A coupled system of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter, but these parameters may have different magnitudes....A coupled system of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter, but these parameters may have different magnitudes. The solutions to the system have boundary layers that overlap and interact. The structure of these layers is analyzed, and this leads to the construction of a piecewise-uniform mesh that is a variant of the usual Shishkin mesh. On this mesh an upwind difference scheme is proved to be almost first- order accurate, uniformly in both small parameters. We present the results of numerical experiments to confirm our theoretical results.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of planar waves in reaction-diffusion system on Rn, where n 2. Under initial perturbation that decays at space infinity, the perturbed solution converges to planar...This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of planar waves in reaction-diffusion system on Rn, where n 2. Under initial perturbation that decays at space infinity, the perturbed solution converges to planar waves as t →∞. The convergence is uniform in Rn. Moreover, the stability of planar waves in reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal delays is also established by transforming the delayed equations into a non-delayed reaction-diffusion system.展开更多
基金This research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No. 10301029, 10241003).
文摘A coupled system of singularly perturbed convection-diffusion equations is considered. The leading term of each equation is multiplied by a small positive parameter, but these parameters may have different magnitudes. The solutions to the system have boundary layers that overlap and interact. The structure of these layers is analyzed, and this leads to the construction of a piecewise-uniform mesh that is a variant of the usual Shishkin mesh. On this mesh an upwind difference scheme is proved to be almost first- order accurate, uniformly in both small parameters. We present the results of numerical experiments to confirm our theoretical results.
文摘This paper is concerned with the asymptotic stability of planar waves in reaction-diffusion system on Rn, where n 2. Under initial perturbation that decays at space infinity, the perturbed solution converges to planar waves as t →∞. The convergence is uniform in Rn. Moreover, the stability of planar waves in reaction-diffusion equations with nonlocal delays is also established by transforming the delayed equations into a non-delayed reaction-diffusion system.