Multi-hop relay is a significant topic in the wireless communication and it is provisioned in the 802.16j standards.At present,the major research on multi-hop relay is focused on the capacity,coverage,coordination,thr...Multi-hop relay is a significant topic in the wireless communication and it is provisioned in the 802.16j standards.At present,the major research on multi-hop relay is focused on the capacity,coverage,coordination,throughput,etc.But in this paper,a new concept about power-effective was discussed.Then,two power-effective coverage extension methods using two sectorized cellular approaches were introduced,i.e.,the widebeam three sector cell(WBTC) and the narrow-beam three sector cell(NBTC).Under such topologies,the consumption of power and optimal numbers of base stations(BSs) and relay stations(RSs) with respect to various user traffic densities were investigated.Finally,it is found that the performance of WBTC is better than NBTC.展开更多
Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the ...Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the simultaneous co-occurrence of these diseases in one patient. A 60-year-old woman was diagnosed with gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) 2.5 years after she was found to have primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma of the breast. Although the patient underwent che-motherapy, she died of leukemia that caused irreversible cytopenia of three lineages. The data show that her MALT lymphoma apparently transfigured into gastric DLBCL. This case highlights the importance of evaluating patients for Helicobacter pylori infection when they present with extranodal MALT lymphomas, except gastric ones. Positive test findings should prompt anti-H, pylori therapy to prevent MALT lymphomas from transforming into DLBCLs.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to implement a pharmaceutical care program in psychiatric outpatients in a community pharmacy. Outpatients (536) with psychiatric treatment requiring the dispensing of medication prescri...The purpose of this paper is to implement a pharmaceutical care program in psychiatric outpatients in a community pharmacy. Outpatients (536) with psychiatric treatment requiring the dispensing of medication prescribed by a psychiatrist were followed up in a community pharmacy, where different medicines were prescribed as PS (pharmaceutical specialties), PC (pharmaceutical compounding) or both PS and PC. Each prescription was registered with details on a patient level. Also, three reporting sheets were designed: patients profile, patients monitoring and patients counseling. The total study population in the community pharmacy consisted of 536 outpatients: 357 (66.6%) females and 179 (33.4%) males. Most of the outpatients (78.5%) have health insurance, 50% correspond to public and 28.5% to private institution. The other patients (21.5%) do not have medical insurance. We also observed that the education level of these patients was: primary school 19.1%; high school 45.9%; college 15.3% and university 20.7%. Many patients had more than one psychiatric diagnosis, to whom were prescribed different medicines. All the medication studies on the charts were screened for prescriptions with antidepressants and other psychotropic drugs, starting on the date of first diagnosis made by a psychiatrist. The counseling to the patients was also registered. The possibility of the follow-up of these outpatients in the community pharmacy promoted the development of the psychiatric pharmacy and all advances in care for patients with mental health needs, working in closer collaboration with psychiatrists.展开更多
Housing in the private sector in the metropolitan of Tehran in the past decades has been very much tied to the economical considerations, The current urban and building standards and regulations are believed to have v...Housing in the private sector in the metropolitan of Tehran in the past decades has been very much tied to the economical considerations, The current urban and building standards and regulations are believed to have very much contributed to the undermining the many social, environmental and visual potentials of the neighborhoods and to what we face today as congested apartment atmosphere where and the monotonous character of most of the neighborhoods as a result of the very same plans and regulations applied to their development namely the setbacks, land coverage ratios and floor to land area ratios with no regard to the very different characters many of these neighborhoods once had, either traditional and long-established or scenic and natural. The purpose of this paper is to briefly review the current state and trend of urban housing in Tehran and search for practical measures to improve the environment and character of urban housing in the city.展开更多
文摘Multi-hop relay is a significant topic in the wireless communication and it is provisioned in the 802.16j standards.At present,the major research on multi-hop relay is focused on the capacity,coverage,coordination,throughput,etc.But in this paper,a new concept about power-effective was discussed.Then,two power-effective coverage extension methods using two sectorized cellular approaches were introduced,i.e.,the widebeam three sector cell(WBTC) and the narrow-beam three sector cell(NBTC).Under such topologies,the consumption of power and optimal numbers of base stations(BSs) and relay stations(RSs) with respect to various user traffic densities were investigated.Finally,it is found that the performance of WBTC is better than NBTC.
文摘Primary breast and gastric lymphomas as manifesta-tions of primary extranodal lymphomas are rare malignancies, and their diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment modalities remain unclear. We report for the first time the simultaneous co-occurrence of these diseases in one patient. A 60-year-old woman was diagnosed with gastric diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) 2.5 years after she was found to have primary mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma of the breast. Although the patient underwent che-motherapy, she died of leukemia that caused irreversible cytopenia of three lineages. The data show that her MALT lymphoma apparently transfigured into gastric DLBCL. This case highlights the importance of evaluating patients for Helicobacter pylori infection when they present with extranodal MALT lymphomas, except gastric ones. Positive test findings should prompt anti-H, pylori therapy to prevent MALT lymphomas from transforming into DLBCLs.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to implement a pharmaceutical care program in psychiatric outpatients in a community pharmacy. Outpatients (536) with psychiatric treatment requiring the dispensing of medication prescribed by a psychiatrist were followed up in a community pharmacy, where different medicines were prescribed as PS (pharmaceutical specialties), PC (pharmaceutical compounding) or both PS and PC. Each prescription was registered with details on a patient level. Also, three reporting sheets were designed: patients profile, patients monitoring and patients counseling. The total study population in the community pharmacy consisted of 536 outpatients: 357 (66.6%) females and 179 (33.4%) males. Most of the outpatients (78.5%) have health insurance, 50% correspond to public and 28.5% to private institution. The other patients (21.5%) do not have medical insurance. We also observed that the education level of these patients was: primary school 19.1%; high school 45.9%; college 15.3% and university 20.7%. Many patients had more than one psychiatric diagnosis, to whom were prescribed different medicines. All the medication studies on the charts were screened for prescriptions with antidepressants and other psychotropic drugs, starting on the date of first diagnosis made by a psychiatrist. The counseling to the patients was also registered. The possibility of the follow-up of these outpatients in the community pharmacy promoted the development of the psychiatric pharmacy and all advances in care for patients with mental health needs, working in closer collaboration with psychiatrists.
文摘Housing in the private sector in the metropolitan of Tehran in the past decades has been very much tied to the economical considerations, The current urban and building standards and regulations are believed to have very much contributed to the undermining the many social, environmental and visual potentials of the neighborhoods and to what we face today as congested apartment atmosphere where and the monotonous character of most of the neighborhoods as a result of the very same plans and regulations applied to their development namely the setbacks, land coverage ratios and floor to land area ratios with no regard to the very different characters many of these neighborhoods once had, either traditional and long-established or scenic and natural. The purpose of this paper is to briefly review the current state and trend of urban housing in Tehran and search for practical measures to improve the environment and character of urban housing in the city.