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从先秦史书、子书角度观照中国人权
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作者 叶新源 《江西社会科学》 北大核心 2005年第5期175-177,共3页
先秦文化遗产中有着较为强烈的人权意识与精神。《尚书》人权意识的显著特征是“天命神授”到“敬天保民”的演变;《国语》主要体现出儒家的民本和崇德尚礼精神;《战国策》凸现出士人追求言论自由、参与政事等人权精神;《论语》倡导勤... 先秦文化遗产中有着较为强烈的人权意识与精神。《尚书》人权意识的显著特征是“天命神授”到“敬天保民”的演变;《国语》主要体现出儒家的民本和崇德尚礼精神;《战国策》凸现出士人追求言论自由、参与政事等人权精神;《论语》倡导勤政为民、与民休息的人权精神;《墨子》强调互通利益、相爱相利,“和调”、平等的精神;老庄探索“无为无形”的“道”,把关注人生作为自己学说的中心。这些在经济、政治等领域中平等意识的确立,对后世人权思想产生了积极的影响。 展开更多
关键词 意识与精神 人权 史书与子书 先秦
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徐霞客“无所为而为”含义辨析
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作者 蒋明宏 《无锡教育学院学报》 2002年第4期7-10,共4页
徐学界关于徐霞客“无所为而为”的旅行考察特点的讨论十分热烈,笔者认为“无所为而为”不能只从某一个方面来作解释,应该看到它一方面指爱我所爱、求我所求的“性灵之游”,另一方面也指徐霞客特有的学术、科学的独立意识与精神。徐霞... 徐学界关于徐霞客“无所为而为”的旅行考察特点的讨论十分热烈,笔者认为“无所为而为”不能只从某一个方面来作解释,应该看到它一方面指爱我所爱、求我所求的“性灵之游”,另一方面也指徐霞客特有的学术、科学的独立意识与精神。徐霞客“无所为而为”所体现的这一特点在科学、学术史上具有近代性质的突破意义。 展开更多
关键词 徐霞客 无所为而为 性灵之游 独立意识与精神 走出中世纪
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Modern quantum theories and experimental achievements motivate new exploration of acupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine 被引量:2
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作者 Stevenson Xutian John Junion 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2018年第4期282-288,共7页
Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), a theoretical medical system founded about three thousand years ago, originated from the richness of Chinese culture with the support and development of ancient astronomy and phil... Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), a theoretical medical system founded about three thousand years ago, originated from the richness of Chinese culture with the support and development of ancient astronomy and philosophy. It has illuminated many mysteries of nature and the human body. This has not always been easy for the layperson to understand. In modern times, some of these processes have been gradually discovered or confirmed by frontier science. The experiments of quantum physics have shaken the fundamental concepts of conventional science, refuting criticism of Chinese culture and TCM theories. The new discoveries have triggered a new understanding of TCM theories. For example, the theory of quantum mechanics interfering with certain human functions helps explain a series of phenomena that were previously difficult to understand. The veil of many wonderful phenomena of Chinese culture and TCM acupuncture has not yet been fully pierced. For example, the body's energy system, the invisible qi, and the phenomenon of consciousness and subconscious function remain mysterious. However, quantum theory and numerous scientific experiments can lead to the explanations of difficult problems which were not understood in the past. For example, the nature of the changes in yin and yang, and associated principles; the five-element principles; consciousness and sub-consciousness which might affect scientific experiments and treatment outcomes; the objective existence of qi and qi field; and the essence of the meridian system in the human body and the principles of acupuncture. This article explores the scientific principles of TCM and acupuncture. The unique characteristics of TCM and acupuncture position themselves as Eastern cultural treasures. The authors endeavor to strengthen readers' confidence in theoretical TCM and believe that it is a major step in integrating TCM acupuncture into modern science and medicine. 展开更多
关键词 Traditional Chinese Medicine Western Medicine QI Qi Field SPIRIT CONSCIOUSNESS View of Life and View of Body Quantum Theory
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Frontier science promotes exploration of principles and methodologies of acupuncture in traditional Chinese medicine
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作者 Stevenson Xutian JoAnn Wozniak John Junion 《Journal of Acupuncture and Tuina Science》 CSCD 2019年第4期231-238,共8页
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a theoretical medical system founded about three thousand years ago, originated from the richness of Chinese culture with the support and development of ancient astronomy and the Ta... Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a theoretical medical system founded about three thousand years ago, originated from the richness of Chinese culture with the support and development of ancient astronomy and the Taoist philosophy of heaven and man. It has revealed many mysteries and illuminated interactions between nature and human beings. Those mysteries have not been easily understood by the public because TCM's conceptual system differs in form and essence from modern sciences. In modern times, some of the mysterious processes have been gradually discovered or confirmed by an advanced science: quantum physics. Quantum science is considered to break through basic concepts of mechanistic science, thus providing an entry to understanding of Chinese culture and TCM theories. Some experimental results of contemporary quantum physics shake the foundations of conventional scientific concepts. For example, quantum mechanics theory helps expand the limits of three-dimensional observations. It helps explain the phenomena that the consciousness with certain human functions interfere some experimental results. Viewing new things in a high-dimensional time-space framework helps people understand the real and virtual characteristics and their interaction;this leads to understanding the function of advanced human wisdom and intelligence in dealing with more complex objects (systems) such as the universe, the human body, life itself and consciousness. It may help people in developing simple models of the complex world and is believed more conducive to grasping the essence of human life and gradually removing the veil over many wonderful phenomena of Chinese culture and TCM. For example, TCM's 'Imagery Analogism' is attained in the quiet state of well-trained meditation practitioners. Their intuition and inspiration have significant advantages in understanding complexity of objects such as the universe, human body, life, and consciousness. The methodology of thinking helps to derive simple models so as to better grasp the essence of complex objects. Many phenomena of Chinese culture and TCM acupuncture remain incompletely understood. This paper selects a few examples to discuss, including human consciousness and sub-consciousness, human body's energy system, invisible qi, functional phenomena as well as special functions of the heart and Triple Energizer (Three Jiao) in six Fu organs. The 'new finding of an unrecognized interstitium in human tissues' as declared by a group of Western scholars is actually referring to Triple Energizer that had already been revealed and written in Huang Di Nei Jing (Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal Medicine) three thousand years ago. Both the concept and functions of Triple Energizer have been utilized throughout TCM clinical practices. Through the discussion, the authors attempt to explain the superiority of TCM theories, to strengthen the confidence for TCM innovation and Chinese culture because they believe that offering an integration of TCM practice into the public health and life science would advance human wellbeing and pave a right path for TCM mission and development. 展开更多
关键词 Traditional Chinese Medicine Western Medicine QI Qi Field SPIRIT CONSCIOUSNESS View of Life and View of Body Quantum Theory
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