EIT (electrical impedance tomography) problem should be represented by a group of partial differential equation, in numerical calculation: the nonlinear problem should be linearization approximately, and then linea...EIT (electrical impedance tomography) problem should be represented by a group of partial differential equation, in numerical calculation: the nonlinear problem should be linearization approximately, and then linear equations set is obtained, so EIT image reconstruct problem should be considered as a classical ill-posed, ill-conditioned, linear inverse problem. Its biggest problem is the number of unknown is much more than the number of the equations, this result in the low imaging quality. Especially, it can not imaging in center area. For this problem, we induce the CS technique into EIT image reconstruction algorithm. The main contributions in this paper are: firstly, built up the relationship between CS and EIT definitely; secondly, sparse reconstruction is a critical step in CS, built up a general sparse regularization model based on EIT; finally, gives out some EIT imaging models based on sparse regularization method. For different scenarios, compared with traditional Tikhonov regularization (smooth regularization) method, sparse reconstruction method is not only better at anti-noise, and imaging in center area, but also faster and better resolution.展开更多
We prove that the fundamental semi-group e^it(m^2│△│)^1/2 (m≠ 0) of the Klein-Gordon equation is bounded on the modulation space M^8p,q(R^n) for all 0 〈 p, q ≤∞ and s ∈ R. Similarly, we prove that the wa...We prove that the fundamental semi-group e^it(m^2│△│)^1/2 (m≠ 0) of the Klein-Gordon equation is bounded on the modulation space M^8p,q(R^n) for all 0 〈 p, q ≤∞ and s ∈ R. Similarly, we prove that the wave semi-group e^it│△│^1/2 is bounded on the Hardy type modulation spaces μ^εp,q(R^n) for all 0 〈 p, q ≤ ∞, and s ∈R. All the bounds have an asymptotic factor t^n│1/p-1/2│ as t goes to the infinity. These results extend some known results for the case of p ≥ 1. Also, some applications for the Cauchy problems related to the semi-group eit(m^2I+│△│)1/2 are obtained. Finally we discuss the optimum of the factor t^n│1/p-1/2│ and raise some unsolved problems.展开更多
基金This work was supported by Chinese Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2012M512098), Science and Technology Research Project of Shaanxi Province (2012K13-02-10), the National Science & Technology Pillar Program (2011BAI08B13 and 2012BAI20B02), Military Program (AWS 11 C010-8).
文摘EIT (electrical impedance tomography) problem should be represented by a group of partial differential equation, in numerical calculation: the nonlinear problem should be linearization approximately, and then linear equations set is obtained, so EIT image reconstruct problem should be considered as a classical ill-posed, ill-conditioned, linear inverse problem. Its biggest problem is the number of unknown is much more than the number of the equations, this result in the low imaging quality. Especially, it can not imaging in center area. For this problem, we induce the CS technique into EIT image reconstruction algorithm. The main contributions in this paper are: firstly, built up the relationship between CS and EIT definitely; secondly, sparse reconstruction is a critical step in CS, built up a general sparse regularization model based on EIT; finally, gives out some EIT imaging models based on sparse regularization method. For different scenarios, compared with traditional Tikhonov regularization (smooth regularization) method, sparse reconstruction method is not only better at anti-noise, and imaging in center area, but also faster and better resolution.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.11271330 and 10931001)
文摘We prove that the fundamental semi-group e^it(m^2│△│)^1/2 (m≠ 0) of the Klein-Gordon equation is bounded on the modulation space M^8p,q(R^n) for all 0 〈 p, q ≤∞ and s ∈ R. Similarly, we prove that the wave semi-group e^it│△│^1/2 is bounded on the Hardy type modulation spaces μ^εp,q(R^n) for all 0 〈 p, q ≤ ∞, and s ∈R. All the bounds have an asymptotic factor t^n│1/p-1/2│ as t goes to the infinity. These results extend some known results for the case of p ≥ 1. Also, some applications for the Cauchy problems related to the semi-group eit(m^2I+│△│)1/2 are obtained. Finally we discuss the optimum of the factor t^n│1/p-1/2│ and raise some unsolved problems.