A boundary value problem is considered for a singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion equation; we construct a finite difference scheme on α priori (sequentially) adapted meshes and study its convergence...A boundary value problem is considered for a singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion equation; we construct a finite difference scheme on α priori (sequentially) adapted meshes and study its convergence. The scheme on α priori adapted meshes is constructed using a majorant function for the singular component of the discrete solution, which allows us to find α priori a subdomain where the computed solution requires a further improvement. This subdomain is defined by the perturbation parameter ε, the step-size of a uniform mesh in χ, and also by the required accuracy of the discrete solution and the prescribed number of refinement iterations K for improving the solution. To solve the discrete problems aimed at the improvement of the solution, we use uniform meshes on the subdomains. The error of the numerical solution depends weakly on the parameter ε. The scheme converges almost ε-uniformly, precisely, under the condition N^-1 = o (ε^v), where N denotes the number of nodes in the spatial mesh, and the value v = v(K) can be chosen arbitrarily small for suitable K.展开更多
This paper deals with the special nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation. The finite difference scheme with incremental unknowns approximating to the differential equation (2.1) is set up by means of introducing incr...This paper deals with the special nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation. The finite difference scheme with incremental unknowns approximating to the differential equation (2.1) is set up by means of introducing incremental unknowns methods. Through the stability analyzing for the scheme, it was shown that the stability conditions of the finite difference schemes with the incremental unknowns are greatly improved when compared with the stability conditions of the corresponding classic difference scheme.展开更多
In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and init...In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and initial value, we prove that the smooth solutions to these evolutionary problems tend to the unique stationary solution exponentially as time tends to infinity.展开更多
This paper concerns with properties of solutions of a nonlinear diffusion problem in non-divergence form. By constructing proper test functions, it is proved that solutions of the problem possess the property of local...This paper concerns with properties of solutions of a nonlinear diffusion problem in non-divergence form. By constructing proper test functions, it is proved that solutions of the problem possess the property of localization.展开更多
The paper deal with the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and initial ...The paper deal with the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and initial value, we prove that the smooth solutions to these evolutionary problems tend to the unique stationary solution exponentially as time tends to infinity.展开更多
The authors consider a class of nonlinear parabolic problems where the lower order term isdepending on a weighted integral of the solution, and address the issues of existence, uniqueness,stationary solutions and in s...The authors consider a class of nonlinear parabolic problems where the lower order term isdepending on a weighted integral of the solution, and address the issues of existence, uniqueness,stationary solutions and in some cases asymptotic behaviour.展开更多
Time-fractional diffusion equations are of great interest and importance on describing the power law decay for diffusion in porous media. In this paper, to identify the diffusion rate, i.e., the heterogeneity of mediu...Time-fractional diffusion equations are of great interest and importance on describing the power law decay for diffusion in porous media. In this paper, to identify the diffusion rate, i.e., the heterogeneity of medium, the authors consider an inverse coefficient problem utilizing finite measurements and obtain a local HSlder type conditional stability based upon two Carleman estimates for the corresponding differential equations of integer orders.展开更多
The authors consider the finite volume approximation of a reaction-diffusion system with fast reversible reaction.It is deduced from a priori estimates that the approximate solution converges to the weak solution of t...The authors consider the finite volume approximation of a reaction-diffusion system with fast reversible reaction.It is deduced from a priori estimates that the approximate solution converges to the weak solution of the reaction-diffusion problem and satisfies estimates which do not depend on the kinetic rate.It follows that the solution converges to the solution of a nonlinear diffusion problem,as the size of the volume elements and the time steps converge to zero while the kinetic rate tends to infinity.展开更多
文摘A boundary value problem is considered for a singularly perturbed parabolic convection-diffusion equation; we construct a finite difference scheme on α priori (sequentially) adapted meshes and study its convergence. The scheme on α priori adapted meshes is constructed using a majorant function for the singular component of the discrete solution, which allows us to find α priori a subdomain where the computed solution requires a further improvement. This subdomain is defined by the perturbation parameter ε, the step-size of a uniform mesh in χ, and also by the required accuracy of the discrete solution and the prescribed number of refinement iterations K for improving the solution. To solve the discrete problems aimed at the improvement of the solution, we use uniform meshes on the subdomains. The error of the numerical solution depends weakly on the parameter ε. The scheme converges almost ε-uniformly, precisely, under the condition N^-1 = o (ε^v), where N denotes the number of nodes in the spatial mesh, and the value v = v(K) can be chosen arbitrarily small for suitable K.
文摘This paper deals with the special nonlinear reaction-diffusion equation. The finite difference scheme with incremental unknowns approximating to the differential equation (2.1) is set up by means of introducing incremental unknowns methods. Through the stability analyzing for the scheme, it was shown that the stability conditions of the finite difference schemes with the incremental unknowns are greatly improved when compared with the stability conditions of the corresponding classic difference scheme.
文摘In this paper, we study the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and initial value, we prove that the smooth solutions to these evolutionary problems tend to the unique stationary solution exponentially as time tends to infinity.
文摘This paper concerns with properties of solutions of a nonlinear diffusion problem in non-divergence form. By constructing proper test functions, it is proved that solutions of the problem possess the property of localization.
文摘The paper deal with the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the initial boundary value problem for unipolar drift diffusion equations for semiconductors. Under the proper assumptions on doping profile and initial value, we prove that the smooth solutions to these evolutionary problems tend to the unique stationary solution exponentially as time tends to infinity.
基金Project supported by the Swiss National Science Foundation under the contract#20-67618.02.
文摘The authors consider a class of nonlinear parabolic problems where the lower order term isdepending on a weighted integral of the solution, and address the issues of existence, uniqueness,stationary solutions and in some cases asymptotic behaviour.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11101093)Shanghai Science and Technology Commission(Nos.11ZR1402800,11PJ1400800)
文摘Time-fractional diffusion equations are of great interest and importance on describing the power law decay for diffusion in porous media. In this paper, to identify the diffusion rate, i.e., the heterogeneity of medium, the authors consider an inverse coefficient problem utilizing finite measurements and obtain a local HSlder type conditional stability based upon two Carleman estimates for the corresponding differential equations of integer orders.
基金supported by a Marie Curie Transfer of Knowledge Fellowship of the European Community’s Sixth Framework Programme(No. MTKD-CT-2004-013389)
文摘The authors consider the finite volume approximation of a reaction-diffusion system with fast reversible reaction.It is deduced from a priori estimates that the approximate solution converges to the weak solution of the reaction-diffusion problem and satisfies estimates which do not depend on the kinetic rate.It follows that the solution converges to the solution of a nonlinear diffusion problem,as the size of the volume elements and the time steps converge to zero while the kinetic rate tends to infinity.