A Legendre rational spectral method is proposed for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on the whole line. Its stability and convergence are proved. Numerical results coincides well with the theoretical analysis and d...A Legendre rational spectral method is proposed for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on the whole line. Its stability and convergence are proved. Numerical results coincides well with the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the e?ciency of this approach.展开更多
The usual Green's function method is introduced to show the completeness of the squared Jost solutions of the multi-soliton case in this work. Since sine-Gordon equation contains second derivative in time, the kno...The usual Green's function method is introduced to show the completeness of the squared Jost solutions of the multi-soliton case in this work. Since sine-Gordon equation contains second derivative in time, the known procedure with generalized Marchenko equation to show completeness relation of the eigenfunctions of linearized equation is unavailable. And the explicit expressions of Jost solutions are not necessary here. Thus a general method of direct perturbation method for the perturbed sine-Gordon equation is developed.展开更多
A special two-soliton solution of sine-Gordon equation is obtained by using the Hirota direct method. It is shown in a mass-centre system how two kinks move and interact with each other.
By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gord...By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations.It is shown that more doubly periodic solutions and the corresponding solitary wave solutions and trigonometric function solutions can be obtained in a unified way by this method.展开更多
We show that a direct perturbation theory can be used to give a systematic description of the evolution of breather in perturbed sine-Gordon equation. The error in inverse scattering method is also pointed out and cor...We show that a direct perturbation theory can be used to give a systematic description of the evolution of breather in perturbed sine-Gordon equation. The error in inverse scattering method is also pointed out and corrected to obtain the accurate results.展开更多
In this paper, a new transformation is introduced to solve triple sine-Gordon equation. It is shown that this intermediate transformation method is powerful to solve complex special type nonlinear evolution equation.
This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governi...This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governing the soliton velocity. Time-dependent functions arise and their properties are studied. These functions are found to be bounded and periodic and affect the soliton velocity. The soliton velocity is numerically plotted against time for different combinations of initial velocities and perturbation terms.展开更多
The authors study a resonant Klein-Gordon system with convenient nonlinearities in two space dimensions, prove that such a system has global solutions for small, smooth,compactly supported Cauchy data, and find that t...The authors study a resonant Klein-Gordon system with convenient nonlinearities in two space dimensions, prove that such a system has global solutions for small, smooth,compactly supported Cauchy data, and find that the asymptotic profile of the solution is quite different from that of the free solution.展开更多
By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundar...By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions. The Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition used by J. Bourgain, W. Craig and C. E. Wayne is avoided. Thus this work simplifies their framework for KAM theory for PDEs.展开更多
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(10801045)Program for Science & Technology Innovation Talents in Universities of Henan Province(2010HASTIT033)Foundation of Henan Technology Committee(082300410020)
基金This work is supported in part by NSF of China, N.10471095, SF of Shanghai N.04JC14062, The Fund of ChineseEducation Ministry N.20040270002, The Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project N. T0401, The Funds forE-institutes of Universities N.E03004 and The special Funds for Major Specialities and N.04DB15 of ShanghaiEducation Commission.
文摘A Legendre rational spectral method is proposed for the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation on the whole line. Its stability and convergence are proved. Numerical results coincides well with the theoretical analysis and demonstrate the e?ciency of this approach.
文摘The usual Green's function method is introduced to show the completeness of the squared Jost solutions of the multi-soliton case in this work. Since sine-Gordon equation contains second derivative in time, the known procedure with generalized Marchenko equation to show completeness relation of the eigenfunctions of linearized equation is unavailable. And the explicit expressions of Jost solutions are not necessary here. Thus a general method of direct perturbation method for the perturbed sine-Gordon equation is developed.
文摘A special two-soliton solution of sine-Gordon equation is obtained by using the Hirota direct method. It is shown in a mass-centre system how two kinks move and interact with each other.
文摘By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations.It is shown that more doubly periodic solutions and the corresponding solitary wave solutions and trigonometric function solutions can be obtained in a unified way by this method.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.00125521the 973 State Key Basic Research and Development Program under Grant No.G2000077400
文摘The double-sine-Gordon equation is studied by means of the so-called mapping method. Some new exact solutions are determined.
文摘We show that a direct perturbation theory can be used to give a systematic description of the evolution of breather in perturbed sine-Gordon equation. The error in inverse scattering method is also pointed out and corrected to obtain the accurate results.
文摘In this paper, a new transformation is introduced to solve triple sine-Gordon equation. It is shown that this intermediate transformation method is powerful to solve complex special type nonlinear evolution equation.
文摘This paper studies the adiabatic dynamics of the breather soliton of the sine-Gordon equation. The integrals of motion are found and then used in soliton perturbation theory to derive the differential equation governing the soliton velocity. Time-dependent functions arise and their properties are studied. These functions are found to be bounded and periodic and affect the soliton velocity. The soliton velocity is numerically plotted against time for different combinations of initial velocities and perturbation terms.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10271108).
文摘The authors study a resonant Klein-Gordon system with convenient nonlinearities in two space dimensions, prove that such a system has global solutions for small, smooth,compactly supported Cauchy data, and find that the asymptotic profile of the solution is quite different from that of the free solution.
基金the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China theLaboratory of Mathematics for Nonlinear Sciences, Fuda
文摘By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions. The Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition used by J. Bourgain, W. Craig and C. E. Wayne is avoided. Thus this work simplifies their framework for KAM theory for PDEs.
