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承力骨支架微孔结构设计及力学特性有限元分析 被引量:6
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作者 杨立军 张佳 +1 位作者 王哲 闫程程 《机械设计与制造》 北大核心 2017年第7期157-160,共4页
承力骨支架作为人体缺损骨的替代物,不仅支撑着人体的重量,而且承受着外来的冲击。根据天然骨骼的扫描电镜形貌特征,设计了三种骨骼内部微孔单胞模型。通过ADINA有限元分析软件,分析了给定压缩应变载荷条件下,模型载荷固定端总合力同应... 承力骨支架作为人体缺损骨的替代物,不仅支撑着人体的重量,而且承受着外来的冲击。根据天然骨骼的扫描电镜形貌特征,设计了三种骨骼内部微孔单胞模型。通过ADINA有限元分析软件,分析了给定压缩应变载荷条件下,模型载荷固定端总合力同应变的关系。研究了弹性模量和孔隙率随模型参数的分布及不同孔径尺寸和孔几何形状对单胞结构力学性能的影响。结果表明:经优化的三种单胞模型同人体承力骨弹性模量相匹配,且具有较高的孔隙率及良好的连通性,为后续植入人体承力骨支架的结构设计和快速成型制造奠定了基础。 展开更多
关键词 承力骨 单胞模型 有限元分析 力学性能
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Fracture mechanics solution of confined water progressive intrusion height of mining fracture floor 被引量:2
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作者 Lu Haifeng Yao Duoxi +1 位作者 Shen Dan Cao Jiyang 《International Journal of Mining Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第1期99-106,共8页
In order to obtain the value of confined water progressive intrusion height of mining fracture floor, the analysis equation was deduced based on the fracture extension theory of the fracture mechanics. Further- more, ... In order to obtain the value of confined water progressive intrusion height of mining fracture floor, the analysis equation was deduced based on the fracture extension theory of the fracture mechanics. Further- more, the influence of some parameters (e.g., advancing distance of working face, water pressure, initial fracture length and its angle) on confined water progressive intrusion height were analyzed. The results indicate that tension-shearing fracture of floor is extended more easily than compression-shearing frac- ture under the same conditions. When floor fracture dip angle is less than 90% tension-shearing extension occurs more easily on the left edge of the goaf. If fracture dip angle is larger than 90% it occurs more easily on the right edge of the goal. The longer the advancing distance of working face is, the greater initial frac- ture length goes; or the larger water pressure is, the greater possibility of tension-shearing extension occurs. The confined water progressive intrusion height reaches the maximum on the edge of the goaf. Field in situ test is consistent with the theoretical analysis result. 展开更多
关键词 Tension-shearing fractureCompression-shearing fractureConfined water progressive intrusionFloor water invasion
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