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固体火箭发动机喷管烧蚀控制机制判别新方法 被引量:4
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作者 张斌 刘宇 +1 位作者 王长辉 任军学 《中国科学:技术科学》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2010年第12期1503-1508,共6页
合理的固体火箭发动机喷管烧蚀控制机制判别方法能提高烧蚀率计算的精度.基于H2O和CO2与C反应具有不同的化学反应常数,综合考虑了壁面温度和燃气氧化组分浓度对烧蚀率的影响,提出了一种判别烧蚀控制机制的新方法.应用该判别方法对喷管... 合理的固体火箭发动机喷管烧蚀控制机制判别方法能提高烧蚀率计算的精度.基于H2O和CO2与C反应具有不同的化学反应常数,综合考虑了壁面温度和燃气氧化组分浓度对烧蚀率的影响,提出了一种判别烧蚀控制机制的新方法.应用该判别方法对喷管喉忖烧蚀问题进行了数值模拟.计算结果表明,本文采用的计算方法得到的烧蚀率小于按扩散速率控制和双控制计算得到的烧蚀率,且与试验结果更接近.同时指出燃气中由H2O引起的烧蚀率是导致喷管喉忖烧蚀的主要原因. 展开更多
关键词 喷管 烧蚀 扩散控制机制 化学反应控制机制 判别方法
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Mechanism for nucleation and growth of electrochemical deposition of palladium(II) on a platinum electrode in hydrochloric acid solution 被引量:2
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作者 GU Shuai WANG XinPeng +1 位作者 WEI YueZhou FANG BaiZeng 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2014年第5期755-762,共8页
Palladium(II) and chloride ions tend to form complexes in aqueous solution. Both theoretical and experimental (by UV spec- trum) results indicate that there are four complexes formed in aqueous solution containing... Palladium(II) and chloride ions tend to form complexes in aqueous solution. Both theoretical and experimental (by UV spec- trum) results indicate that there are four complexes formed in aqueous solution containing 3 mol/L hydrochloric acid and 20 mmol/L PdC12. This work evaluates the kinetics of electrochemical deposition of palladium on a Platinum electrode. For this purpose, palladium electrodeposition was investigated by means of cyclic voltammetry (CV), potentiostatic current-time tran- sients (CTTs) and Tafel curve. By CTTs curves, the regions corresponding to the charge transfer control, mixed control and diffusion control were identified. In the diffusion control region, palladium electrodeposition mechanism was characterized as progressive nucleation with three-dimensional (3D) growth under diffusion control; as for the mixed control region, an adsorp- tion (1Ads), ion transfer (liT), and nucleation and growth (ING) model were proposed to analyze the current-time transients quan- titatively, which could separate the IAds, lit and IN~ perfectly. 展开更多
关键词 COMPLEXES ELECTRODEPOSITION cyclic voltammetry (CV) KINETICS NUCLEATION
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Stochastic H_2/H_∞ Control for Poisson Jump-Diffusion Systems 被引量:1
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作者 Meijiao WANG 《Chinese Annals of Mathematics,Series B》 SCIE CSCD 2016年第5期643-664,共22页
This paper is concerned with stochastic H_2/H_∞ control problem for Poisson jump-diffusion systems with(x, u, v)-dependent noise, which are driven by Brownian motion and Poisson random jumps. A stochastic bounded rea... This paper is concerned with stochastic H_2/H_∞ control problem for Poisson jump-diffusion systems with(x, u, v)-dependent noise, which are driven by Brownian motion and Poisson random jumps. A stochastic bounded real lemma(SBRL for short) for Poisson jump-diffusion systems is firstly established, which stands out on its own as a very interesting theoretical problem. Further, sufficient and necessary conditions for the existence of a state feedback H_2/H_∞ control are given based on four coupled matrix Riccati equations. Finally, a discrete approximation algorithm and an example are presented. 展开更多
关键词 Poisson disturbance stochastic Riccati concerned lemma solvability Brownian quadratic attenuation
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