By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gord...By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations.It is shown that more doubly periodic solutions and the corresponding solitary wave solutions and trigonometric function solutions can be obtained in a unified way by this method.展开更多
A special two-soliton solution of sine-Gordon equation is obtained by using the Hirota direct method. It is shown in a mass-centre system how two kinks move and interact with each other.
The authors consider systems of the form where the matrix A(u) is assumed to be strictly hyperbolic and with the property that the integral curves of the eigenvector fields are straight lines. For this class of system...The authors consider systems of the form where the matrix A(u) is assumed to be strictly hyperbolic and with the property that the integral curves of the eigenvector fields are straight lines. For this class of systems one can define a natural Riemann solver, and hence a Godunov scheme, which generalize the standard Riemann solver and Godunov scheme for conservative systems. This paper shows convergence and L1 stability for this scheme when applied to data with small total variation. The main step in the proof is to estimate the increase in the total variation produced by the scheme due to quadratic coupling terms. Using Duhamel’s principle, the problem is reduced to the estimate of the product of two Green kernels, representing probability densities of discrete random walks. The total amount of coupling is then determined by the expected number of crossings between two random walks with strictly different average speeds. This provides a discrete analogue of the arguments developed in [3,9] in connection with continuous random processes.展开更多
By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundar...By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions. The Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition used by J. Bourgain, W. Craig and C. E. Wayne is avoided. Thus this work simplifies their framework for KAM theory for PDEs.展开更多
文摘By using the general solutions of a new coupled Riccati equations, a direct algebraic method is described to construct doubly periodic solutions (Jacobi elliptic function solution) for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations.It is shown that more doubly periodic solutions and the corresponding solitary wave solutions and trigonometric function solutions can be obtained in a unified way by this method.
文摘A special two-soliton solution of sine-Gordon equation is obtained by using the Hirota direct method. It is shown in a mass-centre system how two kinks move and interact with each other.
基金the European TMR network"Hyperbolic Systems of Conservation Laws"! ERBFMRXCT960033
文摘The authors consider systems of the form where the matrix A(u) is assumed to be strictly hyperbolic and with the property that the integral curves of the eigenvector fields are straight lines. For this class of systems one can define a natural Riemann solver, and hence a Godunov scheme, which generalize the standard Riemann solver and Godunov scheme for conservative systems. This paper shows convergence and L1 stability for this scheme when applied to data with small total variation. The main step in the proof is to estimate the increase in the total variation produced by the scheme due to quadratic coupling terms. Using Duhamel’s principle, the problem is reduced to the estimate of the product of two Green kernels, representing probability densities of discrete random walks. The total amount of coupling is then determined by the expected number of crossings between two random walks with strictly different average speeds. This provides a discrete analogue of the arguments developed in [3,9] in connection with continuous random processes.
基金the Special Funds for Major State Basic Research Projects of China theLaboratory of Mathematics for Nonlinear Sciences, Fuda
文摘By introducing the block estimate technique and directly using the Newton iteration method, the author constructs Cantor families of time periodic solutions to a class of nonlinear wave equations with periodic boundary conditions. The Lyapunov-Schmidt decomposition used by J. Bourgain, W. Craig and C. E. Wayne is avoided. Thus this work simplifies their framework for KAM theory for PDEs.