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简易手臂制动装置在老年血液透析患者中的设计与应用
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作者 樊伶俐 《中国乡村医药》 2022年第13期58-58,73,共2页
近年来,随着人类平均寿命的延长,老年慢性肾衰竭患者的数量也在持续增多。血液透析是急慢性肾衰竭患者最主要的肾脏替代治疗方式,因此维持性血液透析的老年患者也在不断增多^([1])。目前,血管通路以上臂动静脉内瘘为主^([2]).
关键词 血液透析 简易手臂制动装置 老年患者 设计 应用
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HIT anthropomorphic robotic hand and finger motion control 被引量:3
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作者 高晓辉 史士才 +4 位作者 赵大威 姜力 王智洋 蔡鹤皋 刘宏 《Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series)》 EI CAS 2006年第1期48-53,共6页
Nowadays many anthropomorphic robotic hands have been put forward. These hands emphasize different aspects according to their applications. HIT Anthropomorphic Robotic Hand (ARhand) is a simple, lightweight and dexter... Nowadays many anthropomorphic robotic hands have been put forward. These hands emphasize different aspects according to their applications. HIT Anthropomorphic Robotic Hand (ARhand) is a simple, lightweight and dexterous design per the requirements of anthropomorphic robots. Underactuated self-adaptive theory is adopted to decrease the number of motors and weight. The fingers of HIT ARhand with multi phalanges have the same size as those of an adult hand. Force control is realized with the position sensor, joint torque sensor and fingertip torque sensor. From the 3D model, the whole hand, with the low power consumption DSP control board integrated in it, will weigh only 500 g. It will be assembled on a BIT-Anthropomorphic Robot. 展开更多
关键词 anthropomorphic robotic hand under-actuated force sensor
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Mechanism Design of Palletizing Robot Based on Translating Cam Principle
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作者 李方义 马石磊 +1 位作者 何洋 徐庆钟 《Transactions of Tianjin University》 EI CAS 2012年第6期465-470,共6页
Palletizing robot technology has been applied more and more extensively in logistics automation field.But there are some limitations in the current single-arm palletizing robot that it cannot do effective work in the ... Palletizing robot technology has been applied more and more extensively in logistics automation field.But there are some limitations in the current single-arm palletizing robot that it cannot do effective work in the process of moving back to the taking-end and the mechanical arm has so many freedoms that its control system is relatively complex.Based on the translating cam principle,a novel palletizing robot is designed.The horizontal movement of the palletizing mechanical arm is controlled by changeable outer slides,and the vertical movement is controlled by partitioned up-and-down spindles.To improve palletizing efficiency,the single palletizing mechanical arm is changed into multi-arm.Moreover,to improve its kinematic properties,the acceleration operating performance,joint driving force and palletizing trajectory are optimized through the multi-objective delaminating sequence method.According to the optimization results,the 3D model of the multi-arm palletizing robot is built in Pro/E,and the kinematic simulation is made.The simulation results show that the novel mechanism and optimization parameters are rational and feasible.This novel palletizing robot has the advantages of cam mechanism,so it simplifies the driving mode of palletizing movement and can lower the requirements for controlling system.At the same time,it can increase palletizing efficiency further by adding mechanical arms. 展开更多
关键词 palletizing robot partitioned translating cam mechanism multi-objective optimization kinematic simulation multi-ann
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静脉输注活血药物后预防穿刺点出血的研究
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作者 崔伯艳 田帅 《中华现代护理杂志》 2008年第27期2903-2904,共2页
目的探讨静脉输注活血药物后预防穿刺点出血的有效方法。方法将60例静脉输注活血药物的患者随机分为2组(各30例),按压时问分别为3,5min;再选择按压5min的患者100例随机分为3组,未制动组32例,制动5min组34例,制动10min组34例,... 目的探讨静脉输注活血药物后预防穿刺点出血的有效方法。方法将60例静脉输注活血药物的患者随机分为2组(各30例),按压时问分别为3,5min;再选择按压5min的患者100例随机分为3组,未制动组32例,制动5min组34例,制动10min组34例,观察穿刺点出血、皮下淤血的发生率。结果按压5min后穿刺点出血率明显低于按压3min(P〈0.01);手臂制动5min组与10min组穿刺点出血率明显低于未制动组(P〈0.01);手臂制动5min组与10min组穿刺点出血率无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论静脉输注活血药物后增加穿刺点按压时间至5min,穿刺手臂制动5min能有效预防穿刺点出血、皮下淤血的发生。 展开更多
关键词 手臂制动 静脉输液 活血药物 穿刺点出血
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