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城市景观带树种的截水能力研究 被引量:1
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作者 宋彦伟 《现代园艺》 2023年第11期26-28,共3页
为探究城市景观带不同树种的截水能力,以河南省信阳市景观带植物为例,选择该市景观带10种常见树种作为研究对象,以树木冠幅、叶面积、叶面积指数、叶片储水能力作为指标,获得10种植物冠层的截水能力数据。结果表明,10种植物中雪松的截... 为探究城市景观带不同树种的截水能力,以河南省信阳市景观带植物为例,选择该市景观带10种常见树种作为研究对象,以树木冠幅、叶面积、叶面积指数、叶片储水能力作为指标,获得10种植物冠层的截水能力数据。结果表明,10种植物中雪松的截水储量最大,可达87519.41g,最少的为枇杷,约为1300.42g;单位面积储水量最大的为龙柏,约为1131.16g/m^(2),最小的为枸骨,约为155.41g/m^(2)。因此,该市景观带的植物应当选择雪松、龙柏等树种作为主要景观植物,以充分发挥其截水滞留的能力,为实现海绵城市的发展建设奠定基础。 展开更多
关键词 城市景观带 树种 截水能力 雨水利用
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The Optimal Cross-section Design of the “Trapezoid-V” Shaped Drainage Canal of Viscous Debris Flow 被引量:9
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作者 YOU Yong 《Journal of Mountain Science》 SCIE CSCD 2011年第1期103-107,共5页
Debris flow drainage canal is one of the most widely used engineering measures to prevent and manage debris flow hazards.The shape and the sizes of the cross-section are important parameters when design debris flow dr... Debris flow drainage canal is one of the most widely used engineering measures to prevent and manage debris flow hazards.The shape and the sizes of the cross-section are important parameters when design debris flow drainage canal.Therefore,how to design the appropriate shape and sizes of the cross-section so that the drainage canal can have the optimal drainage capacity is very important and few researched at home and abroad.This study was conducted to analyze the hydraulic condition of a Trapezoid-V shaped drainage canal and optimize its cross-section.By assuming characteristic sizes of the cross-section,the paper deduced the configuration parameter of the cross-section of a Trapezoid-V shaped debris flow drainage canal.By theory analysis,it indicates that the optimal configuration parameter is only related to the side slope coefficient and the bottom transverse slope coefficient.For this study,the Heishui Gully,a first-order tributary of the lower Jinsha River,was used as an example to design the optimal cross-section of the drainage canal of debris flow. 展开更多
关键词 Optimal cross-section design Trapezoid- V shaped Drainage canal Viscous debris flow
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