faces at least three basic problem... We argue that genuine biological autonomy, or described at human level as free will, requires taking into account quantum vacuum processes in the context of biological teleology. One faces at least three basic problems of genuine biological autonomy: (1) if biological autonomy is not physical, where does it come from? (2) Is there a room for biological causes? And (3) how to obtain a workable model of biological teleology? It is shown here that the solution of all these three problems is related to the quantum vacuum. We present a short review of how this basic aspect of the fundamentals of quantum theory, although it had not been addressed for nearly 100 years, actually it was suggested by Bohr, Heisenberg, and others. Realizing that the quantum mechanical measurement problem associated with the "collapse" of the wave function is related, in the Copenhagen Interpretation of quantum mechanics, to a process between self-consciousness and the external physical environment, we are extending the issue for an explanation of the different processes occurring between living organisms and their internal environment. Definitions of genuine biological autonomy, biological aim, and biological spontaneity are presented. We propose to improve the popular two-stage model of decisions with a biological model suitable to obtain a deeper look at the nature of the mind-body problem. In the newly emerging picture biological autonomy emerges as a new, fundamental and inevitable element of the scientific worldview. 展开更多
关键词 SPONTANEITY TELEOLOGY biological aim vacuum processes quantum indeterminacy CONSCIOUSNESS
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