Objective To observe the cervical elasticity of healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups and different stages of menstrual cycle with E-Cervix imaging technology.Methods A total of 218 healthy adult nul...Objective To observe the cervical elasticity of healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups and different stages of menstrual cycle with E-Cervix imaging technology.Methods A total of 218 healthy adult nulliparous women who underwent transvaginal ultrasound examination for routine physical examination were retrospectively enrolled,including 103 in follicular phase,78 in ovulation phase and 37 in luteal phase.Cervical canal length(CL)and E-Cervix elasticity parameters were compared among different age groups and different stages of menstrual cycle,including elasticity contrast index(ECI),hardness ratio(HR),cervical internal and external orifice strain values(IOS and EOS)and IOS/EOS ratio.Results No significant difference of CL nor cervical elasticity parameters was detected among healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups(all P>0.05).There were significant differences of ECI,HR and IOS among different menstrual cycle stages(all P<0.05),among which women in follicular phase had higher ECI and IOS but lower HR than those in luteal phase(all P<0.05).Conclusion No significant difference of cervical elasticity existed among healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups.Meanwhile,cervical elasticity of healthy adult nulliparous women changed during menstrual cycle,in follicular phase had higher ECI and IOS but lower HR than in luteal phase.展开更多
Objective To explore the correlations of transcranial sonography of substantia nigra(SN-TCS)characteristics with MRI iron deposition on substantia nigra in patients with Parkinson disease(PD).Methods Data of SN-TCS an...Objective To explore the correlations of transcranial sonography of substantia nigra(SN-TCS)characteristics with MRI iron deposition on substantia nigra in patients with Parkinson disease(PD).Methods Data of SN-TCS and craniocerebral MRI in 120 PD patients were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into iron deposition positive group(positive group,n=46)and iron deposition negative group(negative group,n=74)according to quantitative susceptibility mapping(QSM)value.Then parameters of SN-TCS and MRI were compared between groups(both P<0.05),and correlation analysis were also performed.Results The proportion of high echo positive,strong echo area and QSM value of substantia nigra,as well as of hyper-substantia nigra area/midbrain area(S/M)in positive group were all higher than those in negative group(all P<0.001).No significant difference of midbrain area was found between groups(P>0.05).Strong echo area of substantia nigra and S/M based on SN-TCS were both low-medium positively correlated with substantia nigra QSM value showed on MRI(r=0.497,0.529,both P<0.001).Conclusion SN-TCS characteristics of PD patients were correlated with MRI iron deposition on substantia nigra,among which strong echo area and S/M were valuable for evaluating iron deposition on substantia nigra.展开更多
试题第一天（上午8:00—12:30） 一.设a1,a2,…,an是给定的不全为0的实数,r1,r2,…,rn是实数,如果不等式sum from k=1 to n[rk（xk-ak）]≤（sum from k=1 to n（xk2））1/2-（sum from k=1 to n（ak2））1/2对任何实数x1,x2,…,xn成立,...试题第一天（上午8:00—12:30） 一.设a1,a2,…,an是给定的不全为0的实数,r1,r2,…,rn是实数,如果不等式sum from k=1 to n[rk（xk-ak）]≤（sum from k=1 to n（xk2））1/2-（sum from k=1 to n（ak2））1/2对任何实数x1,x2,…,xn成立,求r1,r2,…,rn的值。二.设C1,C2是同心圆,C2的半径是C1的半径的2倍。四边形A1A2A3A4内接于C1,将A4A1延长交圆C2于B1,A1A2延长交圆C2于B2,A2A3延长交圆C2于B3,A3A4延长交圆C2于B4。试证:四边形B1B2B3B4周长≥2×四边形A1A2A3A4的周长;展开更多
Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4...Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)(TeMo_(6)O_(24))}·4H_(2)O(2),were synthesized in one-pot under hydrothermal conditions.The compounds 1 and 2 have been tested by IR spectra,elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 contains one discrete Anderson anion,one Lindqvist anion and three 4,4'-bipy organic ligands.The anions and 4,4'-bipy alternate with each other by hydrogen bonding,building a supramolecular 1D chain.Adjacent 1D chains are interlinked through hydrogen bonding interactions to further connect a supramolecular 2D layer.Compounds containing both Anderson and Lindqvist polyanions are not common in the crystal structure of POMs.Compound 2 contains one Anderson anion and two metal-organic subunits{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)as modifiers.The Anderson anions and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)subunits are organized into alternating through hydrogen bonding interactions to construct a supramolecular 1D chain.Additionally,the electrochemical properties of compounds 1 and 2 as well as photocatalytic properties are investigated.Results show that compounds 1 and 2 have photocatalytic activity,which can photocatalyze the degradation of organic dyes MB and AF.Also,compounds 1 and 2 have good electrochemical properties for amperometric detection of NO2-and Cr(Ⅵ).Furthermore,Compound 2 can be used as materials of supercapacitor.展开更多
文摘Objective To observe the cervical elasticity of healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups and different stages of menstrual cycle with E-Cervix imaging technology.Methods A total of 218 healthy adult nulliparous women who underwent transvaginal ultrasound examination for routine physical examination were retrospectively enrolled,including 103 in follicular phase,78 in ovulation phase and 37 in luteal phase.Cervical canal length(CL)and E-Cervix elasticity parameters were compared among different age groups and different stages of menstrual cycle,including elasticity contrast index(ECI),hardness ratio(HR),cervical internal and external orifice strain values(IOS and EOS)and IOS/EOS ratio.Results No significant difference of CL nor cervical elasticity parameters was detected among healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups(all P>0.05).There were significant differences of ECI,HR and IOS among different menstrual cycle stages(all P<0.05),among which women in follicular phase had higher ECI and IOS but lower HR than those in luteal phase(all P<0.05).Conclusion No significant difference of cervical elasticity existed among healthy adult nulliparous women at different age groups.Meanwhile,cervical elasticity of healthy adult nulliparous women changed during menstrual cycle,in follicular phase had higher ECI and IOS but lower HR than in luteal phase.
文摘Objective To explore the correlations of transcranial sonography of substantia nigra(SN-TCS)characteristics with MRI iron deposition on substantia nigra in patients with Parkinson disease(PD).Methods Data of SN-TCS and craniocerebral MRI in 120 PD patients were retrospectively analyzed.The patients were divided into iron deposition positive group(positive group,n=46)and iron deposition negative group(negative group,n=74)according to quantitative susceptibility mapping(QSM)value.Then parameters of SN-TCS and MRI were compared between groups(both P<0.05),and correlation analysis were also performed.Results The proportion of high echo positive,strong echo area and QSM value of substantia nigra,as well as of hyper-substantia nigra area/midbrain area(S/M)in positive group were all higher than those in negative group(all P<0.001).No significant difference of midbrain area was found between groups(P>0.05).Strong echo area of substantia nigra and S/M based on SN-TCS were both low-medium positively correlated with substantia nigra QSM value showed on MRI(r=0.497,0.529,both P<0.001).Conclusion SN-TCS characteristics of PD patients were correlated with MRI iron deposition on substantia nigra,among which strong echo area and S/M were valuable for evaluating iron deposition on substantia nigra.
文摘试题第一天（上午8:00—12:30） 一.设a1,a2,…,an是给定的不全为0的实数,r1,r2,…,rn是实数,如果不等式sum from k=1 to n[rk（xk-ak）]≤（sum from k=1 to n（xk2））1/2-（sum from k=1 to n（ak2））1/2对任何实数x1,x2,…,xn成立,求r1,r2,…,rn的值。二.设C1,C2是同心圆,C2的半径是C1的半径的2倍。四边形A1A2A3A4内接于C1,将A4A1延长交圆C2于B1,A1A2延长交圆C2于B2,A2A3延长交圆C2于B3,A3A4延长交圆C2于B4。试证:四边形B1B2B3B4周长≥2×四边形A1A2A3A4的周长;
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21571023)
文摘Using symmetrical rigid organic ligand 4,4'-dipyridy(4,4'-bipy),two new Anderson-based supramolecular compounds,namely,[H_(2)(4,4'-bipy)]_(3)·(TeMo_(6)O_(24))·(H_(2)Mo_(6)O_(19))(1)and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)(TeMo_(6)O_(24))}·4H_(2)O(2),were synthesized in one-pot under hydrothermal conditions.The compounds 1 and 2 have been tested by IR spectra,elemental analyses and single-crystal X-ray diffraction.Compound 1 contains one discrete Anderson anion,one Lindqvist anion and three 4,4'-bipy organic ligands.The anions and 4,4'-bipy alternate with each other by hydrogen bonding,building a supramolecular 1D chain.Adjacent 1D chains are interlinked through hydrogen bonding interactions to further connect a supramolecular 2D layer.Compounds containing both Anderson and Lindqvist polyanions are not common in the crystal structure of POMs.Compound 2 contains one Anderson anion and two metal-organic subunits{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)as modifiers.The Anderson anions and{Cu_(2)[H(4,4'-bipy)]_(2)(H_(2)O)_(6)}^(6+)subunits are organized into alternating through hydrogen bonding interactions to construct a supramolecular 1D chain.Additionally,the electrochemical properties of compounds 1 and 2 as well as photocatalytic properties are investigated.Results show that compounds 1 and 2 have photocatalytic activity,which can photocatalyze the degradation of organic dyes MB and AF.Also,compounds 1 and 2 have good electrochemical properties for amperometric detection of NO2-and Cr(Ⅵ).Furthermore,Compound 2 can be used as materials of supercapacitor.
