多域战争:战争冲突形态从传统军事对抗向“军事+”对抗转变

冷战结束以来综合安全问题凸显,从根本上拓展了战争的外延。战争"力臂"的增长使国家安全脆弱性扩展,政治、社会、经济、文化等软目标成为战争体系的致命弱点,战争的重心从军事系统向社会系统偏移。非传统安全兴起并与传统冲突交织,使战争的主体和范畴扩展,战争的社会化特点更加突出,混合战争的冲突形态加快形成。全球化时代的战争远远超出军事对抗,向非军事领域扩展,呈现出政治、军事、经济、社会、文化多域打击新形态,形成了更高层次、更大范围的体系对抗。

战争场域下抗美援朝影视剧的审美价值

近年来,抗美援朝影视剧再掀收视热潮。大众之所以喜爱这些抗美援朝题材的影视作品,从思想价值上看,因为它们具有精神内涵之美,即体现了伟大的“抗美援朝精神”;从形象塑造上看,过去耳熟能详的一批英雄形象通过艺术再现,形成了群体复合形象,产生了震撼人心的艺术感染力;从艺术表现上看,不同时期的抗美援朝影视作品有不同的风格,镜像艺术的冲击力,使观众多元的审美需求得到满足。这些艺术追求,正是抗美援朝影视剧的审美价值所在。

战争隐喻广泛性之理据分析

战争已远离国人生活,但战争词语依然活跃在人们的日常语言中。战争隐喻的广泛使用表明战争域是人类认知客观世界的基本方式之一。战争域的特性在隐喻过程中系统地映射到社会其他域中,使战争隐喻表达生死攸关或具有对抗性的重大问题。战争隐喻的广泛性有着哲学基础、现实基础和理论基础。战争隐喻突显了现代社会问题的竞争性和对抗性的同时,还有遮蔽和强加功能。如果只关注事物的战争属性可能造成认识的片面性。因此,全面考察战争隐喻的突显性、遮蔽性和强加性才可能客观地认识问题的本质。

England, Holland, and the Fishing Wars

The Dutch herring trade contributed greatly to Dutch commercial prosperity. The most profitable Dutch fishing grounds, however, were off the coasts of England and Scotland. For centuries, the English allowed the Dutch to fish these waters. During the reign of James I, however, the changing English perspective of the Dutch led the English Crown to question the right of the Dutch to fish in English waters. In the fishing trade, centuries of cooperation gave way to an emerging commercial rivalry.

Military Brain Science - How to influence future wars

Military Brain Science is a cutting-edge innovative science that uses potential military application as the guidance. It was preliminarily divided into 9 aspects by authors： understanding the brain, protecting the brain, monitoring the brain, injuring the brain, interfering with the brain, repairing the brain, enhancing the brain, simulating the brain and arming the brain. In this review, we attempt to propose the concept, content and meaning of the Military Brain Science, with the hope to provide some enlightenment and understandin~ of the research area.