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可操作的城市历史--阅读意大利建筑师萨维利奥·穆拉托里的类型形态学思想及其设计实践 被引量:9
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作者 邓浩 朱佩怡 韩冬青 《建筑师》 2016年第1期52-61,共10页
"在城市的尺度上思考建筑学"是20世纪50年代和60年代意大利建筑界重要的思想导向,在这股始于意大利而后波及欧洲乃至世界范围的"城市建筑学"思潮中,意大利建筑师萨维利奥·穆拉托里是一个不容遗忘的标志性人物... "在城市的尺度上思考建筑学"是20世纪50年代和60年代意大利建筑界重要的思想导向,在这股始于意大利而后波及欧洲乃至世界范围的"城市建筑学"思潮中,意大利建筑师萨维利奥·穆拉托里是一个不容遗忘的标志性人物。本文梳理了穆拉托里在其学术生涯的各个关键阶段的理论探索与设计实践,描述了他从对现代主义理想的憧憬到质疑,到最终凭藉房屋类型学思想和"可操作的历史"理论而成为意大利城市形态学研究的先驱者这一学术历程,同时回顾了50年前在面临类型学危机和语言学危机时,意大利城市建筑学围绕穆拉托里鲜明的立场和理论观点所呈现出来的共识性、复杂性与矛盾性,文章最后阐释了穆拉托里学派的连续性与可操作性。 展开更多
关键词 萨维利奥·穆拉托里 房屋类型学 城市形态 历史连续性 可操作的历史
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Housing Typologies and Appropriation of the Urban Form in Alvalade's Neighborhood, Lisbon
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作者 Sofia Barroco 《Journal of Civil Engineering and Architecture》 2013年第6期693-697,共5页
The Alvalade's neighborhood (Lisbon, Portugal), 1945, as a paradigm of Portuguese urbanism, can be distinguished by different housing cells that define it, as well as the different urban models, which relied on. It... The Alvalade's neighborhood (Lisbon, Portugal), 1945, as a paradigm of Portuguese urbanism, can be distinguished by different housing cells that define it, as well as the different urban models, which relied on. It is possible to identify distinct occupational stains within the neighborhood, specifically in the cell one in this article, as a pioneer construction, due to housing dimension that corresponds to different housing typologies, residents and daily use areas, equipment. The objective is therefore, to understand how these three factors are reflected inside the cell, managing occupational stains which differ in space appropriation. How those different occupational stains that derive from the housing and urban morphology, may result in the occupation and experience of its inhabitants, not invalidating a cohesive structure of the neighborhood? 展开更多
关键词 Housing morphology appropriation of space Alvalade.
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