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从社会情境分析到扩展案例分析--格拉克曼法律人类学方法论思想研究 被引量:10
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作者 刘顺峰 《民族研究》 CSSCI 北大核心 2016年第1期53-64,124-125,共12页
早期西方法律人类学有关案例分析法的描述与阐释具有明显的知识论缺陷。格拉克曼提倡的扩展案例分析法,克服了传统案例分析法的诸多缺陷。扩展案例分析法强调对案例做扩展情境分析,其渊源可追溯至格拉克曼早年提出的社会情境分析法。由... 早期西方法律人类学有关案例分析法的描述与阐释具有明显的知识论缺陷。格拉克曼提倡的扩展案例分析法,克服了传统案例分析法的诸多缺陷。扩展案例分析法强调对案例做扩展情境分析,其渊源可追溯至格拉克曼早年提出的社会情境分析法。由社会情境分析转向扩展案例分析,意味着格拉克曼法律人类学方法论思想的逐步完善。晚年格拉克曼开始对扩展案例分析法自身的局限性进行反思。无论是创设社会情境分析法,还是将其发展为扩展案例分析法,格拉克曼都想去证明部落社会的法律文明与现代工业社会的法律文明之间不存在本质差异。 展开更多
关键词 格拉克曼 法律人类学 社会情境分析 扩展案例分析 方法论
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The "Win-Win-Win Papakonstantinidis Model" as a Bargaining Solution Analysis for Local Government Decision From Territory-Community to "Behavioral" Community: The Case of Greece
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作者 Leonidas A. Papakonstantinidis 《Chinese Business Review》 2012年第6期535-548,共14页
Local development as a local management process tables a number of questions, mainly concerning on conflict resolution between the three power local poles: (1) State and its appointed State peripheral Departments; ... Local development as a local management process tables a number of questions, mainly concerning on conflict resolution between the three power local poles: (1) State and its appointed State peripheral Departments; (2) Local authorities; and (3) Local people and their local movements/lobbies. As the three poles are in a constant negotiations, then each of them should prevail over the other two, thus be introduced in the bargaining problem. Bargaining behavior must therefore be defined. The suggested "'win-win-win papakonstantinidis model" (coming from Nash win-win extended approach) tries to find ways for the three-pole bargaining conceptual equilibrium, under conditions, thus maximizing expected utilities for all the involved parts in local decision-making by applying a combination of Descriptive Behavior (DB), Rational Choice, Instrumental Rationality, and the Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA) methodologies, then an updating community's behavioral state is expected, thus transforming the technical territory-community perception to a behavioral community perception, by sensitizing its population, towards the "guanxi relations" paradigm. 展开更多
关键词 behavior bargain conflict COMMUNITY decision making knowledge creation sensitization process guanxi relations paradigm
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