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浅谈内能教学 被引量:1
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作者 苏福河 梁兰英 刘红梅 《实验教学与仪器》 2003年第2期3-6,共4页
关键词 内能教学 初中物理 课程标准 物质结构 扩能实验
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Effect of loading rate on fracture characteristics of rock 被引量:6
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作者 周小平 钱七虎 杨海清 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS 2010年第1期150-155,共6页
The three-point bending experiments were applied to investigating effects of loading rates on fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone. The fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone was measured over a wide range of ... The three-point bending experiments were applied to investigating effects of loading rates on fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone. The fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone was measured over a wide range of loading rates from 9 × 10-4 to 1.537 MPa.m1/2/s. According to the approximate relationship between static and dynamic fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone, relationship between the growth velocity of crack and dynamic fracture toughness was obtained. The main conclusions are summarized as follows. (1) When the loading rate is higher than 0.027 MPa-ml/2/s, the fracture toughness of Huanglong limestone increases markedly with increasing loading rate. However, when loading rate is lower than 0.027 MPa-ml/2/s, fracture toughness slightly increases with an increase in loading rate. (2) It is found from experimental results that fracture toughness is linearly proportional to the logarithmic expression of loading rate. (3) For Huanglong limestone, when the growth velocity of crack is lower than 100 m/s, the energy release rate slightly decreases with increasing the growth velocity of crack. However, when the growth velocity of crack is higher than 1 000 m/s, the energy release rate dramatically decreases with an increase in the crack growth velocity. 展开更多
关键词 fracture toughness of rock three-point bending round bar loading rate velocity of crack growth
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