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基底处理抑制成核生长大晶畴石墨烯的研究 被引量:1
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作者 白晓航 郭磊 +2 位作者 王兰喜 曹生珠 陈学康 《真空与低温》 2014年第4期219-223,共5页
电抛光及退火有效降低了铜箔表面的杂质及缺陷,将石墨烯成核密度降至约50个/cm2,制备了毫米尺寸晶畴的石墨烯连续膜。石墨烯连续膜中大部分区域是单层的,但有约20%的双/多层区域。电性能的测量结果表明,通过增大石墨烯晶畴尺寸提高石墨... 电抛光及退火有效降低了铜箔表面的杂质及缺陷,将石墨烯成核密度降至约50个/cm2,制备了毫米尺寸晶畴的石墨烯连续膜。石墨烯连续膜中大部分区域是单层的,但有约20%的双/多层区域。电性能的测量结果表明,通过增大石墨烯晶畴尺寸提高石墨烯连续膜的电性能是可行的。 展开更多
关键词 化学气相沉积 抑制成核 毫米石墨烯晶畴
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细胞低温保存过程中冰晶成核的研究进展 被引量:7
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作者 蒋沛 火晓越 +2 位作者 刘宝林 刘威 梁玮 《制冷学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第2期159-166,共8页
细胞低温保存过程中,胞内冰损伤是其主要损伤因素之一,这可以通过控制冰晶成核来降低。本文总结了物理、化学及生物控制成核方法在低温保存领域的应用,归纳了各类控制成核方法的机理及对细胞产生的影响,对比得出生物及化学试剂控制成核... 细胞低温保存过程中,胞内冰损伤是其主要损伤因素之一,这可以通过控制冰晶成核来降低。本文总结了物理、化学及生物控制成核方法在低温保存领域的应用,归纳了各类控制成核方法的机理及对细胞产生的影响,对比得出生物及化学试剂控制成核方法较为优异。并提出最佳成核温度的概念,在该温度下,胞外冰产生且引导细胞适当脱水,减少胞内自由水,降低胞内冰的产生几率,为控制成核在细胞低温保存领域的应用指明了方向。 展开更多
关键词 低温保存 胞内冰损伤 冰晶成核 抑制成核 置核
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RNA interference against hypoxia inducible factor-1α inhibited growth of cervical cancer by limiting vascularization
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作者 Yanxiang Cheng Li Hong Xuexian Xu Wen Fan 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2010年第5期270-277,共8页
Objective:Cervical cancer has become a major public health problem.The development of effective,systemic therapies for cervical cancer is highly desired.We show here that hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) was indi... Objective:Cervical cancer has become a major public health problem.The development of effective,systemic therapies for cervical cancer is highly desired.We show here that hypoxia inducible factor-1α(HIF-1α) was indicated as an attractive therapeutic molecular target for cervical cancer.Methods:Firstly,we observed the expressional level of HIF-1α in cervical cancer and Hela and Siha cell lines.Secondly,by constructuring HIF-1α shRNA targeting human HIF-1α mRNA common sequence and transfecting it with plasmid to cervical cell,we detected the changes of HIF-1α and its downstream genes levels VEGF.Then we injected selected stably transfected cell line into athymic nude mice to estimate its' antitumor effects.Results:We observed that HIF-1α inhibition was related to down-regulated VEGF resulting in prevention of angiogenesis,then leading to slower-growing tumors.Conclusion:The underlying concept of transfecting a HIF-1α shRNA expression vector to block the HIF-1α holds promise as the clinical potential of gene therapy for cervical cancer. 展开更多
关键词 cervical cancer siRNA HIF-1Α VEGF gene therapy
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Receptor-mediated inhibitory mechanisms and the regulation of platelet function
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作者 CHENG ZhiPeng LIU JunLing 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第12期1299-1301,共3页
Platelets are derived from megakaryocytes;they circulate in mammalian blood vessels and play essential roles in hemostasis and thrombosis.When platelets encounter injury,they respond by triggering the formation of a b... Platelets are derived from megakaryocytes;they circulate in mammalian blood vessels and play essential roles in hemostasis and thrombosis.When platelets encounter injury,they respond by triggering the formation of a blood clot to prevent blood loss(hemostasis).While this is vital for survival, 展开更多
关键词 vital triggering Receptor encounter respond aggregation downstream prostaglandin PPAR thrombin
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