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新型樟脑手性离子液的合成及其不对称环氧化催化性能
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作者 张红英 王光惠 颜雪明 《暨南大学学报(自然科学与医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2016年第6期460-463,共4页
目的:研究开发分子结构新颖、便宜易得、具有较高化学稳定性与溶解性、低毒、可循环的离子液体.方法:以天然手性源分子樟脑为原料设计并合成1种樟脑衍生的新型手性离子液.结果:选用芳醛与苄溴的不对称环氧化反应体系,结果显示新型樟脑... 目的:研究开发分子结构新颖、便宜易得、具有较高化学稳定性与溶解性、低毒、可循环的离子液体.方法:以天然手性源分子樟脑为原料设计并合成1种樟脑衍生的新型手性离子液.结果:选用芳醛与苄溴的不对称环氧化反应体系,结果显示新型樟脑手性离子液具有优良的不对称催化性能.催化剂循环套用5次,其催化活性依然较好,也具有良好的回收与循环使用性能.结论:合成的樟脑手性离子液具有良好的催化和循环使用性能. 展开更多
关键词 天然樟脑 手性离子液 环氧化 催化
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Chiral ionic liquids as chiral selectors for separation of tryptophan enantiomers by ligand exchange chromatography 被引量:2
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作者 杨艳霞 李静 蒋新宇 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2013年第5期1173-1177,共5页
Chiral ionic liquids (CILs) containing imidazolium cations and L-Proline (L-Pro) anions were applied as chiral selector to separate tryptophan (Trp) enantiomers on a C18 column by ligand exchange chromatography. Sever... Chiral ionic liquids (CILs) containing imidazolium cations and L-Proline (L-Pro) anions were applied as chiral selector to separate tryptophan (Trp) enantiomers on a C18 column by ligand exchange chromatography. Several factors influencing Trp enantiomers separation, such as alkyl chain length of CILs, concentrations of Cu2+ and CILs, pH of the mobile phase, flow rate, organic solvent and temperature, were studied. Under the optimal conditions, the Trp enantiomers could be successfully separated within 21 min with the resolution of 2.30. At the same time, some thermodynamical parameters were obtained. The experimental results show that the enthalpy values of the Trp enantiomers are negative, indicating that the separation process is exothermic. And the enthalpy values of D-Trp are larger than those of L-Trp, which indicates that L-Trp could form more stable ternary complexes with tryptophan enantiomers. 展开更多
关键词 chiral ionic liquids chiral separation ligand exchange chromatography tryptophan enantiomers
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